研究状況の概観

Experimental studies on mobile communications

1743研究
  1. 770研究
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  3. 519研究
  4. 228研究
  5. 208研究
  6. 118研究

Cells

228研究
  1. 114研究
  2. 85研究
  3. 38研究
  4. 36研究
  5. 34研究
  6. 8研究
  7. 1
Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Del Vecchio G et al. 2009 無傷細胞/細胞培養, primary cortical neurons (of rat) and cholinergic SN56 cell line cell viability, cell proliferation, and cytotoxicity (cell vulnerability) 900 MHz 1 W/kg up to 144 h GSM, 移動体通信システム
Brescia F et al. 2009 無傷細胞/細胞培養, Jurkat cells (human lymphoblastoid T cells) oxidative stress (production of reactive oxygen species), cell viability 1,950 MHz 0.5–2 W/kg 5 min - 60 min or 24 h デジタル携帯電話, UMTS, 移動体通信システム, 共ばく露
Trosic I et al. 2009 無傷細胞/細胞培養, V79 (Chinese hamster fibroblast cells) cell proliferation, mitotic index, microtubule protein structure 935 MHz 0.12 W/kg continuous for 1 h, 2 h and 3 h 移動体通信システム, 携帯電話, デジタル携帯電話, CW 連続波
Hoyto A et al. 2008 無傷細胞/細胞培養, murine L929 fibroblast cells cell proliferation and apoptosis 872 MHz 5 W/kg 1 h and 24 h for ODC measurement, 24 h for proliferation measurement, 1 h for caspase-3 activity measurement GSM, 移動体通信システム, RF, CW 連続波, PW パルス波
Huang TQ et al. 2008 無傷細胞/細胞培養, Jurkat cells (human lymphoblastoid T cells) cellular and molecular changes (e.g. DNA damage, gene expression, cell proliferation, cell cycle progression) 1,762.5 MHz 2–10 W/kg repeated daily exposure, 1 h/day, for 1, 2, or 3 days デジタル携帯電話, CDMA, 移動体通信システム
Palumbo R et al. 2008 無傷細胞/細胞培養, Jurkat cells (human lymphoblastoid T cells) and human peripheral blood lymphocytes apoptosis 900 MHz 1.35–10.8 W/kg continuous for 1 h 移動体通信システム, GSM
Odaci E et al. 2008 動物, rat/Wistar albino, 身体の一部: maternal head histopathology of the hippocampus, number of granule cells in the dentate gyrus 900 MHz 2 W/kg 60 min/day, from the first to the last day of gestation 移動体通信システム
Hoyto A et al. 2008 無傷細胞/細胞培養, human neuroblastoma cell line (SH-SY5Y) and mouse fibroblasts (L929) cell proliferation, cell death 872 MHz 5 W/kg continuous for 1 or 24 h デジタル携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム
Kim TH et al. 2008 動物, mouse/C57BL, 身体の一部: head effects on the brain (cell proliferation, cell death / apoptosis, distribution of neurons and glia cells) 849 MHz 1.55–7.8 W/kg repeated daily exposure, 1 h/day, 5 days/week, for 6 or 12 months デジタル携帯電話, PCS, CDMA, 移動体通信システム
Buttiglione M et al. 2007 無傷細胞/細胞培養, SH-SY5Y (human neuroblastoma cell line) cell viability 900 MHz 1 W/kg continuous for 5, 15, 30 min, 6 or 24 h GSM, 移動体通信システム
Pavicic I et al. 2006 無傷細胞/細胞培養, V79 (Chinese hamster fibroblast cells) cell proliferation, cell viability, colony forming ability 864 MHz 0.08 W/kg continuous for 1, 2 or 3 hr 携帯電話, 移動体通信システム, マイクロ波, CW 連続波
Sannino A et al. 2006 human blood sample cell viability 1,950 MHz 0.5–2 W/kg continuous for 24 h UMTS, 移動体通信システム, マイクロ波
Lixia S et al. 2006 無傷細胞/細胞培養, SRA01/04-hLEC (human eye lens epithelial cells) comet assay, stress response/gene expression, cell proliferation 1.8 GHz 1–3 W/kg continuous for 2 h デジタル携帯電話, GSM, TDMA, 移動体通信システム
Lantow M et al. 2006 無傷細胞/細胞培養, Mono Mac 6 cells (human monocytes) cell cycle (cell cycle phase, proliferation, apoptosis, necrosis) 1,800 MHz 2 W/kg continuous for 12 h GSM, 移動体通信システム
Gurisik E et al. 2006 無傷細胞/細胞培養, human neuroblastoma cell line (SK-N-SH) and monocytes cell line (U937) gene expression, cell viability 900 MHz 0.2 W/kg continuous for 1 or 2 h デジタル携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム
Hirose H et al. 2006 無傷細胞/細胞培養, A172 (human glioblastoma cells) and IMR90 fibroblasts (from fetal lungs) apoptosis, cellular stress response 2.1425 GHz 80–800 mW/kg continuous for 24 or 48 h 携帯電話基地局, CDMA, 移動体通信システム
Merola P et al. 2006 無傷細胞/細胞培養, LAN-5 (human neuroblastoma cells) cell proliferation; apoptosis, cell differentiation 900 MHz 1 W/kg continuous for 24, 48 and 72 h GSM, 移動体通信システム
Duranti G et al. 2005 無傷細胞/細胞培養, HaCaT cells (human keratinocytes cell line) cell proliferation, cytotoxicity 900 MHz 0.04–0.08 W/kg continuous for 18 h GSM, 移動体通信システム
Aksoy U et al. 2005 protozoa/parasites, <i>Entamoeba histolytica</i> and <i>Entamoeba dispar</i> growth of <i>Entamoeba histolytica</i> and <i>Entamoeba dispar</i> 900 MHz - intermittent, 60 s/h for 24 h GSM, 移動体通信システム
Nikolova T et al. 2005 無傷細胞/細胞培養, ES R1細胞(マウス胚性幹細胞) 異なる影響(例:異なる転写レベル、遺伝毒性、転写、アポトーシス、細胞毒性、ミトコンドリア機能) 50 Hz–1.25 kHz 1.5 W/kg intermittent, 5 min on/30 min off, for 6 h and 48 h GSM, 移動体通信システム, 50/60 Hz (AC), 送電線
Cucullo L et al. 2005 無傷細胞/細胞培養, C6(ラット神経膠腫細胞株);PC-3(前立腺腫瘍細胞株);H1299(胚腫瘍細胞株);正常なヒト星状細胞 細胞増殖 10 Hz - continuous for 3 to 5 days TDMA, 50/60 Hz (AC), 電気刺激
Babincová M et al. 2004 無傷細胞/細胞培養, rat glioblastoma cells (C6) - 960 MHz - - 移動体通信システム, GSM, 磁界, 非EMF
Naarala J et al. 2004 無傷細胞/細胞培養, 酵母細胞株(<i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i>), 哺乳類の細胞(L929、SH-SY5Y、ラット初代星状膠細胞) オルニチンデカルボキシラーゼ活性, 細胞周期動態、細胞増殖、アポトーシス 50 Hz 6 W/kg continuous for 1 to 24 h 移動体通信システム, GSM, 50/60 Hz (AC), 送電線
Capri M et al. 2004 無傷細胞/細胞培養 mitochondrial functionality, proliferation; cell cycle progression; spontaneous/induced apoptosis 900 MHz 70–76 mW/kg repeated daily exposure, 1 h/day during 48 h or 72 h of culture GSM, 移動体通信システム
Czyz J et al. 2004 無傷細胞/細胞培養, pluripotent R1 embryonic stem cells, wild-type D3 and p53-deficient; embryonic carcinoma cells of line P19 gene expression, cell differentiation, cell cycle phase, and proliferation 1.71 GHz 0.4–16 W/kg intermittent, 5/30 min On/Off cycles for 6 or 48 hours GSM, 移動体通信システム
Markkanen A et al. 2004 yeast in culture (<i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i>/strains KFy417 (wild type) and KFy437 (cdc48 mutant)), mutant yeast strain (carries an allel which leads to formation of apoptosis at elevated temperatures) apoptosis and cell survival 872 MHz 0.4–3 W/kg continuous for 1 hour GSM, 移動体通信システム
Cranfield C et al. 2003 細菌, <i>Magnetospirillum magnetotacticum</i> cell mortality 900 MHz - continuous for 16 min GSM, 移動体通信システム
d'Ambrosio G et al. 2002 無傷細胞/細胞培養 chromosome damage, cell proliferation 1.748 GHz 2.25–5.02 W/kg continuous for 15 min GSM, 移動体通信システム, マイクロ波
Velizarov S et al. 1999 無傷細胞/細胞培養, transformed human epithelial amnion cells (AMA) cell proliferation 960 MHz 2.1 µW/g continuous for 30 min GSM, 移動体通信システム, マイクロ波
Kwee S et al. 1998 無傷細胞/細胞培養, 形質転換ヒト上皮羊膜細胞(AMA) 細胞増殖 50 Hz 0.021–2.1 mW/kg continuous for 20, 30 and 40 min GSM, 移動体通信システム, マイクロ波, 50/60 Hz (AC)
Stagg RB et al. 1997 無傷細胞/細胞培養, C<sub>6</sub> glioma cell line and normal rat glial cells DNA synthesis and cell proliferation 836.55 MHz 0.15–59 µW/g continuous for 4 and 24 h NADC, TDMA, 移動体通信システム
French PW et al. 1997 無傷細胞/細胞培養, human astrocytoma cell line U-87MG cell proliferation, cell morphology 864.3 MHz 8.96 W/kg repeated daily exposure, 3 x 20 min/day (at 4-h intervals), for 7 days アナログ携帯電話, 移動体通信システム
Eberle P et al. 1996 無傷細胞/細胞培養 mutations in genes and chromosomes, cell proliferation 440 MHz - continuous for 70, 50, or 39 h 移動体通信システム, GSM, C-Net
Cleary SF et al. 1996 無傷細胞/細胞培養, CTLL-2 (murine cytolytic T lymphocytes) interleukin-2-dependent proliferation of cytolytic T lymphocytes 2.45 GHz 5–50 W/kg continuous for 2 h PCS, 移動体通信システム, マイクロ波, CW 連続波, PW パルス波, 2.45 GHz
Fitzner R et al. 1995 無傷細胞/細胞培養, human leukemia cells HL-60 growth behaviour of leukemia cells 900 MHz 80 mW/kg continuous for 24 h 移動体通信システム, デジタル携帯電話, GSM