Authors | Year | Exposed system | Endpoints | Frequency range | SAR | Exposure duration | Parameters |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sommer AM et al. | 2007 | 動物, mouse/AKR/J, 全身 | lymphoma development | 1.966 GHz | 0.4 W/kg | almost continuous for up to 248 days | デジタル携帯電話, UMTS, 移動体通信システム |
Tillmann T et al. | 2007 | 動物, mouse/B6C3F1 | carcinogenic effect | 902–1,747 MHz | 0.4–33.2 mW/g | repeated daily exposure, 2 h/day, 5 days/week, for 2 years | GSM, 移動体通信システム |
Tillmann T et al. | 2010 | 動物, mouse/B6C3F1, 全身 | neoplasms and pre-neoplastic lesions and tumour incidences in spleen, kidneys, liver, lung, lymph nodes, and brain | 1,966 MHz | 0.62–5.76 W/kg | continuous for 20 hr/day, 7 days/week for up to 24 months | UMTS, 移動体通信システム |
Utteridge TD et al. | 2002 | 動物, mouse/Eµ-<i>Pim1</i><!--Eµ-Pim1--> (transgenic, C57BL/6Ntac) and the wild type of that strain, 全身 | lymphoma | 898.4 MHz | 0.25–4 W/kg | repeated daily exposure for 1 h/day, 5 days/week for up to 104 weeks | GSM, 移動体通信システム, マイクロ波 |
Yang L et al. | 2012 | 無傷細胞/細胞培養, NIH3T3 cells (mouse fibroblasts) | neoplastic promotion: cell morphology and cell proliferation <i>in vitro</i>; cancer promoting activity <i>in vivo</i> | 916 MHz | - | continuous for 2 h/day every day, until cells lost their contact inhibition (up to 8 weeks) | 携帯電話, 移動体通信システム, マイクロ波, CW 連続波 |
Yu D et al. | 2006 | 動物, rat/Sprague-Dawley, 全身 | mammary tumors | 900 MHz | 0.44–4 W/kg | repeated daily exposure, 4 h/day, 5 days/week, for 26 weeks | GSM, 移動体通信システム, マイクロ波 |
Zook BC et al. | 2001 | 動物, rat/Sprague-Dawley, 身体の一部: head, nose | brain and spinal cord tumors | 860 MHz | 0.42–1 W/kg | repeated daily exposure, 6 h/day, 5 days/week, from 2 up to 24 months of age | 移動体通信システム, 携帯電話 |
Zook BC et al. | 2006 | 動物, rat/Sprague-Dawley, 身体の一部: head, nose | brain and spinal cord tumors (spinal nerve, spinal cord, cranial nerve, and brain tumors) | 860 MHz | 0.42–1 W/kg | repeated daily exposure, 6 h/day, 5 days/week, from 52 ± 2 days of age until scheduled killing at 30-day intervals between 171 and 325 days of age | デジタル携帯電話, 移動体通信システム |
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