研究状況の概観

Experimental studies on mobile communications

1704研究
  1. Health
    743研究
  2. DNA, proteins, and oxidative stress
    566研究
  3. Brain
    512研究
  4. Cells
    222研究
  5. Other
    204研究
  6. Cell functions
    118研究

Cells

222研究
  1. アポトーシス／細胞死
    112研究
  2. 細胞増殖／成長
    82研究
  3. 細胞形態学
    37研究
  4. 細胞生存力
    35研究
  5. 細胞周期
    34研究
  6. 細胞分化
    8研究
  7. 細胞配向
    1

細胞増殖／成長 82研究

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Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Xu F et al. 2016 - - 1,800 MHz - - 携帯電話, 移動体通信システム
Sannino A et al. 2024 - - 1,950 MHz - - LTE, 移動体通信システム, RF電磁界, CW　連続波, 共ばく露, 非EMF
Sannino A et al. 2006 human blood sample cell viability 1,950 MHz 0.5–2 W/kg continuous for 24 h UMTS, 移動体通信システム, マイクロ波
Aksoy U et al. 2005 protozoa/parasites, <i>Entamoeba histolytica</i> and <i>Entamoeba dispar</i> growth of <i>Entamoeba histolytica</i> and <i>Entamoeba dispar</i> 900 MHz - intermittent, 60 s/h for 24 h GSM, 移動体通信システム
Markkanen A et al. 2004 yeast in culture (<i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i>/strains KFy417 (wild type) and KFy437 (cdc48 mutant)), mutant yeast strain (carries an allel which leads to formation of apoptosis at elevated temperatures) apoptosis and cell survival 872 MHz 0.4–3 W/kg continuous for 1 hour GSM, 移動体通信システム
Er H et al. 2022 動物 - 900 MHz - - 移動体通信システム, 携帯電話, GSM
Kim TH et al. 2008 動物, mouse/C57BL, 身体の一部: head effects on the brain (cell proliferation, cell death / apoptosis, distribution of neurons and glia cells) 849 MHz 1.55–7.8 W/kg repeated daily exposure, 1 h/day, 5 days/week, for 6 or 12 months デジタル携帯電話, PCS, CDMA, 移動体通信システム
Rosado MM et al. 2014 動物, mouse/C57BL/6Thy1<sup>b</sup>Igh<sup>b</sup> (wild type B/6), 全身 hematopoietic precursor cell differentiation and proliferation in thymus and spleen (ability of bone marrow precursor cells to colonize lymphoid organs and to differentiate in mature T cells and B lymphocytes) 900 MHz 2 W/kg continuous for 2 h/day and 5 days/week for 4 weeks GSM, 移動体通信システム
Kim HS et al. 2015 動物, rat/Sprague-Dawley, 全身 neurogenesis in the adult rat brain 845.5 MHz 2 W/kg continuous for 1 h daily, 5 days per week, for 2 weeks CDMA, 移動体通信システム
Bas O et al. 2009 動物, rat/Wistar albino, 全身 neuronal development of hippocampus (number and histopathological changes of pyramidal cells in the cornu ammonis) 900 MHz 2 W/kg continuous during gestation (19 days) 携帯電話, 移動体通信システム, RF電磁界
Sekeroglu V et al. 2012 動物, rat/Wistar albino, 全身 DNA damage (chromosome aberration, micronucleus test), cytotoxicity 1,800 MHz 0.37–0.49 W/kg continuous for two hours/day for 45 days 携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム
Atli Sekeroglu Z et al. 2013 動物, rat/Wistar albino, 全身 DNA damage, cytotoxicity 900 MHz 0.37–0.76 W/kg continuous for 2 h/day for 45 days 携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム, RF電磁界, CW　連続波
Odaci E et al. 2008 動物, rat/Wistar albino, 身体の一部: maternal head histopathology of the hippocampus, number of granule cells in the dentate gyrus 900 MHz 2 W/kg 60 min/day, from the first to the last day of gestation 移動体通信システム
Sokolovic D et al. 2013 動物, rat/Wistar, 全身 oxidative stress, proliferation and apoptosis in thymocytes, genotoxicity 900 MHz 0.043–0.135 W/g continuous for 4 hours/day on 20, 40 or 60 consecutive days 携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム
Kumar G et al. 2015 単離された臓器, rat bones (femur and tibia) - 900 MHz 2–12.4 W/kg - 携帯電話, 移動体通信システム, RF電磁界, CW　連続波, PW　パルス波
d'Ambrosio G et al. 2002 無傷細胞／細胞培養 chromosome damage, cell proliferation 1.748 GHz 2.25–5.02 W/kg continuous for 15 min GSM, 移動体通信システム, マイクロ波
Eberle P et al. 1996 無傷細胞／細胞培養 mutations in genes and chromosomes, cell proliferation 440 MHz - continuous for 70, 50, or 39 h 移動体通信システム, GSM, C-Net
Capri M et al. 2004 無傷細胞／細胞培養 mitochondrial functionality, proliferation; cell cycle progression; spontaneous/induced apoptosis 900 MHz 70–76 mW/kg repeated daily exposure, 1 h/day during 48 h or 72 h of culture GSM, 移動体通信システム
Atasoy A et al. 2009 無傷細胞／細胞培養 cell surface antigenic structures, cell viability, cell proliferation, apoptosis 450 MHz - continuous for 2 hr, 6 hr or 24 hr 携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム, RF電磁界
Silva V et al. 2016 無傷細胞／細胞培養 - 895–900 MHz - - 携帯電話, 移動体通信システム
Su L et al. 2017 無傷細胞／細胞培養 - 1,800 MHz - - 移動体通信システム, GSM, PW　パルス波
Stankiewicz W et al. 2011 無傷細胞／細胞培養 - 900 MHz - - 携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム, PW　パルス波
Shahbazi-Gahrouei D et al. 2016 無傷細胞／細胞培養 - 900 MHz - - GSM, 携帯電話, 移動体通信システム
Zhang KY et al. 2017 無傷細胞／細胞培養 - 1,950 MHz - - 移動体通信システム, 携帯電話, RF電磁界, 共ばく露
Eghlidospour M et al. 2017 無傷細胞／細胞培養 - 900 MHz - - 移動体通信システム, 携帯電話, GSM
Lin YY et al. 2017 無傷細胞／細胞培養 - 1,950 MHz - - 移動体通信システム, GSM, RF電磁界
Shahbazi-Gahrouei D et al. 2018 無傷細胞／細胞培養 - 900 MHz - - GSM, 携帯電話, 移動体通信システム
Choi J et al. 2020 無傷細胞／細胞培養 - 1.7 GHz - - LTE, 移動体通信システム
Kim JH et al. 2021 無傷細胞／細胞培養 - 1,760 MHz - - LTE, 移動体通信システム
Marjanović Čermak AM et al. 2020 無傷細胞／細胞培養 - 915 GHz - - GSM, 移動体通信システム, RF電磁界
Ozgur E et al. 2021 無傷細胞／細胞培養 - 900–2,100 MHz - - 移動体通信システム, GSM
Li Y et al. 2021 無傷細胞／細胞培養 - 1,800 MHz - - 移動体通信システム, GSM
Sun C et al. 2023 無傷細胞／細胞培養 - 1,800 MHz - - 移動体通信システム, 携帯電話, RF電磁界, 共ばく露, 非EMF
Hirose H et al. 2006 無傷細胞／細胞培養, A172 (human glioblastoma cells) and IMR90 fibroblasts (from fetal lungs) apoptosis, cellular stress response 2.1425 GHz 80–800 mW/kg continuous for 24 or 48 h 携帯電話基地局, CDMA, 移動体通信システム
Sekijima M et al. 2010 無傷細胞／細胞培養, A172 (human glioblastoma cells), H4 (neuroglioma cells) and IMR90 fibroblasts (from fetal lungs) gene expression, cell proliferation 2.1425 GHz 80–800 mW/kg continuous for 24 hr to 96 hr 携帯電話基地局, W-CDMA, 移動体通信システム, RF電磁界, CW　連続波
Kim DH et al. 2015 無傷細胞／細胞培養, BEAS-2B (human bronchial epithelial cells) wound healing capacity of human bronchial epithelial cells 1.8 GHz 1 W/kg continuous for up to 65 h 携帯電話, 移動体通信システム, RF電磁界
Stagg RB et al. 1997 無傷細胞／細胞培養, C<sub>6</sub> glioma cell line and normal rat glial cells DNA synthesis and cell proliferation 836.55 MHz 0.15–59 µW/g continuous for 4 and 24 h NADC, TDMA, 移動体通信システム
Cleary SF et al. 1996 無傷細胞／細胞培養, CTLL-2 (murine cytolytic T lymphocytes) interleukin-2-dependent proliferation of cytolytic T lymphocytes 2.45 GHz 5–50 W/kg continuous for 2 h PCS, 移動体通信システム, マイクロ波, CW　連続波, PW　パルス波, 2.45 GHz
Nikolova T et al. 2005 無傷細胞／細胞培養, ES R1細胞（マウス胚性幹細胞） 異なる影響（例：異なる転写レベル、遺伝毒性、転写、アポトーシス、細胞毒性、ミトコンドリア機能） 50 Hz–1.25 kHz 1.5 W/kg intermittent, 5 min on/30 min off, for 6 h and 48 h GSM, 移動体通信システム, 50/60 Hz (AC), 送電線
Duranti G et al. 2005 無傷細胞／細胞培養, HaCaT cells (human keratinocytes cell line) cell proliferation, cytotoxicity 900 MHz 0.04–0.08 W/kg continuous for 18 h GSM, 移動体通信システム
Ozgur E et al. 2014 無傷細胞／細胞培養, Hep G2 cells (hepatic transformed cell line) - 900 MHz 2 W/kg - 携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム
Huang TQ et al. 2008 無傷細胞／細胞培養, Jurkat cells (human lymphoblastoid T cells) cellular and molecular changes (e.g. DNA damage, gene expression, cell proliferation, cell cycle progression) 1,762.5 MHz 2–10 W/kg repeated daily exposure, 1 h/day, for 1, 2, or 3 days デジタル携帯電話, CDMA, 移動体通信システム
Brescia F et al. 2009 無傷細胞／細胞培養, Jurkat cells (human lymphoblastoid T cells) oxidative stress (production of reactive oxygen species), cell viability 1,950 MHz 0.5–2 W/kg 5 min - 60 min or 24 h デジタル携帯電話, UMTS, 移動体通信システム, 共ばく露
Palumbo R et al. 2008 無傷細胞／細胞培養, Jurkat cells (human lymphoblastoid T cells) and human peripheral blood lymphocytes apoptosis 900 MHz 1.35–10.8 W/kg continuous for 1 h 移動体通信システム, GSM
Merola P et al. 2006 無傷細胞／細胞培養, LAN-5 (human neuroblastoma cells) cell proliferation; apoptosis, cell differentiation 900 MHz 1 W/kg continuous for 24, 48 and 72 h GSM, 移動体通信システム
Lantow M et al. 2006 無傷細胞／細胞培養, Mono Mac 6 cells (human monocytes) cell cycle (cell cycle phase, proliferation, apoptosis, necrosis) 1,800 MHz 2 W/kg continuous for 12 h GSM, 移動体通信システム
Yang L et al. 2012 無傷細胞／細胞培養, NIH3T3 cells (mouse fibroblasts) neoplastic promotion: cell morphology and cell proliferation <i>in vitro</i>; cancer promoting activity <i>in vivo</i> 916 MHz - continuous for 2 h/day every day, until cells lost their contact inhibition (up to 8 weeks) 携帯電話, 移動体通信システム, マイクロ波, CW　連続波
Zeni O et al. 2012 無傷細胞／細胞培養, PC-12 cells DNA damage, cell viability and apoptosis 1,950 MHz 10 W/kg continuous for 24 h UMTS, W-CDMA, 移動体通信システム
Buttiglione M et al. 2007 無傷細胞／細胞培養, SH-SY5Y (human neuroblastoma cell line) cell viability 900 MHz 1 W/kg continuous for 5, 15, 30 min, 6 or 24 h GSM, 移動体通信システム
Calabro E et al. 2012 無傷細胞／細胞培養, SH-SY5Y (human neuroblastoma cell line) cellular stress response (heat shock protein expression, cell viability and apoptosis) 1,760 MHz 0.086 W/kg continuous for 2 h and 4 h 携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム