Studientyp:
Epidemiologische Studie
(Beobachtungsstudie)
Maternal exposure to magnetic fields from high-voltage power lines and the risk of birth defects
epidem.
[Mütterliche Exposition bei Magnetfeldern von Hochspannungsfreileitungen und das Risiko von Geburtsfehlern]
Von:
Malagoli C, Crespi CM, Rodolfi R, Signorelli C, Poli M, Zanichelli P, Fabbi S, Teggi S, Garavelli L, Astolfi G, Calzolari E, Lucenti C, Vinceti M
Veröffentlicht in: Bioelectromagnetics 2012; 33 (5): 405-409
Ziel der Studie (lt. Autor)
Weitere Details
Endpunkt/Art der Risikoabschätzung
Art der Abschätzung:
(relatives Risiko (RR))
Exposition
Abschätzung
Expositionsgruppen
Gruppe
|
Charakteristik
|
Referenzgruppe 1
|
Magnetfeld-Exposition: < 0.1 µT
|
Gruppe 2
|
Magnetfeld-Exposition: ≥ 0.1 µT
|
Gruppe 3
|
Magnetfeld-Exposition: ≥ 0.2 µT
|
Gruppe 4
|
Magnetfeld-Exposition: ≥ 0.4 µT
|
Population
-
Gruppe:
- Frauen
- Kinder in utero
- Neugeborene
-
Beobachtungszeitraum:
1998 - 2006
-
Studienort:
Italien (Stadtgebiet von Reggio Emilia)
Fallgruppe
Kontrollgruppe
-
Auswahl:
-
Matching:
- Alter der Mutter, Jahr der Geburt oder der Fehlgeburt, Krankenhaus
Studiengröße
|
Fälle |
Kontrollen |
Anzahl geeignet |
228 |
228 |
Statistische Analysemethode:
- konditionale logistische Regression
(
Anpassung:
)
Ergebnisse (lt. Autor)
Einschränkungen (lt. Autor)
Die Ergebnisse sollten wegen der geringen Anzahl an exponierten Müttern mit Vorsicht interpretiert werden.
Studie gefördert durch
-
Associazione Sostegno Ematologia Oncologia Pediatrica (ASEOP) ONLUS, Italy
-
Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale (USL) di Reggio Emilia (Local Health Unit of Reggio Emilia), Italy
-
Department of the Environment of Reggio Emilia Municipality, Italy
-
Fondazione Pietro Manodori (Pietro Manodori Foundation), Italy
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-
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(2017):
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-
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(2016):
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-
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(2014):
Correlation between exposure to magnetic fields and embryonic development in the first trimester
-
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(2014):
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-
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(2013):
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-
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(2013):
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-
Auger N et al.
(2012):
Stillbirth and residential proximity to extremely low frequency power transmission lines: a retrospective cohort study
-
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(2011):
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-
Auger N et al.
(2011):
The relationship between residential proximity to extremely low frequency power transmission lines and adverse birth outcomes
-
Sun W et al.
(2010):
Superimposition of an Incoherent Magnetic Field Eliminated the Inhibition of Hormone Secretion Induced by a 50-Hz Magnetic Field in Human Villous Trophoblasts in vitro
-
Sun W et al.
(2010):
Effects of 50-Hz magnetic field exposure on hormone secretion and apoptosis-related gene expression in human first trimester villous trophoblasts in vitro
-
Malagoli C et al.
(2010):
Risk of hematological malignancies associated with magnetic fields exposure from power lines: a case-control study in two municipalities of northern Italy
-
Blaasaas KG et al.
(2004):
Risk of selected birth defects by maternal residence close to power lines during pregnancy
-
Blaasaas KG et al.
(2003):
Residence near power lines and the risk of birth defects
-
Lee GM et al.
(2002):
A nested case-control study of residential and personal magnetic field measures and miscarriages
-
Blaasaas KG et al.
(2002):
Risk of birth defects by parental occupational exposure to 50 Hz electromagnetic fields: a population based study
-
Li DK et al.
(2002):
A population-based prospective cohort study of personal exposure to magnetic fields during pregnancy and the risk of miscarriage
-
Robert E et al.
(1996):
Case-control study on maternal residential proximity to high voltage power lines and congenital anomalies in France