研究状況の概観

Experimental studies on mobile communications

1706研究
  1. Health
    744研究
  2. DNA, proteins, and oxidative stress
    567研究
  3. Brain
    512研究
  4. Cells
    223研究
  5. Other
    204研究
  6. Cell functions
    118研究

Cells

223研究
  1. アポトーシス／細胞死
    112研究
  2. 細胞増殖／成長
    83研究
  3. 細胞形態学
    38研究
  4. 細胞生存力
    35研究
  5. 細胞周期
    34研究
  6. 細胞分化
    8研究
  7. 細胞配向
    1

細胞増殖／成長 83研究

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Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Sannino A et al. 2014 無傷細胞／細胞培養, human lymphocytes DNA damage (micronucleus formation) 1,950 MHz 0.3 W/kg continuous for 20 hours 携帯電話, UMTS, 移動体通信システム
Sekeroglu V et al. 2012 動物, rat/Wistar albino, 全身 DNA damage (chromosome aberration, micronucleus test), cytotoxicity 1,800 MHz 0.37–0.49 W/kg continuous for two hours/day for 45 days 携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム
Atli Sekeroglu Z et al. 2013 動物, rat/Wistar albino, 全身 DNA damage, cytotoxicity 900 MHz 0.37–0.76 W/kg continuous for 2 h/day for 45 days 携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム, RF電磁界, CW　連続波
Markkanen A et al. 2004 yeast in culture (<i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i>/strains KFy417 (wild type) and KFy437 (cdc48 mutant)), mutant yeast strain (carries an allel which leads to formation of apoptosis at elevated temperatures) apoptosis and cell survival 872 MHz 0.4–3 W/kg continuous for 1 hour GSM, 移動体通信システム
Czyz J et al. 2004 無傷細胞／細胞培養, pluripotent R1 embryonic stem cells, wild-type D3 and p53-deficient; embryonic carcinoma cells of line P19 gene expression, cell differentiation, cell cycle phase, and proliferation 1.71 GHz 0.4–16 W/kg intermittent, 5/30 min On/Off cycles for 6 or 48 hours GSM, 移動体通信システム
Sannino A et al. 2006 human blood sample cell viability 1,950 MHz 0.5–2 W/kg continuous for 24 h UMTS, 移動体通信システム, マイクロ波
Brescia F et al. 2009 無傷細胞／細胞培養, Jurkat cells (human lymphoblastoid T cells) oxidative stress (production of reactive oxygen species), cell viability 1,950 MHz 0.5–2 W/kg 5 min - 60 min or 24 h デジタル携帯電話, UMTS, 移動体通信システム, 共ばく露
Merola P et al. 2006 無傷細胞／細胞培養, LAN-5 (human neuroblastoma cells) cell proliferation; apoptosis, cell differentiation 900 MHz 1 W/kg continuous for 24, 48 and 72 h GSM, 移動体通信システム
Buttiglione M et al. 2007 無傷細胞／細胞培養, SH-SY5Y (human neuroblastoma cell line) cell viability 900 MHz 1 W/kg continuous for 5, 15, 30 min, 6 or 24 h GSM, 移動体通信システム
Del Vecchio G et al. 2009 無傷細胞／細胞培養, primary cortical neurons (of rat) and cholinergic SN56 cell line cell viability, cell proliferation, and cytotoxicity (cell vulnerability) 900 MHz 1 W/kg up to 144 h GSM, 移動体通信システム
Kim DH et al. 2015 無傷細胞／細胞培養, BEAS-2B (human bronchial epithelial cells) wound healing capacity of human bronchial epithelial cells 1.8 GHz 1 W/kg continuous for up to 65 h 携帯電話, 移動体通信システム, RF電磁界
Lixia S et al. 2006 無傷細胞／細胞培養, SRA01/04-hLEC (human eye lens epithelial cells) comet assay, stress response/gene expression, cell proliferation 1.8 GHz 1–3 W/kg continuous for 2 h デジタル携帯電話, GSM, TDMA, 移動体通信システム
Chen C et al. 2014 無傷細胞／細胞培養, embryonic neural stem cells (mouse/BALB/c) differentiation, cell growth and cell viability of neural stem cells 1,800 MHz 1–4 W/kg intermittent for 1 to 3 days (5 min field on, 10 min field off) 携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム
Palumbo R et al. 2008 無傷細胞／細胞培養, Jurkat cells (human lymphoblastoid T cells) and human peripheral blood lymphocytes apoptosis 900 MHz 1.35–10.8 W/kg continuous for 1 h 移動体通信システム, GSM
Nikolova T et al. 2005 無傷細胞／細胞培養, ES R1細胞（マウス胚性幹細胞） 異なる影響（例：異なる転写レベル、遺伝毒性、転写、アポトーシス、細胞毒性、ミトコンドリア機能） 50 Hz–1.25 kHz 1.5 W/kg intermittent, 5 min on/30 min off, for 6 h and 48 h GSM, 移動体通信システム, 50/60 Hz (AC), 送電線
Kim TH et al. 2008 動物, mouse/C57BL, 身体の一部: head effects on the brain (cell proliferation, cell death / apoptosis, distribution of neurons and glia cells) 849 MHz 1.55–7.8 W/kg repeated daily exposure, 1 h/day, 5 days/week, for 6 or 12 months デジタル携帯電話, PCS, CDMA, 移動体通信システム
Lantow M et al. 2006 無傷細胞／細胞培養, Mono Mac 6 cells (human monocytes) cell cycle (cell cycle phase, proliferation, apoptosis, necrosis) 1,800 MHz 2 W/kg continuous for 12 h GSM, 移動体通信システム
Odaci E et al. 2008 動物, rat/Wistar albino, 身体の一部: maternal head histopathology of the hippocampus, number of granule cells in the dentate gyrus 900 MHz 2 W/kg 60 min/day, from the first to the last day of gestation 移動体通信システム
Bas O et al. 2009 動物, rat/Wistar albino, 全身 neuronal development of hippocampus (number and histopathological changes of pyramidal cells in the cornu ammonis) 900 MHz 2 W/kg continuous during gestation (19 days) 携帯電話, 移動体通信システム, RF電磁界
Ozgur E et al. 2014 無傷細胞／細胞培養, Hep G2 cells (hepatic transformed cell line) - 900 MHz 2 W/kg - 携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム
Rosado MM et al. 2014 動物, mouse/C57BL/6Thy1<sup>b</sup>Igh<sup>b</sup> (wild type B/6), 全身 hematopoietic precursor cell differentiation and proliferation in thymus and spleen (ability of bone marrow precursor cells to colonize lymphoid organs and to differentiate in mature T cells and B lymphocytes) 900 MHz 2 W/kg continuous for 2 h/day and 5 days/week for 4 weeks GSM, 移動体通信システム
Kim HS et al. 2015 動物, rat/Sprague-Dawley, 全身 neurogenesis in the adult rat brain 845.5 MHz 2 W/kg continuous for 1 h daily, 5 days per week, for 2 weeks CDMA, 移動体通信システム
Huang TQ et al. 2008 無傷細胞／細胞培養, Jurkat cells (human lymphoblastoid T cells) cellular and molecular changes (e.g. DNA damage, gene expression, cell proliferation, cell cycle progression) 1,762.5 MHz 2–10 W/kg repeated daily exposure, 1 h/day, for 1, 2, or 3 days デジタル携帯電話, CDMA, 移動体通信システム
Kumar G et al. 2015 単離された臓器, rat bones (femur and tibia) - 900 MHz 2–12.4 W/kg - 携帯電話, 移動体通信システム, RF電磁界, CW　連続波, PW　パルス波
d'Ambrosio G et al. 2002 無傷細胞／細胞培養 chromosome damage, cell proliferation 1.748 GHz 2.25–5.02 W/kg continuous for 15 min GSM, 移動体通信システム, マイクロ波
Hoyto A et al. 2008 無傷細胞／細胞培養, human neuroblastoma cell line (SH-SY5Y) and mouse fibroblasts (L929) cell proliferation, cell death 872 MHz 5 W/kg continuous for 1 or 24 h デジタル携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム
Hoyto A et al. 2008 無傷細胞／細胞培養, murine L929 fibroblast cells cell proliferation and apoptosis 872 MHz 5 W/kg 1 h and 24 h for ODC measurement, 24 h for proliferation measurement, 1 h for caspase-3 activity measurement GSM, 移動体通信システム, RF電磁界, CW　連続波, PW　パルス波
Liu YX et al. 2015 無傷細胞／細胞培養, U251-MG, U87-MG, T98G and A127 (human glioblastoma cell lines) cellular parameters <i>in vitro</i> and tumorigenesis <i>in vivo</i> 1,950 MHz 5 W/kg continuous for 12 hours 携帯電話, CDMA, 移動体通信システム
Cleary SF et al. 1996 無傷細胞／細胞培養, CTLL-2 (murine cytolytic T lymphocytes) interleukin-2-dependent proliferation of cytolytic T lymphocytes 2.45 GHz 5–50 W/kg continuous for 2 h PCS, 移動体通信システム, マイクロ波, CW　連続波, PW　パルス波, 2.45 GHz
Naarala J et al. 2004 無傷細胞／細胞培養, 酵母細胞株（<i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i>）, 哺乳類の細胞（L929、SH-SY5Y、ラット初代星状膠細胞） オルニチンデカルボキシラーゼ活性, 細胞周期動態、細胞増殖、アポトーシス 50 Hz 6 W/kg continuous for 1 to 24 h 移動体通信システム, GSM, 50/60 Hz (AC), 送電線
French PW et al. 1997 無傷細胞／細胞培養, human astrocytoma cell line U-87MG cell proliferation, cell morphology 864.3 MHz 8.96 W/kg repeated daily exposure, 3 x 20 min/day (at 4-h intervals), for 7 days アナログ携帯電話, 移動体通信システム
Zeni O et al. 2012 無傷細胞／細胞培養, PC-12 cells DNA damage, cell viability and apoptosis 1,950 MHz 10 W/kg continuous for 24 h UMTS, W-CDMA, 移動体通信システム
Sokolovic D et al. 2013 動物, rat/Wistar, 全身 oxidative stress, proliferation and apoptosis in thymocytes, genotoxicity 900 MHz 0.043–0.135 W/g continuous for 4 hours/day on 20, 40 or 60 consecutive days 携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム