研究状況の概観

Experimental studies on mobile communications

1743研究
  1. 770研究
  2. 584研究
  3. 519研究
  4. 228研究
  5. 208研究
  6. 118研究

Brain

519研究
  1. 158研究
  2. 151研究
  3. 144研究
  4. 81研究
  5. 36研究
  6. 35研究
  7. 18研究

認知、精神運動または記憶の機能 144研究

Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Malek F et al. 2015 ヒト, 全身 physiological changes and cognitive performance 945 MHz - not specified 携帯電話基地局, GSM, UMTS, 移動体通信システム
Narayanan SN et al. 2015 動物, rat/Wistar, 全身 neural structure of the hippocampus, learning and spatial memory 900 MHz 1.15 W/kg continuous for 1 h/day for 28 days 携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム, RF
Sauter C et al. 2015 ヒト, 身体の一部: left side of the head working memory and attention, well-being 385 MHz 1.5–6 W/kg continuous for 2.5 hours TETRA/TETRAPOL, 移動体通信システム
Deshmukh PS et al. 2015 動物, rat/Fischer 344, 全身 cognitive function, Hsp70 protein expression and DNA damage in the rat brain 900 MHz 0.5853–0.6672 mW/kg continuous for 2 h/day, 5 days/week for 180 days 移動体通信システム, マイクロ波, 2.45 GHz
Tang J et al. 2015 動物, rat/Sprague-Dawley, 身体の一部: head relationship between memory function, blood brain barrier permeability and the mkp-1/ERK pathway in the rat brain 900 MHz 0.016–2 W/g continuous for 3 h/day for 14 days 携帯電話, 移動体通信システム
Bamiou DE et al. 2015 ヒト, 身体の一部: ear (each side) perception of verticality and horizontality 882 Hz 0.3–1.3 W/kg continuous for 2 x 30 minutes (30 minutes per ear) 携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム, CW 連続波
Movvahedi MM et al. 2014 ヒト, 身体の一部: ear - 900 MHz 1.45 W/kg - 携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム
Klose M et al. 2014 動物, rat/Wistar (RccHan:WIST), 身体の一部: head behavior, learning, memory and motor abilities 900 MHz 0.7–10 W/kg 5 to 120 min/day, 5 days/week from the age of 14 days to 19 months (5 min at the beginning and stepwise increase to 120 min within the next 7 days) 携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム, PW パルス波
Shirai T et al. 2014 動物, rat/Sprague-Dawley, 全身 fertility, development, brain functions and morphology of major organs of rats 2.14 GHz 0.034–0.244 W/g continuous for 20 h/day over 3 generations 携帯電話, W-CDMA, 移動体通信システム
Trunk A et al. 2014 ヒト, 身体の一部: head - - 0.73–2 W/kg - 携帯電話, UMTS, 移動体通信システム, 共ばく露
Schneider J et al. 2014 動物, rat/Wistar albino - 900 MHz 0.4 W/kg - 携帯電話, GSM, UMTS, 移動体通信システム
Saikhedkar N et al. 2014 動物, rat/Wistar, 全身 structure and function of the rat brain and oxidative stress 900 MHz 0.99 W/kg continuous for 4 h/day for 15 days 携帯電話, 移動体通信システム
de Caires Jr LC et al. 2014 動物, rat/Wistar, 全身 effects on anxiety, working memory and stress 1,800 MHz - intermittent for 3 days (25 s phone calls every 2 min) 携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム
Maaroufi K et al. 2014 動物, rat/Long-Evans, 全身 level of dopamine and serotonin, oxidative stress in brain, spatial learning and memory 900 MHz 0.05–0.18 W/kg 1 hour per day for 21 consecutive days 携帯電話, 移動体通信システム, 共ばく露
Ikinci A et al. 2013 動物, rat/Sprague-Dawley, 全身: <i>in utero</i> hippocampus morphology and learning behavior in rat pups 900 MHz - continuous for 1 h/day from day 13 to 21 of pregnancy 携帯電話, 移動体通信システム
Deshmukh PS et al. 2013 動物, rat/Fischer 344, 全身 spatial memory and learning, oxidative stress in blood 900 MHz 84.738 µW/kg 2 h/day, 5 days a week for 30 days 携帯電話, 移動体通信システム, マイクロ波
Loughran SP et al. 2013 ヒト, 身体の一部: head waking EEG, cognitive performance 900 MHz 0.35–1.4 W/kg continuous for 30 min 携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム, PW パルス波
Ntzouni MP et al. 2013 動物, mouse/C57BL/6J, 全身 spatial and non-spatial memory performance 1,800 MHz 0.11 W/kg 90 min/day every day or every second day for up to 83 days (detailed description in "aim of study") 携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム, 共ばく露
Trunk A et al. 2013 ヒト, 身体の一部: head - 1,947 MHz 1.75–3.75 W/kg continuous for 30 min デジタル携帯電話, UMTS, 移動体通信システム
Hao D et al. 2013 動物, rat/Wistar, 全身 spatial learning and memory 916 MHz - continuous for 2 x 3 h/day (6 h/day), 5 days/week, 10 weeks 携帯電話, 移動体通信システム, RF
Hao D et al. 2012 動物, rat/ Wistar, 全身 - 916 MHz - - 移動体通信システム, 携帯電話, RF
Megha K et al. 2012 動物, rat/Fischer 344, 全身 oxidative stress and cytokine production in rat brain, spatial memory and learning 900 MHz 0.5835–0.5953 mW/kg 2 h/day, 5 days a week for 30 days 携帯電話, 移動体通信システム, マイクロ波
Arendash GW et al. 2012 動物, mouse/56.25% C57, 12.5% B6, 18.75% SJL, and 12.5% Swiss-Webster - 918 MHz 0.25–1.05 W/kg 2 h/day (early morning and late afternoon) for 2 months (study I) or 12 days (study II) 携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム, PW パルス波, therapeutic/medical device
Bouji M et al. 2012 動物, rat/Sprague-Dawley, 身体の一部: head astrocyte activation (glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP)), pro-inflammatory cytokine expression (interleukin), stress (corticosterone), emotional memory 900 MHz 6 W/kg continuous for 15 min デジタル携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム, PW パルス波
Mortazavi SM et al. 2012 ヒト, 身体の一部: right ear visual reaction time - 1.23 W/kg 5 x 10 min. (in random order with sham exposure and 30 min. rest in between) 携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム
Aldad TS et al. 2012 動物, mouse/CD-1, 全身 electrophysiological changes, memory 800–1,900 MHz 1.6 W/kg continuous for 0, 9, 15 or 24 hours/day on day 1-17 of gestation 携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム
Cammaerts MC et al. 2012 無脊椎動物, ant (<i>Myrmica sabuleti</i>), 全身 association between food sites and olfactory or visual cues 900 MHz - see add. information デジタル携帯電話, 携帯電話基地局, GSM, 移動体通信システム
Vecchio F et al. 2012 ヒト, 身体の一部: left side of the head cortical activity (EEG), visual reaction time task 902.4 MHz 0.5 W/kg continuous for 45 min デジタル携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム, PW パルス波
Barth A et al. 2012 ヒト, 身体の一部: left or right side of the head cognitive performance 800–1,900 MHz - continuous for 25-1305 min or 3 times 15 min or 28 times 120 min デジタル携帯電話, GSM, UMTS, 移動体通信システム, PW パルス波, 理論的研究
Curcio G et al. 2012 ヒト, 身体の一部: right ear brain BOLD (blood-oxygen-level dependent) response, somatosensory reaction time task 902.4 MHz 0.212–1.25 W/kg continuous for 45 min デジタル携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム, PW パルス波
Wallace D et al. 2012 ヒト, 全身 cognitive function 420 MHz 217 µW/kg 25 min in session 1 (1 x 15 min and 2 x 5 min), 50 min each in session 2 and 3 移動体通信システム, 携帯電話基地局, TETRA/TETRAPOL, TDMA
Schmid MR et al. 2012 ヒト, 身体の一部: left side of the head working memory, attention, reaction time, polysomnography 900 MHz 2 W/kg continuous for 30 min. GSM, 移動体通信システム, PW パルス波
Leung S et al. 2011 ヒト, 身体の一部: left/right hemisphere event-related potentials and performance during oddball paradigma and n-back task 894.6 MHz 0.7–1.7 W/kg continuous for 55 min GSM, W-CDMA, 移動体通信システム
Hareuveny R et al. 2011 ヒト, 身体の一部: head (left or right side) spatial working memory 890.2 MHz 0.54–1.09 W/kg not specified in the article 携帯電話, デジタル携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム
Ntzouni MP et al. 2011 動物, mouse/C57BL/6J, 全身 recognition memory 1,800 MHz 0.22 W/kg 90 min/day for 3 days (acute exposure), 17 days (chronic exposure-I) or 31 days (chronic exposure-II) 携帯電話, デジタル携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム
Sauter C et al. 2011 ヒト, 身体の一部: head attention and working memory 900 MHz 7.82–10.98 W/kg 3 days (à 7 h 15 minutes), separated by at least two week intervals 携帯電話, GSM, UMTS, W-CDMA, 移動体通信システム
Riddervold IS et al. 2010 ヒト, 身体の一部: left side of the head cognitive performance, subjective symptoms 420 MHz 2 W/kg 45 min in 1 min sequences of 54 s on - 6 s off 移動体通信システム, TETRA/TETRAPOL
Narayanan SN et al. 2010 動物, rat/Wistar albino, 全身 hippocampus morphology, passive avoidance behaviour 0.9–1.8 GHz - 50 times 45 s/h once per day for 4 weeks 携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム
Fragopoulou AF et al. 2010 動物, mouse/BALB/c, 全身 learning and spatial memory 900 MHz 0.41–0.98 W/kg 1 h 55 min. for the first 3 days (1 h prior to the first trial, 3 x 15 min. between trials, 10 min. after the last trial); 3 hr 45 min. on the fourth days (1 h prior to the first trial, 3 x 15 min. between trials, 2 h prior to the probe trial) 移動体通信システム, デジタル携帯電話, GSM, PW パルス波
Kwon MS et al. 2010 ヒト, 身体の一部: left and right side of the head (temporal area) event-related potentials/mismatch negativity, auditory sensory memory of children 902 MHz 0.82–1.21 W/kg 6 min blocks, 3 blocks on one ear - then 3 blocks on the other ear; each three block sequence consisted of one block EMF off, 2 blocks EMF on 携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム
Arendash GW et al. 2010 hippocampus homogenates, 動物, mouse/transgenic (A&beta;PPsw) and non-transgenic littermate, 全身 Alzheimer's disease, cognitive performance 918 MHz 250 mW/kg 2 times (early morning and late afternoon) 1 h/day for 9.5 months 携帯電話, 移動体通信システム, therapeutic/medical device
Moghimi A et al. 2009 動物, mouse/BALB/c - - - - GSM, 移動体通信システム, 携帯電話, マイクロ波, RF
Jadidi M et al. 2009 動物, rat/Wistar - 950 MHz 0.03–0.05 W/kg for 45 min before each training block (LDP or HDP field) 携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム
Daniels WM et al. 2009 動物, rat/Sprague-Dawley, 全身 learning and memory, emotional states, corticosterone levels, and brain histology 840 MHz - continuous for 3 hr/day from day 2 to day 14 after birth 携帯電話, 移動体通信システム
Eltiti S et al. 2009 ヒト, 全身 cognitive functioning: short-term memory, attention and perceptual motor speed, working memory, blood volume pulse, heart rate, skin conductance 900–1,800 MHz - continuous for 50 min 携帯電話基地局, GSM, UMTS, 移動体通信システム
Narayanan SN et al. 2009 動物, rat/Wistar albino, 全身 spatial memory performance 900–1,800 MHz - 50 missed calls/day, separated by 15 s intervals, for 4 weeks 移動体通信システム, デジタル携帯電話, GSM
Luria R et al. 2009 ヒト, 身体の一部: head (left or right side) spatial working memory 890.2 MHz 0.54–1.09 W/kg 1 h 携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム
Wiholm C et al. 2009 ヒト, 身体の一部: head, ear (left hemisphere) spatial memory and learning 884 MHz 0.23–1.95 W/kg continuous for 2.5 h デジタル携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム
Cinel C et al. 2008 ヒト, 身体の一部: right or left ear short-term memory, vigilance, attention 888 MHz 1.4–11.2 W/kg continuous for 45 min (experiment 1) or 40 min (experiment 2) 携帯電話, デジタル携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム, RF
Ammari M et al. 2008 動物, rat/Sprague-Dawley, 身体の一部: head spatial memory 900 MHz 1.5–6 W/kg 45 min/day, 5 days/week for 8 weeks or 24 weeks 携帯電話, デジタル携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム