Studientyp:
Epidemiologische Studie
(Beobachtungsstudie)
Occupational and residential exposure to electromagnetic fields and risk of brain tumors in adults: a case-control study in Gironde, France
epidem.
[Berufliche und häusliche Exposition bei elektromagnetischen Feldern und das Risiko für Hirntumor bei Erwachsenen: eine Fall-Kontroll-Studie in Gironde, Frankreich]
Von:
Baldi I, Coureau G, Jaffre A, Gruber A, Ducamp S, Provost D, Lebailly P, Vital A, Loiseau H, Salamon R
Veröffentlicht in: Int J Cancer 2011; 129 (6): 1477-1484
Ziel der Studie (lt. Autor)
Endpunkt/Art der Risikoabschätzung
Art der Abschätzung:
(Odds Ratio (OR))
Exposition
Abschätzung
Expositionsgruppen
|
Gruppe
|
Charakteristik
|
|
Referenzgruppe 1
|
berufliche Exposition bei elektromagnetischen Feldern: nein
|
|
Gruppe 2
|
berufliche Exposition bei elektromagnetischen Feldern: ja
|
|
Referenzgruppe 3
|
berufliche Exposition bei extrem niederfrequenten elektromagnetischen Feldern: nein
|
|
Gruppe 4
|
berufliche Exposition bei extrem niederfrequenten elektromagnetischen Feldern: ja
|
|
Referenzgruppe 5
|
berufliche Exposition bei hochfrequenten elektromagnetischen Feldern: nein
|
|
Gruppe 6
|
berufliche Exposition bei hochfrequenten elektromagnetischen Feldern: ja
|
|
Referenzgruppe 7
|
häusliche Exposition: Entfernung zu Hochspannungsfreileitungen: > 100 m
|
|
Gruppe 8
|
häusliche Exposition: Entfernung zu Hochspannungsfreileitungen: ≤ 100 m
|
|
Referenzgruppe 9
|
Exposition bei Mobiltelefon: nein
|
|
Gruppe 10
|
Exposition bei Mobiltelefon: ja
|
Population
-
Gruppe:
-
Alter:
≥ 16 Jahre
-
Beobachtungszeitraum:
Mai 1999 - April 2001
-
Studienort:
Frankreich (Gironde)
Fallgruppe
-
Merkmale:
neu diagnostizierte Hirntumor-Fälle, histologisch oder klinisch bestätigt
-
Ausschlusskriterien:
Patienten mit Neurofibromatose, Von-Hippel-Lindau-Krankheit oder AIDS; Metastasen, Tumor-Rezidiv; Wohnort außerhalb des Studiengebiets
Kontrollgruppe
-
Auswahl:
-
Matching:
- Geschlecht
- Alter
- Region
- Fall:Kontrolle = 1:2
Studiengröße
|
Fälle |
Kontrollen |
| Anzahl geeignet |
315 |
642 |
| Teilnehmerzahl |
221 |
442 |
| Teilnehmerrate |
70 % |
69 % |
Statistische Analysemethode:
- konditionale logistische Regression
(
Anpassung:
- Alter
- Geschlecht
- Region
- Bildung
- Behandlung von Zimmerpflanzen
)
Ergebnisse (lt. Autor)
Studie gefördert durch
-
Association pour la Recherche sur le Cancer (ARC), France
-
Fondation de France
-
Fondation pour la Recherche Médicale (FRM), France
-
La Ligue Nationale Contre le Cancer, Paris, France
-
Ministère du Travail, de l'Emploi et de la Santè (Ministry of Labour, Employment and Health), France
Kommentare zu diesem Artikel
-
Morgan LL
(2012):
Comment on: Occupational and residential exposure to electromagnetic fields and risk of brain tumours in adults: a case-control study in Gironde, France
-
Baldi I et al.
(2012):
Author's reply to: Occupational and residential exposure to electromagnetic fields and risk of brain tumours in adults: A case-control study in Gironde, France
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