この研究は、小児急性リンパ芽球性白血病(ALL)の発症と高圧電力線への出生前および出生後のばく露の関連を調べた横断調査内症例対照研究である。症例22、対照100は、エスファハーンの低所得家庭で生育し、いくつかの病院に2013-2014年に入院している人であり、症例と対照は年齢、社会経済的状態、地域がマッチングされたと述べている。その結果、最も重要なリスク要因として、高圧送電線への出生前および小児期のばく露が見出された、と報告している。
The detailed summary of this article is not available in your language or incomplete. Would you like to see a complete translation of the summary? Then please contact us →
A case-control study was conducted in Iran to investigate the role of prenatal and postnatal exposure to high voltage power lines and other risk factors on the incidence of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia.
Remark EMF-Portal: Number of cases and controls as well as study results and whole chapters of this publication are identical in the publication by Tabrizi and Hosseini (2015). It is unclear whether this is a replication study with the same results or two studies conducted in two different cities with the same results.
Details of exposure assessment are missing in this publication. It is not stated how 'living near high voltage power lines' is defined and how the exposure to power lines was classified into 'yes' or 'no'.
グループ | 説明 |
---|---|
参照集団 1 | prenatal exposure to power lines: no |
集団 2 | prenatal exposure to power lines: yes |
参照集団 3 | postnatal exposure to power lines: no |
集団 4 | postnatal exposure to power lines: yes |
症例 | 対照 | |
---|---|---|
評価可能 | 22 | 100 |
Overall, 4 out of 22 (18.8%) of children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia and 3 out of 100 control children were exposed to high voltage power lines. As the population study was from low socioeconomic status, use of mobile phones, computers and microwave ovens was negligible.
Prenatal and childhood exposure to high voltage power lines was considered as the most important environmental risk factors of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (OR 3.65, CI 1.69-7.88).
The authors concluded that prenatal and postnatal exposure to high voltage power lines and living in pollutant regions as well as familial history of leukemia and parental occupational exposure to chemicals and radiation could be described as risk factors of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia for the first time in a low socioeconomic status Iranian population.
The results are based on low numbers.
このウェブサイトはクッキー(Cookies)を使って、最善のブラウジングエクスペリエンスを提供しています。あなたがこのウェブサイトを継続して使用することで、私たちがクッキーを使用することを許可することになります。