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Die folgenden Begriffe wurden einbezogen: Ratte, rat, ラット

• 2015, Yan JL, Zhou J, Ma HP, Ma XN, Gao YH, Shi WG, Fang QQ, Ren Q, Xian CJ, Chen KM
  [Details] Pulsed electromagnetic fields promote osteoblast mineralization and maturation needing the existence of primary cilia [med./bio.]
  Mol Cell Endocrinol 404: 132-140
• 2015, Eris AH, Kiziltan HS, Meral I, Genc H, Trabzon M, Seyithanoglu H, Yagci B, Uysal O
  [Details] Effect of short-term 900 MHz low level electromagnetic radiation exposure on blood serotonin and glutamate levels [med./bio.]
  Bratisl Lek Listy 116 (2): 101-103
• 2015, Heinrich H, Börner F, Alteköster C, Börner F, Brüggemeyer H, Eggert S, Fischer M, Heinrich H, Mohr D, Neuschulz H, Udovicic L
  Elektromagnetische Felder am Arbeitsplatz- Sicherheit von Beschäftigten mit aktiven und passiven Körperhilfsmitteln bei Exposition gegenüber elektromagnetischen Feldern [Info]
  Bundesministeriums für Arbeit und Soziales (BMAS), FB 451: 1-46
• 2015, Misa-Agustino MJ, Jorge-Mora T, Jorge-Barreiro FJ, Suarez-Quintanilla J, Moreno-Piquero E, Ares-Pena FJ, Lopez-Martin E
  Exposure to non-ionizing radiation provokes changes in rat thyroid morphology and expression of HSP-90 [med./bio.]
  Exp Biol Med 240 (9): 1123-1135
• 2015, Chung YH, Lee YJ, Lee HS, Chung SJ, Lim CH, Oh KW, Sohn UD, Park ES, Jeong JH
  [Details] Extremely low frequency magnetic field modulates the level of neurotransmitters [med./bio.]
  Korean J Physiol Pharmacol 19 (1): 15-20
• 2015, Tang J, Zhang Y, Yang L, Chen Q, Tan L, Zuo S, Feng H, Chen Z, Zhu G
  [Details] Exposure to 900 MHz electromagnetic fields activates the mkp-1/ERK pathway and causes blood-brain barrier damage and cognitive impairment in rats [med./bio.]
  Brain Res 1601: 92-101
• 2015, Diatroptov ME, Makarova OV
  Infradian Biorhythms of Mitotic Activity Esophageal Epithelium in Male Wistar Rats [med./bio.]
  Bull Exp Biol Med 158 (3): 380-384
• 2015, Masoudian N, Riazi GH, Afrasiabi A, Modaresi SM, Dadras A, Rafiei S, Yazdankhah M, Lyaghi A, Jarah M, Ahmadian S, Seidkhani H
  [Details] Variations of glutamate concentration within synaptic cleft in the presence of electromagnetic fields: an artificial neural networks study [med./bio.]
  Neurochem Res 40 (4): 629-642
• 2015, Xiong L, Sun CF, Zhang J, Gao YB, Wang LF, Zuo HY, Wang SM, Zhou HM, Xu XP, Dong J, Yao BW, Zhao L, Peng RY
  Microwave exposure impairs synaptic plasticity in the rat hippocampus and PC12 cells through over-activation of the NMDA receptor signaling pathway [med./bio.]
  Biomed Environ Sci 28 (1): 13-24
• 2015, Liu YQ, Gao YB, Dong J, Yao BW, Zhao L, Peng RY
  Pathological changes in the sinoatrial node tissues of rats caused by pulsed microwave exposure [med./bio.]
  Biomed Environ Sci 28 (1): 72-75
• 2015, Li HJ, Peng RY, Wang CZ, Qiao SM, Yong Z, Gao YB, Xu XP, Wang SX, Dong J, Zuo HY, Li Z, Zhou HM, Wang LF, Hu XJ
  [Details] Alterations of cognitive function and 5-HT system in rats after long term microwave exposure [med./bio.]
  Physiol Behav 140: 236-246
• 2015, Saade NE, Barchini J, Tchachaghian S, Chamaa F, Jabbur SJ, Song Z, Meyerson BA, Linderoth B
  The role of the dorsolateral funiculi in the pain relieving effect of spinal cord stimulation: a study in a rat model of neuropathic pain [med./bio.]
  Exp Brain Res 233 (4): 1041-1052
• 2015, Dasdag S, Akdag MZ, Erdal ME, Erdal N, Ay OI, Ay ME, Yilmaz SG, Tasdelen B, Yegin K
  [Details] Long term and excessive use of 900 MHz radiofrequency radiation alter microRNA expression in brain [med./bio.]
  Int J Radiat Biol 91 (4): 306-311
• 2015, Keuters MH, Aswendt M, Tennstaedt A, Wiedermann D, Pikhovych A, Rotthues S, Fink GR, Schroeter M, Hoehn M, Rueger MA
  Transcranial direct current stimulation promotes the mobility of engrafted NSCs in the rat brain [med. Anw.]
  NMR Biomed 28 (2): 231-239
• 2015, Kim HS, Kim YJ, Lee YH, Lee YS, Choi HD, Pack JK, Kim N, Ahn YH
  [Details] Effect of whole-body exposure to the 848.5 MHz code division multiple access (CDMA) electromagnetic field on adult neurogenesis in the young, healthy rat brain [med./bio.]
  Int J Radiat Biol 91 (4): 354-359
• 2015, Aydogan F, Unlu I, Aydin E, Yumusak N, Devrim E, Samim EE, Ozgur E, Unsal V, Tomruk A, Ozturk GG, Seyhan N
  [Details] The effect of 2100 MHz radiofrequency radiation of a 3G mobile phone on the parotid gland of rats [med./bio.]
  Am J Otolaryngol 36 (1): 39-46
• 2015, Kovacevic M, Yoo PB
  Reflex neuromodulation of bladder function elicited by posterior tibial nerve stimulation in anesthetized rats [med./bio.]
  Am J Physiol Renal Physiol 308 (4): F320-F329
• 2015, Wang H, Peng R, Zhao L, Wang S, Gao Y, Wang L, Zuo H, Dong J, Xu X, Zhou H, Su Z
  The relationship between NMDA receptors and microwave-induced learning and memory impairment: A long-term observation on Wistar rats [med./bio.]
  Int J Radiat Biol 91 (3): 262-269
• 2015, Ciftci ZZ, Kirzioglu Z, Naziroglu M, Ozmen O
  [Details] Effects of Prenatal and Postnatal Exposure of Wi-Fi on Development of Teeth and Changes in Teeth Element Concentration in Rats : Wi-Fi (2.45 GHz) and Teeth Element Concentrations [med./bio.]
  Biol Trace Elem Res 163 (1-2): 193-201
• 2015, Ghodbane S, Lahbib A, Ammari M, Sakly M, Abdelmelek H
  Does static magnetic field-exposure induced oxidative stress and apoptosis in rat kidney and muscle? Effect of vitamin E and selenium supplementations [med./bio.]
  Gen Physiol Biophys 34 (1): 23-32
• 2015, Naziroglu M, Ozkan FF, Hapil SR, Ghazizadeh V, Cig B
  Epilepsy But Not Mobile Phone Frequency (900 MHz) Induces Apoptosis and Calcium Entry in Hippocampus of Epileptic Rat: Involvement of TRPV1 Channels [med./bio.]
  J Membr Biol 248 (1): 83-91
• 2015, Bragin DE, Statom GL, Hagberg S, Nemoto EM
  [Details] Increases in microvascular perfusion and tissue oxygenation via pulsed electromagnetic fields in the healthy rat brain [med./bio.]
  J Neurosurg 122 (5): 1239-1247
• 2015, Inoue M, Nakajima M, Oi Y, Hojo T, Itoi M, Kitakoji H
  The effect of electroacupuncture on tendon repair in a rat Achilles tendon rupture model [med./bio.]
  Acupunct Med 33 (1): 58-64
• 2015, Yang F, Zhang C, Xu Q, Tiwari V, He SQ, Wang Y, Dong X, Vera-Portocarrero LP, Wacnik PW, Raja SN, Guan Y
  Electrical stimulation of dorsal root entry zone attenuates wide-dynamic-range neuronal activity in rats [med./bio.]
  Neuromodulation 18 (1): 33-40; discussion 40
• 2015, Zhou J, Li X, Liao Y, Feng W, Fu C, Guo X
  Pulsed electromagnetic fields inhibit bone loss in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats [med./bio.]
  Endocrine 49 (1): 258-266
• 2015, Kim YT, Hei WH, Kim S, Seo YK, Kim SM, Jahng JW, Lee JH
  Co-treatment Effect of Pulsed Electromagnetic Field (PEMF) with Human Dental Pulp Stromal Cells and FK506 on the Regeneration of Crush Injured Rat Sciatic Nerve [med./bio.]
  Int J Neurosci 125 (10): 774-783
• 2015, Liu J, Zhu B, Zhang G, Wang J, Tian W, Ju G, Wei X, Song B
  Electric signals regulate directional migration of ventral midbrain derived dopaminergic neural progenitor cells via Wnt/GSK3beta signaling [med./bio.]
  Exp Neurol 263: 113-121
• 2015, Wang LF, Li X, Gao YB, Wang SM, Zhao L, Dong J, Yao BW, Xu XP, Chang GM, Zhou HM, Hu XJ, Peng RY
  Activation of VEGF/Flk-1-ERK Pathway Induced Blood-Brain Barrier Injury After Microwave Exposure [med./bio.]
  Mol Neurobiol 52 (1): 478-491
• 2015, Turedi S, Hanci H, Topal Z, Unal D, Mercantepe T, Bozkurt I, Kaya H, Odaci E
  [Details] The effects of prenatal exposure to a 900-MHz electromagnetic field on the 21-day-old male rat heart [med./bio.]
  Electromagn Biol Med 34 (4): 390-397
• 2015, Odaci E, Ünal D, Mercantepe T, Topal Z, Hanci H, Türedi S, Erol HS, Mungan S, Kaya H, Colakoglu S
  Pathological effects of prenatal exposure to a 900 MHz electromagnetic field on the 21-day-old male rat kidney [med./bio.]
  Biotech Histochem 90 (2): 93-101
• 2015, Zhang Y, Liu X, Zhang J, Li N
  [Details] Short-term effects of extremely low frequency electromagnetic fields exposure on Alzheimer's disease in rats [med./bio.]
  Int J Radiat Biol 91 (1): 28-34
• 2015, Zuo H, Lin T, Wang D, Peng R, Wang S, Gao Y, Xu X, Zhao L, Wang S, Su Z
  RKIP Regulates Neural Cell Apoptosis Induced by Exposure to Microwave Radiation Partly Through the MEK/ERK/CREB Pathway [med./bio.]
  Mol Neurobiol 51 (3): 1520-1529
• 2015, Ulubay M, Yahyazadeh A, Deniz OG, Kivrak EG, Altunkaynak BZ, Erdem G, Kaplan S
  Effects of prenatal 900 MHz electromagnetic field exposures on the histology of rat kidney [med./bio.]
  Int J Radiat Biol 91 (1): 35-41
• 2015, Rackauskas G, Saygili E, Rana OR, Saygili E, Gemein C, Laucevicius A, Aidietis A, Marinskis G, Serpytis P, Plisiene J, Pauza DH, Schauerte P
  Subthreshold High-Frequency Electrical Field Stimulation Induces VEGF Expression in Cardiomyocytes [med./bio.]
  Cell Transplant 24 (8): 1653-1659
• 2015, Lahbib A, Ghodbane S, Maaroufi K, Louchami K, Sener A, Sakly M, Abdelmelek H
  Vitamin D supplementation ameliorates hypoinsulinemia and hyperglycaemia in static magnetic field-exposed rat [med./bio.]
  Arch Environ Occup Health 70 (3): 142-146
• 2015, Ragy MM
  [Details] Effect of exposure and withdrawal of 900-MHz-electromagnetic waves on brain, kidney and liver oxidative stress and some biochemical parameters in male rats [med./bio.]
  Electromagn Biol Med 34 (4): 279-284
• 2015, Wei J, Sun J, Xu H, Shi L, Sun L, Zhang J
  Effects of extremely low frequency electromagnetic fields on intracellular calcium transients in cardiomyocytes [med./bio.]
  Electromagn Biol Med 34 (1): 77-84
• 2015, Sangun O, Dundar B, Darici H, Comlekci S, Doguc DK, Celik S
  [Details] The effects of long-term exposure to a 2450 MHz electromagnetic field on growth and pubertal development in female Wistar rats [med./bio.]
  Electromagn Biol Med 34 (1): 63-71
• 2015, Dasdag S, Tas M, Akdag MZ, Yegin K
  [Details] Effect of long-term exposure of 2.4 GHz radiofrequency radiation emitted from Wi-Fi equipment on testes functions [med./bio.]
  Electromagn Biol Med 34 (1): 37-42
• 2015, Tian WQ, Peng YG, Cui SY, Yao FZ, Li BG
  Effects of electroacupuncture of different intensities on energy metabolism of mitochondria of brain cells in rats with cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury [med./bio.]
  Chin J Integr Med 21 (8): 618-623
• 2015, Celik MS, Guven K, Akpolat V, Akdag MZ, Naziroglu M, Gul-Guven R, Celik MY, Erdogan S
  [Details] Extremely low-frequency magnetic field induces manganese accumulation in brain, kidney and liver of rats [med./bio.]
  Toxicol Ind Health 31 (6): 576-580
• 2014, Ciejka E, Kowalczyk A, Gorąca A
  [Influence of Extremely Low Frequency Magnetic Field on Total Protein and -Sh Groups Concentrations in Liver Homogenates] [fremdsprachig]
  Med Pr Work Health Saf 65 (5): 639-644
• 2014, Ushiyama A, Ohtani S, Maeda M, Hattori K, Kunugita N, Wang J, Ishii K
  Effects of the exposure of 2.14GHz W-CDMA radiofrequency electromagnetic fields to rats on body temperature increase and heat shock proteins expression [med./bio.]
  2014 XXXIth URSI General Assembly and Scientific Symposium (URSI GASS), Beijing, China. IEEE: S. 1-3; ISBN 978-1-4673-5225-3
• 2014, Zhang J, Peng RY, Gao YB, Wang SM, Yang LL, Zhao L, Dong J, Yao BW, Chang GM, Xiong L
  AduoLa Fuzhenglin down-regulates microwave-induced expression of β1-adrenergic receptor and muscarinic type 2 acetylcholine receptor in myocardial cells of rats [med./bio.]
  Biomed Environ Sci 27 (3): 204-207
• 2014, Gong Y, Capstick M, McCormick DL, Horn T, Wilson P, Kuster N
  Life time dosimetric assessment for mice and rats exposed to cell phone radiation: Proceedings of the XXXIst URSI general assembly and scientific symposium to be held in Beijing, China (CIE), August 17–23, 2014 [tech./dosim.]
  2014 XXXIth URSI General Assembly and Scientific Symposium (URSI GASS), Beijing, China. IEEE: S. 1-4; ISBN 978-1-4673-5225-3
• 2014, Zhang X, Gao Y, Dong J, Wang S, Yao B, Zhang J, Hu S, Xu X, Zuo H, Wang L, Zhou H, Zhao L, Peng R
  The compound Chinese medicine "Kang Fu Ling" protects against high power microwave-induced myocardial injury [med./bio.]
  PLoS One 9 (7): e101532
• 2014, Kirichuk VF, Antipova ON, Krylova YA
  Effect of continuous irradiation with terahertz electromagnetic waves of the NO frequency range on behavioral reactions of male albino rats under stress conditions [med./bio.]
  Bull Exp Biol Med 157 (2): 184-189
• 2014, Liu S, Wang X, Xiao Z, Tang A, Tang W, Shen S
  [Effect of Feridex-GFP double-labeled BMSC transplant on the damaged liver under the condition of constant magnetic field] [fremdsprachig]
  Zhong Nan Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban 39 (10): 1008-1015
• 2014, Li X, Liu C, Liang W, Ye H, Chen W, Lin R, Li Z, Liu X, Wu M
  Millimeter wave promotes the synthesis of extracellular matrix and the proliferation of chondrocyte by regulating the voltage-gated K+ channel [med./bio.]
  J Bone Miner Metab 32 (4): 367-377
• 2014, Europäisches Parlament, Rat der Europäischen Union
  [Details] Directive 2014/35/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 26 February 2014 on the harmonisation of the laws of the Member States relating to the making available on the market of electrical equipment designed for use within certain voltage limits [Richtlinie]
  Official Journal of the European Union 57 (L153): 357-374