研究状況の概観

Experimental studies on mobile communications

1743研究
  1. Health
    770研究
  2. DNA, proteins, and oxidative stress
    584研究
  3. Brain
    519研究
  4. Cells
    228研究
  5. Other
    208研究
  6. Cell functions
    118研究

Brain

519研究
  1. その他（脳関連）
    158研究
  2. 脳活動性／EEG/誘発電位
    151研究
  3. 認知、精神運動または記憶の機能
    144研究
  4. 脳代謝
    81研究
  5. 血液脳関門透過性
    36研究
  6. 睡眠
    35研究
  7. 脳血流
    18研究

脳代謝 81研究

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Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Kesari KK et al. 2011 動物, rat/Wistar, 全身 oxidative stress and metabolism in the brain 900 MHz 0.9 W/kg continuous for 2 h/day on 45 days 携帯電話, GSM, FDMA, TDMA, 移動体通信システム, PW　パルス波
Kwon MS et al. 2011 ヒト, 身体の一部: right side of the head brain activity (brain glucose metabolism) 902.4 MHz 0.23–1.5 W/kg continuous for 33 min デジタル携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム, PW　パルス波
Noor NA et al. 2011 動物, rat/albino amino acid neurotransmitter levels in different brain areas 900 MHz 1.165 W/kg continuous for 1 h/day for up to 4 months 携帯電話, 移動体通信システム
Prochnow N et al. 2011 動物, rat/Wistar albino, 身体の一部: head (brain) release of stress hormones (corticosterone and ACTH), long-term depression, long-term potentiation 2 GHz 2–10 W/kg continuous for 2 h 携帯電話, UMTS, 移動体通信システム
Carballo-Quintas M et al. 2011 動物, rat/Sprague-Dawley, 全身 clinical signs of seizure or jerks; c-fos and GFAP expression in the brain 900 MHz 0.78–4.47 W/kg continuous for 2 h デジタル携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム, マイクロ波, PW　パルス波, 共ばく露
Dragicevic N et al. 2011 動物, mouse/transgenic (AβPPsw+PS1) and non-transgenic littermate brain mitochondrial function 918 MHz 0.25–1.05 W/kg two times 1 h/day for 1 month (early morning and late afternoon) 携帯電話, 移動体通信システム, RF, PW　パルス波
Volkow ND et al. 2011 ヒト, 身体の一部: left and right ear brain activity (brain glucose metabolism) 837.8 MHz 0.901 W/kg continuous for 50 min 携帯電話, デジタル携帯電話, CDMA, 移動体通信システム
Watilliaux A et al. 2011 動物, rat/Wistar, 身体の一部: head (mainly) stress reaction and glial activation in the immature brain 1,800 MHz 0.13–2.5 W/kg continuous for 2 h on postnatal day 5, 15 or 35 GSM, 移動体通信システム
Imge EB et al. 2010 動物, rat/Wistar albino, 全身 oxidative stress and purine metabolism in the brain 900 MHz 0.95 W/kg 4 weeks - mobile phone in stand-by mode, called four times a day for 10 min. 移動体通信システム, デジタル携帯電話
Maskey D et al. 2010 動物, mouse/ICR, 全身 brain damage (expression fo calbindin D28k and GFAP and apoptosis in different hippocampus areas) 835 MHz 1.6 W/kg continuous for 8 hr/day for 3 months CDMA, 移動体通信システム, RF
Ammari M et al. 2010 動物, rat/Sprague-Dawley, 身体の一部: head astroglial activation (GFAP expression) 900 MHz 1.5–6 W/kg continuous for 45 min/day on 5 days/week during 8 weeks 携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム
Güler G et al. 2010 動物, rabbit/New Zealand White, 全身 lipid peroxidation and DNA damage in the brain 1,800 MHz - continuous for 15 min/day on 7 days - from day 15 to day 22 of gestation 携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム
Finnie JW et al. 2010 動物, mouse, 全身 microglia activation 900 MHz 4 W/kg continuous for 60 min 携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム, PW　パルス波
Maskey D et al. 2010 動物, mouse/ICR, 全身 expression of calbindin-D(28k) and calretinin in the mouse hippocampus 835 MHz 1.6–4 W/kg continuous exposure for up to one month (see details) 携帯電話, CDMA, 移動体通信システム
Arendash GW et al. 2010 hippocampus homogenates, 動物, mouse/transgenic (AβPPsw) and non-transgenic littermate, 全身 Alzheimer's disease, cognitive performance 918 MHz 250 mW/kg 2 times (early morning and late afternoon) 1 h/day for 9.5 months 携帯電話, 移動体通信システム, therapeutic/medical device
Hirose H et al. 2010 無傷細胞／細胞培養 MHC class II expression and cytokine production 1.95 GHz 0.2–2 W/kg continuous for 2 hr デジタル携帯電話, UMTS, CDMA, 移動体通信システム
Dasdag S et al. 2009 動物, rat/Wistar albino, 身体の一部: head apoptosis and oxidative stress in the brain 900 MHz 0.17–0.58 W/kg continuous for 2 hr/day, 7 days/week for 10 months 移動体通信システム, 携帯電話, GSM, マイクロ波
Finnie JW et al. 2009 動物, mouse/BALB/c, 全身 stress response (induction of heat shock proteins) in fetal brain 900 MHz 4 W/kg 60 min/day from day 1 to day 19 of gestation 移動体通信システム, 携帯電話, GSM, PW　パルス波
El-Swefy S et al. 2008 動物, rat/albino - - - - 移動体通信システム, 携帯電話基地局, 共ばく露
Nittby H et al. 2008 動物, rat/Fischer 344, 全身 gene expression and gene ontology analysis for cortex and hippocampus 1,800 MHz 13–30 mW/kg continuous for 6 h 移動体通信システム, デジタル携帯電話, GSM
Ammari M et al. 2008 動物, rat/Sprague-Dawley, 身体の一部: head regional brain metabolic activity 900 MHz 1.5–6 W/kg repeated daily exposure, 15 or 45 min/day, for 7 days デジタル携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム
Ammari M et al. 2008 動物, rat/Sprague-Dawley, 身体の一部: head glia evolution (GFAP expression) 900 MHz 1.5–6 W/kg 45 min/day, 5 days/week for 24 weeks 移動体通信システム, デジタル携帯電話, GSM, マイクロ波
Finnie JW et al. 2007 動物, mouse/C57BL/6NTac, 全身 <i>c-fos</i> expression in the brain (to assess stress response) 900 MHz 4 W/kg repeated daily exposure, 60 min/day, 5 days/week, for 104 weeks デジタル携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム
Meral I et al. 2007 動物, guinea pig, 全身 different blood vitamin levels, oxidative stress in the brain 890–915 MHz 0.95 W/kg continuous for 12 h/day (11 h 45 min stand-by mode, 15 min speaking mode) on 30 days 移動体通信システム, 携帯電話, RF
Khiat A et al. 2006 ヒト metabolites in the brain - - daily exposure of 1 to 4 h for 2 to 10 years 移動体通信システム, 携帯電話