研究状況の概観

Experimental studies on mobile communications

1711研究
  1. Health
    747研究
  2. DNA, proteins, and oxidative stress
    570研究
  3. Brain
    512研究
  4. Cells
    225研究
  5. Other
    205研究
  6. Cell functions
    118研究

Cells

225研究
  1. アポトーシス／細胞死
    113研究
  2. 細胞増殖／成長
    84研究
  3. 細胞形態学
    38研究
  4. 細胞生存力
    35研究
  5. 細胞周期
    34研究
  6. 細胞分化
    8研究
  7. 細胞配向
    1

細胞増殖／成長 84研究

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Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Merola P et al. 2006 無傷細胞／細胞培養, LAN-5 (human neuroblastoma cells) cell proliferation; apoptosis, cell differentiation 900 MHz 1 W/kg continuous for 24, 48 and 72 h GSM, 移動体通信システム
Atasoy A et al. 2009 無傷細胞／細胞培養 cell surface antigenic structures, cell viability, cell proliferation, apoptosis 450 MHz - continuous for 2 hr, 6 hr or 24 hr 携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム, RF電磁界
Buttiglione M et al. 2007 無傷細胞／細胞培養, SH-SY5Y (human neuroblastoma cell line) cell viability 900 MHz 1 W/kg continuous for 5, 15, 30 min, 6 or 24 h GSM, 移動体通信システム
Sannino A et al. 2006 human blood sample cell viability 1,950 MHz 0.5–2 W/kg continuous for 24 h UMTS, 移動体通信システム, マイクロ波
Liu ML et al. 2011 無傷細胞／細胞培養, primary cortical neurons (of rat) cell viability and cell death of neurons 1,800 MHz - continuous for 6 x 2 h/day on 2 days 携帯電話, 移動体通信システム
Del Vecchio G et al. 2009 無傷細胞／細胞培養, primary cortical neurons (of rat) and cholinergic SN56 cell line cell viability, cell proliferation, and cytotoxicity (cell vulnerability) 900 MHz 1 W/kg up to 144 h GSM, 移動体通信システム
Huang TQ et al. 2008 無傷細胞／細胞培養, Jurkat cells (human lymphoblastoid T cells) cellular and molecular changes (e.g. DNA damage, gene expression, cell proliferation, cell cycle progression) 1,762.5 MHz 2–10 W/kg repeated daily exposure, 1 h/day, for 1, 2, or 3 days デジタル携帯電話, CDMA, 移動体通信システム
Liu YX et al. 2015 無傷細胞／細胞培養, U251-MG, U87-MG, T98G and A127 (human glioblastoma cell lines) cellular parameters <i>in vitro</i> and tumorigenesis <i>in vivo</i> 1,950 MHz 5 W/kg continuous for 12 hours 携帯電話, CDMA, 移動体通信システム
Calabro E et al. 2012 無傷細胞／細胞培養, SH-SY5Y (human neuroblastoma cell line) cellular stress response (heat shock protein expression, cell viability and apoptosis) 1,760 MHz 0.086 W/kg continuous for 2 h and 4 h 携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム
d'Ambrosio G et al. 2002 無傷細胞／細胞培養 chromosome damage, cell proliferation 1.748 GHz 2.25–5.02 W/kg continuous for 15 min GSM, 移動体通信システム, マイクロ波
Lixia S et al. 2006 無傷細胞／細胞培養, SRA01/04-hLEC (human eye lens epithelial cells) comet assay, stress response/gene expression, cell proliferation 1.8 GHz 1–3 W/kg continuous for 2 h デジタル携帯電話, GSM, TDMA, 移動体通信システム
Chen C et al. 2014 無傷細胞／細胞培養, embryonic neural stem cells (mouse/BALB/c) differentiation, cell growth and cell viability of neural stem cells 1,800 MHz 1–4 W/kg intermittent for 1 to 3 days (5 min field on, 10 min field off) 携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム
Kim TH et al. 2008 動物, mouse/C57BL, 身体の一部: head effects on the brain (cell proliferation, cell death / apoptosis, distribution of neurons and glia cells) 849 MHz 1.55–7.8 W/kg repeated daily exposure, 1 h/day, 5 days/week, for 6 or 12 months デジタル携帯電話, PCS, CDMA, 移動体通信システム
Czyz J et al. 2004 無傷細胞／細胞培養, pluripotent R1 embryonic stem cells, wild-type D3 and p53-deficient; embryonic carcinoma cells of line P19 gene expression, cell differentiation, cell cycle phase, and proliferation 1.71 GHz 0.4–16 W/kg intermittent, 5/30 min On/Off cycles for 6 or 48 hours GSM, 移動体通信システム
Sekijima M et al. 2010 無傷細胞／細胞培養, A172 (human glioblastoma cells), H4 (neuroglioma cells) and IMR90 fibroblasts (from fetal lungs) gene expression, cell proliferation 2.1425 GHz 80–800 mW/kg continuous for 24 hr to 96 hr 携帯電話基地局, W-CDMA, 移動体通信システム, RF電磁界, CW　連続波
Gurisik E et al. 2006 無傷細胞／細胞培養, human neuroblastoma cell line (SK-N-SH) and monocytes cell line (U937) gene expression, cell viability 900 MHz 0.2 W/kg continuous for 1 or 2 h デジタル携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム
Fitzner R et al. 1995 無傷細胞／細胞培養, human leukemia cells HL-60 growth behaviour of leukemia cells 900 MHz 80 mW/kg continuous for 24 h 移動体通信システム, デジタル携帯電話, GSM
Aksoy U et al. 2005 protozoa/parasites, <i>Entamoeba histolytica</i> and <i>Entamoeba dispar</i> growth of <i>Entamoeba histolytica</i> and <i>Entamoeba dispar</i> 900 MHz - intermittent, 60 s/h for 24 h GSM, 移動体通信システム
Rosado MM et al. 2014 動物, mouse/C57BL/6Thy1<sup>b</sup>Igh<sup>b</sup> (wild type B/6), 全身 hematopoietic precursor cell differentiation and proliferation in thymus and spleen (ability of bone marrow precursor cells to colonize lymphoid organs and to differentiate in mature T cells and B lymphocytes) 900 MHz 2 W/kg continuous for 2 h/day and 5 days/week for 4 weeks GSM, 移動体通信システム
Odaci E et al. 2008 動物, rat/Wistar albino, 身体の一部: maternal head histopathology of the hippocampus, number of granule cells in the dentate gyrus 900 MHz 2 W/kg 60 min/day, from the first to the last day of gestation 移動体通信システム
Cleary SF et al. 1996 無傷細胞／細胞培養, CTLL-2 (murine cytolytic T lymphocytes) interleukin-2-dependent proliferation of cytolytic T lymphocytes 2.45 GHz 5–50 W/kg continuous for 2 h PCS, 移動体通信システム, マイクロ波, CW　連続波, PW　パルス波, 2.45 GHz
Capri M et al. 2004 無傷細胞／細胞培養 mitochondrial functionality, proliferation; cell cycle progression; spontaneous/induced apoptosis 900 MHz 70–76 mW/kg repeated daily exposure, 1 h/day during 48 h or 72 h of culture GSM, 移動体通信システム
Eberle P et al. 1996 無傷細胞／細胞培養 mutations in genes and chromosomes, cell proliferation 440 MHz - continuous for 70, 50, or 39 h 移動体通信システム, GSM, C-Net
Yang L et al. 2012 無傷細胞／細胞培養, NIH3T3 cells (mouse fibroblasts) neoplastic promotion: cell morphology and cell proliferation <i>in vitro</i>; cancer promoting activity <i>in vivo</i> 916 MHz - continuous for 2 h/day every day, until cells lost their contact inhibition (up to 8 weeks) 携帯電話, 移動体通信システム, マイクロ波, CW　連続波
Kim HS et al. 2015 動物, rat/Sprague-Dawley, 全身 neurogenesis in the adult rat brain 845.5 MHz 2 W/kg continuous for 1 h daily, 5 days per week, for 2 weeks CDMA, 移動体通信システム
Bas O et al. 2009 動物, rat/Wistar albino, 全身 neuronal development of hippocampus (number and histopathological changes of pyramidal cells in the cornu ammonis) 900 MHz 2 W/kg continuous during gestation (19 days) 携帯電話, 移動体通信システム, RF電磁界
Brescia F et al. 2009 無傷細胞／細胞培養, Jurkat cells (human lymphoblastoid T cells) oxidative stress (production of reactive oxygen species), cell viability 1,950 MHz 0.5–2 W/kg 5 min - 60 min or 24 h デジタル携帯電話, UMTS, 移動体通信システム, 共ばく露
Cao Y et al. 2009 無傷細胞／細胞培養, SHG44 cells (human glioma cells) oxidative stress, cell proliferation, cell cycle distribution, apoptosis 900 MHz - continuous for 2 h/day on 3 days 携帯電話, 移動体通信システム, 共ばく露
Sokolovic D et al. 2013 動物, rat/Wistar, 全身 oxidative stress, proliferation and apoptosis in thymocytes, genotoxicity 900 MHz 0.043–0.135 W/g continuous for 4 hours/day on 20, 40 or 60 consecutive days 携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム
Kim DH et al. 2015 無傷細胞／細胞培養, BEAS-2B (human bronchial epithelial cells) wound healing capacity of human bronchial epithelial cells 1.8 GHz 1 W/kg continuous for up to 65 h 携帯電話, 移動体通信システム, RF電磁界
Naarala J et al. 2004 無傷細胞／細胞培養, 酵母細胞株（<i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i>）, 哺乳類の細胞（L929、SH-SY5Y、ラット初代星状膠細胞） オルニチンデカルボキシラーゼ活性, 細胞周期動態、細胞増殖、アポトーシス 50 Hz 6 W/kg continuous for 1 to 24 h 移動体通信システム, GSM, 50/60 Hz (AC), 送電線
Nikolova T et al. 2005 無傷細胞／細胞培養, ES R1細胞（マウス胚性幹細胞） 異なる影響（例：異なる転写レベル、遺伝毒性、転写、アポトーシス、細胞毒性、ミトコンドリア機能） 50 Hz–1.25 kHz 1.5 W/kg intermittent, 5 min on/30 min off, for 6 h and 48 h GSM, 移動体通信システム, 50/60 Hz (AC), 送電線
Kwee S et al. 1998 無傷細胞／細胞培養, 形質転換ヒト上皮羊膜細胞（AMA) 細胞増殖 50 Hz 0.021–2.1 mW/kg continuous for 20, 30 and 40 min GSM, 移動体通信システム, マイクロ波, 50/60 Hz (AC)
Cucullo L et al. 2005 無傷細胞／細胞培養, C6（ラット神経膠腫細胞株）；PC-3（前立腺腫瘍細胞株）；H1299（胚腫瘍細胞株）；正常なヒト星状細胞 細胞増殖 10 Hz - continuous for 3 to 5 days TDMA, 50/60 Hz (AC), 電気刺激