研究状況の概観

Experimental studies on mobile communications

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Cells

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Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Souza LCM et al. 2014 ヒト, 身体の一部 nuclear abnormalities 850–1,900 MHz 0.344–1.38 W/kg > 5 hours mobile phone use per week 携帯電話, 移動体通信システム
Fasseas MK et al. 2015 無脊椎動物, nematode (<i>Caenorhabditis elegans</i>)/N2 (wild type), DR1572, DR26, TK22, CL4176, NL5901, RB864, CL2070 (<i>hsp-16.2</i>), CF1553 (<i>sod-3</i>), SJ4005 (<i>hsp-4</i>), LG333 (<i>skn-1</i>), LD1171 (<i>gcs-1</i>) and CL2166 (<i>gst-4</i>) effects on fertility, neurodegeneration, short-term memory, chemotaxis, stress, apoptosis, life span and growth of <i>Caenorhabditis elegans</i> 1,780–1,800 MHz - continuous for 0.5, 1, 3, 6 or 24 h 携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム, PW パルス波, DECT, W-LAN/WiFi
Palumbo R et al. 2008 無傷細胞/細胞培養, Jurkat cells (human lymphoblastoid T cells) and human peripheral blood lymphocytes apoptosis 900 MHz 1.35–10.8 W/kg continuous for 1 h 移動体通信システム, GSM
Cig B et al. 2015 無傷細胞/細胞培養, MCF-7 (human breast cancer cell line) apoptosis, cytosolic Ca<sup>2+</sup> concentration, generation of reactive oxygen species 900 MHz 0.18–0.58 mW/kg continuous for 1 hour 携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム, W-LAN/WiFi, 2.45 GHz
Odaci E et al. 2015 動物, rat/Sprague-Dawley, 全身 histology, apoptosis and oxidative stress in the testes 900 MHz 0.025 W/kg continuous for 1 hour/day for 30 days 携帯電話, 移動体通信システム
Hoyto A et al. 2008 無傷細胞/細胞培養, human neuroblastoma cell line (SH-SY5Y) and mouse fibroblasts (L929) cell proliferation, cell death 872 MHz 5 W/kg continuous for 1 or 24 h デジタル携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム
Naarala J et al. 2004 無傷細胞/細胞培養, 酵母細胞株(<i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i>), 哺乳類の細胞(L929、SH-SY5Y、ラット初代星状膠細胞) オルニチンデカルボキシラーゼ活性, 細胞周期動態、細胞増殖、アポトーシス 50 Hz 6 W/kg continuous for 1 to 24 h 移動体通信システム, GSM, 50/60 Hz (AC), 送電線
Caraglia M et al. 2005 無傷細胞/細胞培養, human oropharyngeal epidermoid carcinoma KB cancer cell line (depend from the Ras --> Erk-mediated survival signaling that protect them from apoptotic stimuli) apoptosis 1.95 GHz 3.6 mW/g continuous for 1, 2 and 3 h or for 48 h 移動体通信システム, マイクロ波
Lee SS et al. 2014 無傷細胞/細胞培養, human adipose derived stem cells cell proliferation, apoptosis and differentiation 2.4 GHz 240 mW/kg continuous for 10 hours/day for 5 days 携帯電話, 移動体通信システム, W-LAN/WiFi
Lantow M et al. 2006 無傷細胞/細胞培養, Mono Mac 6 cells (human monocytes) cell cycle (cell cycle phase, proliferation, apoptosis, necrosis) 1,800 MHz 2 W/kg continuous for 12 h GSM, 移動体通信システム