Authors | Year | Exposed system | Endpoints | Frequency range | SAR | Exposure duration | Parameters |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Huang TQ et al. | 2005 | 動物, mouse/ICR, 全身 | skin tumors | 848.5 MHz | 0.4 W/kg | repeated daily exposure, 45 min on/15 min off/45 min on, 5 days/week for 19 weeks | PCS, CDMA, 移動体通信システム |
Anghileri LJ et al. | 2005 | 動物, mouse/CF1 (Ico:OFI), 全身 | carcinogenesis | 800 MHz | - | repeated exposure for 1 hour per week for 4 months | 移動体通信システム, 携帯電話 |
Shirai T et al. | 2005 | 動物, rat/Fischer 344, 身体の一部: head | brain and spinal cord tumors | 1.439 GHz | 0.4–6 W/kg | repeated daily exposure, 90 min/day, 5 days/week for 104 weeks | PDC, TDMA, 移動体通信システム |
Sommer AM et al. | 2004 | 動物, mouse/AKR/J, 全身 | lymphoma | 900 MHz | 0.4 W/kg | continuous for about 40 weeks | GSM, 移動体通信システム |
Anderson LE et al. | 2004 | 動物, rat/Fischer 344, 全身, 身体の一部: head (from day 35 of age through 2 years) | がん | 1.62 GHz | 0.06–1.6 W/kg | repeated daily exposure, 2 h/day, for about 27 days | 移動体通信システム, IRIDIUM |
Anane R et al. | 2003 | 動物, rat/Sprague-Dawley, 全身 | mammary gland tumors | 900 MHz | 0.1–3.5 W/kg | repeated daily exposure, 2 h/day, 5 days/week for 9 weeks | GSM, 移動体通信システム, マイクロ波 |
LaRegina MC et al. | 2003 | 動物, rat/Fischer 344 | がん | 835.62 MHz | 1.3 W/kg | repeated daily exposure, 4 h/day, 5 days/week, over two years | 移動体通信システム, CDMA, FDMA, マイクロ波 |
Heikkinen P et al. | 2003 | 動物, mouse/transgenic of the line K2 (over-expressing the human ODC gene) and non-transgenic littermate, 全身 | skin tumours | 849 MHz | 0.5–4 W/kg | repeated daily exposure for 1.5 h/day, 5 days/week for 52 weeks | デジタル携帯電話, GSM, D-AMPS, 移動体通信システム |
Utteridge TD et al. | 2002 | 動物, mouse/Eµ-<i>Pim1</i><!--Eµ-Pim1--> (transgenic, C57BL/6Ntac) and the wild type of that strain, 全身 | lymphoma | 898.4 MHz | 0.25–4 W/kg | repeated daily exposure for 1 h/day, 5 days/week for up to 104 weeks | GSM, 移動体通信システム, マイクロ波 |
Bartsch H et al. | 2002 | 動物, rat/Sprague-Dawley, 全身 | mammary tumors | 900 MHz | 60–130 mW/kg | nearly continuous until the largest tumour reached a diameter of 1-2 cm | GSM, 移動体通信システム |
Bastide M et al. | 2001 | 動物, chicken embryos (eggs) and chicks, mouse/C57BL/6 j RJ, 全身 | cancer in mice, hormone levels in chicken and mice, antibody levels in chicken, mortality in chicken embryos | 900 MHz | - | continuous for up to 15 weeks | 携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム, 磁界, 低周波電磁界, 50/60 Hz (AC), PC/TVモニタ, 遮蔽/電磁界の減衰 |
Heikkinen P et al. | 2001 | 動物, mouse/CBA/s, 全身 | tumor development | 902.4 MHz | 0.35–1.5 W/kg | repeated daily exposure, 1.5 h/day, 5 days a week for 78 weeks | アナログ携帯電話, デジタル携帯電話, GSM, NMT, 移動体通信システム |
Imaida K et al. | 2001 | 動物, mouse/ICR, 身体の一部: skin | skin tumors | 1.49 GHz | 0.084–2 W/kg | repeated daily exposure, 90 min/day, 5 days/week for 19 weeks | PDC, TDMA, 移動体通信システム |
Zook BC et al. | 2001 | 動物, rat/Sprague-Dawley, 身体の一部: head, nose | brain and spinal cord tumors | 860 MHz | 0.42–1 W/kg | repeated daily exposure, 6 h/day, 5 days/week, from 2 up to 24 months of age | 移動体通信システム, 携帯電話 |
Adey WR et al. | 2000 | 動物, rat/Fischer 344, 全身, 身体の一部: head | CNS tumors | 836.55 MHz | 0.27–1.2 W/kg | continuous for about 25 days, see add. information | 移動体通信システム, 携帯電話, マイクロ波 |
Adey WR et al. | 1999 | 動物, rat/Fischer 344, 全身, 身体の一部: head | CNS tumors | 836.55 MHz | 1–1.4 W/kg | continuous for about 25 days, see add. information | NADC, TDMA, 移動体通信システム, マイクロ波 |
Chagnaud JL et al. | 1999 | 動物, rat/Sprague-Dawley, 全身 | がん | 900 MHz | 75–270 mW/kg | repeated daily exposure, 2 h/day, 5 days/week for 2 weeks | 移動体通信システム, GSM, 低レベルマイクロ波 |
Higashikubo R et al. | 1999 | 動物, rat/Fischer 344, implemented with different numbers of 9L gliosarcoma cells, 身体の一部: head | brain tumor | 835.26 MHz | 0.75 W/kg | repeated daily exposure, 4 h/day, 5 days/week, for up to 178 days | 移動体通信システム, CDMA |
Imaida K et al. | 1998 | 動物, rat/Fischer 344, 全身 | liver cancer | 929.2 MHz | 0.8–72 W/kg | repeated daily exposure, 90 min/day, 5 days a week, over 6 weeks | 移動体通信システム, PDC, TDMA |
Imaida K et al. | 1998 | 動物, rat/Fischer 344, 全身 | liver cancer | 1.439 GHz | 0.68–7.6 W/kg | repeated daily exposure for 90 min/day, 5 days/week, over 6 weeks | TDMA, 移動体通信システム |
Salford L et al. | 1997 | 動物, rat/Fischer 344; brains were infected with specific rat tumor cells (RG2 and N32 cells), 全身 | brain tumor | 915 MHz | 0.0077–1.67 W/kg | repeated daily exposure, 7 h/day, 5 days/week, for 10-15 days | GSM, 移動体通信システム, マイクロ波 |
Repacholi MH et al. | 1997 | 動物, mouse/Eµ-<i>Pim1</i><!--Eµ-Pim1--> transgenic (ppG64) and nontransgenic C57BL/6NTac, 全身 | lymphoma | 900 MHz | 1.4–4.2 W/kg | repeated daily exposure for 30 min every 12 h for up to 18 months | GSM, 移動体通信システム |
Salford LG et al. | 1993 | 動物, rat/Fischer 344 | brain tumor | 915 MHz | 0.0077–1.67 W/kg | repeated daily exposure, 7 h/day, 5 days/week, for 10-15 days | GSM, 移動体通信システム, マイクロ波 |
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