Studientyp:
Epidemiologische Studie
(Beobachtungsstudie)
Maternal residential proximity to sources of extremely low frequency electromagnetic fields and adverse birth outcomes in a UK cohort
epidem.
[Abstand der Wohnung der Mutter zu Quellen extrem niederfrequenter elektromagnetischer Felder und negativen Auswirkungen auf die Schwangerschaft in einer britischen Kohorte]
Von:
de Vocht F, Hannam K, Baker P, Agius R
Veröffentlicht in: Bioelectromagnetics 2014; 35 (3): 201-209
Ziel der Studie (lt. Autor)
Endpunkt/Art der Risikoabschätzung
- Wirkungen auf Fortpflanzung und Schwangerschaft: Frühgeburt, spontane Frühgeburt, zu geringe Größe für das Gestationsalter, niedriges Geburtsgewicht (< 2500 g), Geburtsgewicht
Art der Abschätzung:
(Odds Ratio (OR))
Exposition
Abschätzung
Expositionsgruppen
Gruppe
|
Charakteristik
|
Referenzgruppe 1
|
Abstand zwischen Wohnung der Mutter und Hochspannungsfreileitung: > 50 m
|
Gruppe 2
|
Abstand zwischen Wohnung der Mutter und Hochspannungsfreileitung: ≤ 50 m
|
Referenzgruppe 3
|
Abstand zwischen Wohnung der Mutter und Hochspannungsfreileitung: > 100 m
|
Gruppe 4
|
Abstand zwischen Wohnung der Mutter und Hochspannungsfreileitung: ≤ 100 m
|
Referenzgruppe 5
|
Abstand zwischen Wohnung der Mutter und Hochspannungsfreileitung: > 200 m
|
Gruppe 6
|
Abstand zwischen Wohnung der Mutter und Hochspannungsfreileitung: ≤ 200 m
|
Population
-
Gruppe:
- Frauen
- Kinder in utero
- Neugeborene
-
Merkmale:
Lebendgeburten ohne Mehrlingsgeburten
-
Beobachtungszeitraum:
2004 - 2008
-
Studienort:
Großbritannien (Nordwestengland)
-
Datenquelle:
North West Perinatal Survey Unit
Studiengröße
Typ |
Wert |
Anzahl auswertbar |
140.356 |
Statistische Analysemethode:
(
Anpassung:
- sozioökonomischer Status
- Alter der Mutter, ethnische Herkunft, Geburtenzahl, Rauchen der Mutter (für einen Teil der Frauen)
)
Ergebnisse (lt. Autor)
Einschränkungen (lt. Autor)
Die Exposition wurde nicht durch Messungen bestimmt.
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