研究状況の概観

Experimental studies on the effects of low and radio frequency on young animals

878研究
  1. 319研究
  2. 309研究
  3. 122研究
  4. 53研究
  5. 48研究
  6. 16研究
  7. 11研究

Teratogenicity, embryogenesis

319研究
  1. 162研究
  2. 144研究
  3. 37研究
  4. 2研究
Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Sienkiewicz ZJ et al. 1994 動物, mouse/CD-1 (embryo), 全身 - 50 Hz - - 磁界, 50/60 Hz (AC)
Yip YP et al. 1994 動物, chicken/White Leghorn, 全身: <i>in ovo</i> - 15–200 Hz - continuous for 6 h RF, 静磁界, MRI
Pafkova H et al. 1994 動物, chicken embryos (eggs); rat/Wistar (<i>in utero</i>), 全身 - 50 Hz - repeated daily exposure, 2 h/day upto 8 days (total exposure of 70 hrs) 磁界, 50/60 Hz (AC)
Pafkova H et al. 1994 動物, chicken (embryo), 全身 - 50 Hz - see remark* 50/60 Hz (AC), therapeutic/medical device
Litovitz TA et al. 1994 - - 100 Hz - continuous for 48 h 磁界, 信号/パルス
Mevissen M et al. 1994 動物, rat/Wistar, 全身 - 50 Hz - repeated daily exposure of 24 hrs for 20 days 磁界, 静磁界, 50/60 Hz (AC)
Ubeda A et al. 1994 - - 100 Hz - 48 hrs 磁界, 低周波電磁界
Kowalczuk CI et al. 1994 動物, mouse/CD-1, 全身 - 50 Hz - 24 hr/day from 0 to 17 day of gestation. 磁界, 低周波電磁界, 50/60 Hz (AC)
Gona AG et al. 1993 動物, rat/Sprague-Dawley - 60 Hz - 7-8 h/day for 23 days with 30 min/day interruption for nursing 電界, 磁界, 低周波電磁界, 50/60 Hz (AC), 送電線
Yu MC et al. 1993 動物, rat/Sprague Dawley (embryo and adult) - 60 Hz - continuous, 23h/d for 18d to 40d 50/60 Hz (AC)
Sakamoto S et al. 1993 動物, rat/Sprague Dawley albino (adults, fetuses and neonatals), 全身 - 60 Hz - 1.3 months (1 month prior to mating through lactation period), 3,3 months (3 mo prior to mating through lactation period) 50/60 Hz (AC)
Frölen H et al. 1993 動物, mouse/CBA/s, 全身 embryogenesis 20 kHz - 12, 14, 18, or 19 days 磁界, 信号/パルス, 中間周波
Huuskonen H et al. 1993 動物, ラット/Wistar, 全身 胎児の発達/催奇形性 50 Hz - continuous for 20 days 磁界, 50/60 Hz (AC), 中間周波
Tyndall DA 1993 動物, mouse/C57BL/6J (embryo), 全身: <i>in utero</i> - - - 36 min/day from day 7 to day 14 of gestation 静磁界, MRI
Piera V et al. 1992 - - - - continuous -
Bellossi A 1992 - - - - repeated exposure, 30 min/day, on 2 non-consecutive days/week, lifelong 磁界, 信号/パルス, therapeutic/medical device
Wiley MJ et al. 1992 - - 20 kHz - - 磁界, PC/TVモニタ, 中間周波
Behr KP et al. 1991 動物, chicken embryos, 全身: <i>in ovo</i> - - - - RF, 静磁界, MRI
Koch WE et al. 1991 動物, chicken embryos (eggs), 全身 - 33–50 Hz - 10 times 10 ms, 6 times 1 ms, 26 times 20 ms or 5 times 30 ms 磁界, 低周波電磁界, 信号/パルス, 50/60 Hz (AC)
Tyndall DA et al. 1991 動物, mouse/C57BL/6J (embryo), 全身: <i>in utero</i> - 64 MHz - continuous for 36 min. on gestational day 7 RF, 静磁界, MRI
Tyndall DA 1990 動物, mouse/C57BL/6J, 全身: <i>in utero</i> - - - - RF, 静磁界, MRI, 共ばく露, 非EMF
Prasad N et al. 1990 動物, embryos of <i>Rana pipiens</i> (Northern leopard frog), 全身: <i>in ovo</i> - 0 Hz - 1 hr RF, 静磁界, MRI
Chacon L et al. 1990 - - 30 Hz - continuous for 48 hrs 磁界, 低周波電磁界, 信号/パルス
McGivern RF et al. 1990 - - 15 Hz - 15 min twice a days from day 15 till day 20 of gestation 信号/パルス
Zimmerman S et al. 1990 無脊椎動物, sea urchin (<i>Strongylocentrotus purpuratus</i>) (embryo), 全身 - 60 Hz - continuous for 23 h, starting 4 min post fertilization 磁界, 50/60 Hz (AC)