研究状況の概観

Experimental studies on the effects of low and radio frequency on young animals

863研究
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Central nervous system

119研究
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Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Jing J et al. 2012 動物, rat/Wistar, 全身: antenna close to the ear level of neurotransmitters and oxidative stress in the brain - 0.9 W/kg 3 times per day (3 x 10, 30 or 60 min) for 20 days during gestation 携帯電話, 移動体通信システム, マイクロ波
Noor NA et al. 2011 動物, rat/albino amino acid neurotransmitter levels in different brain areas 900 MHz 1.165 W/kg continuous for 1 h/day for up to 4 months 携帯電話, 移動体通信システム
Leung S et al. 2011 ヒト, 身体の一部: left/right hemisphere event-related potentials and performance during oddball paradigma and n-back task 894.6 MHz 0.7–1.7 W/kg continuous for 55 min GSM, W-CDMA, 移動体通信システム
Watilliaux A et al. 2011 動物, rat/Wistar, 身体の一部: head (mainly) stress reaction and glial activation in the immature brain 1,800 MHz 0.13–2.5 W/kg continuous for 2 h on postnatal day 5, 15 or 35 GSM, 移動体通信システム
Orendacova J et al. 2011 動物, rat/Wistar albino, 全身 postnatal neurogenesis 2.45 GHz - continuous for 2 h on postnatal day 7 or day 28 マイクロ波, PW パルス波, 2.45 GHz
Ait-Aissa S et al. 2010 動物, rat/Wistar, 全身 gliosis and apoptosis in the brains of young rats 2.45 GHz 0.08–9 W/kg continuous for 2 h/day, 5 days/week for 2 weeks (day 6 to day 21 of gestation) or 7 weeks (day 6 to day 21 of gestation + 5 weeks after birth) RF, W-LAN/WiFi, 2.45 GHz
Ragbetli MC et al. 2010 動物, mouse/Swiss albino, 全身 number of Purkinje cells and granule cells in the developing cerebellum 890–915 MHz 0.95 W/kg continuous for 12 hr/day - 11 hr + 45 min. in stand-by mode, 15 min. in talking mode - for 19 - 20 days druing gestation デジタル携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム, PW パルス波
Croft RJ et al. 2010 ヒト, 身体の一部: left/right hemisphere resting EEG (alpha waves) 894.6 MHz 0.7–1.7 W/kg continuous for 55 min GSM, W-CDMA, 移動体通信システム
Güler G et al. 2010 動物, rabbit/New Zealand White, 全身 lipid peroxidation and DNA damage in the brain 1,800 MHz - continuous for 15 min/day on 7 days - from day 15 to day 22 of gestation 携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム
Khadrawy VA et al. 2009 動物, rat/albino - 900 MHz 1.165 W/kg continuous for 1 h/day for up to 4 months 携帯電話, 移動体通信システム
Bas O et al. 2009 動物, rat/Wistar albino, 全身 neuronal development of hippocampus (number and histopathological changes of pyramidal cells in the cornu ammonis) 900 MHz 2 W/kg continuous during gestation (19 days) 携帯電話, 移動体通信システム, RF
Ragbetli MC et al. 2009 動物, mouse/Swiss albino, 全身 number of pyramidal cells in the Cornu Ammonis 890–915 MHz 1.2 W/kg 12 hr/day for 19 - 20 days (gestation period) + 20 days after birth (female offspring only) 携帯電話, デジタル携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム
Odaci E et al. 2008 動物, rat/Wistar albino, 身体の一部: maternal head histopathology of the hippocampus, number of granule cells in the dentate gyrus 900 MHz 2 W/kg 60 min/day, from the first to the last day of gestation 移動体通信システム
Ushiyama A et al. 2007 動物, rat/Sprague-Dawley effects on blood-cerebrospinal fluid barrier permeability 1.5 GHz 0.5–10.4 W/kg continuous for 30 min PDC, TDMA, 移動体通信システム
Kumlin T et al. 2007 動物, rat/Wistar, 全身 brain development 900 MHz 0.3–3 W/kg repeated daily exposure, 2 h/day, 5 days/week, for 5 weeks デジタル携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム
Paulraj R et al. 2006 動物, rat/Wistar, 全身 morphological changes and protein kinase C enzyme activity in the developing rat brain 2.45 GHz 0.11 W/kg continuous for 2 h/day on 35 days マイクロ波パルス, 2.45 GHz
Krause CM et al. 2006 ヒト, 身体の一部: head oscillatory EEG responses during cognitive processing in children 902 MHz 1.4–1.98 W/kg continuous for 30 min GSM, 移動体通信システム
Kramarenko AV et al. 2003 ヒト, 身体の一部: ear EEG 100 MHz - - GSM, 移動体通信システム
Inaloz SS et al. 1997 動物, rat/Wistar, 全身 histological changes of the brain of the dams and their offspring 2.45 GHz 2.3 mW/g NIR15: 15 min/day, NIR30: 30 min/day from gestation to day of birth (21st or 22nd day after gest.) マイクロ波, 電子レンジ/加熱装置
Yip YP et al. 1995 動物, chicken/White Leghorn, 全身: <i>in ovo</i> - 15 Hz - continuous for 6 hr RF, 磁界, 静磁界, MRI
Drecun M et al. 1990 動物, rat/Wistar, 身体の一部: head EEG 2.45 GHz - continuous for two weeks; started on the sixth day after birth マイクロ波, PW パルス波, 2.45 GHz
Drecun M et al. 1989 - - - - - マイクロ波, 2.45 GHz, PW パルス波
Jamakosmanovic A et al. 1988 - - - - - CW 連続波, マイクロ波, 2.45 GHz
Albert EN et al. 1988 - - - - - マイクロ波, CW 連続波, 2.45 GHz
Chiang H et al. 1987 - - 3 GHz 3.5 mW/g repeated daily exposure, 5 h/day, see add. information マイクロ波, 低レベルマイクロ波, PW パルス波