研究状況の概観

Experimental studies on the effects of low and radio frequency on young animals

878研究
  1. 319研究
  2. 309研究
  3. 122研究
  4. 53研究
  5. 48研究
  6. 16研究
  7. 11研究

Teratogenicity, embryogenesis

319研究
  1. 162研究
  2. 144研究
  3. 37研究
  4. 2研究
Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Chazan B et al. 1983 動物, mouse/Swiss, 全身 embryonal, fetal, and postnatal development 2.45 GHz 4–18 mW/g 2 h/day for 4 days マイクロ波, CW 連続波
Konermann G et al. 1986 動物, mouse/albino - - - - 静磁界, MRI
Sabban IF et al. 2018 動物, rat/ Wistar - - - - 移動体通信システム, 携帯電話
Takahashi S et al. 2010 動物, rat/Crl:CD(SD), 全身 effects on rat dams and their offspring (teratogenicity and embryo toxicity) 2.14 GHz 0.04–0.16 W/kg continuous for 20 hr/day from day 7 of gestation until weaning of F1 rats 携帯電話, 携帯電話基地局, CDMA, 移動体通信システム
Jiang ML et al. 2003 動物, rat/Sprague-Dawley (embryo), 全身: <i>in utero</i> - - - - MRI
Balik MS et al. 2019 動物, rat/Sprague-Dawley (embryos and newborns) - 900 MHz - - 移動体通信システム, GSM, マイクロ波
Ogawa K et al. 2009 動物, rat/Sprague-Dawley CD IGS, 身体の一部: head embryogenesis 1.95 GHz 0.11–7 W/kg 90 min/day from day 7 to day 17 of gestation 携帯電話, CDMA, 移動体通信システム
Nelson BK et al. 1997 動物, rat/Sprague-Dawley CD, 全身 teratogenicity 10 MHz 0.8–7.9 W/kg continuous for 2, 4 or 6 h RF
Nelson BK et al. 1991 動物, rat/Sprague-Dawley CD, 全身 teratogenicity 10 MHz 0.8–6.6 W/kg until the rectal temperature increased to 42°C and a moderate incidence of external malformations were produced; total exposure time ca. 1 h RF, CW 連続波
Nelson BK et al. 1994 動物, rat/Sprague-Dawley CD, 全身 teratogenicity (malformations of fetuses) 10 MHz 800 µW/g–6.6 mW/g 0, 10, 20 or 30 min RF, CW 連続波