研究状況の概観

Experimental studies on the effects of low and radio frequency on young animals

867研究
  1. Teratogenicity, embryogenesis
    316研究
  2. Other
    306研究
  3. Central nervous system
    119研究
  4. Behavior and cognitive processes
    52研究
  5. Fertility
    48研究
  6. Growth
    15研究
  7. Endocrinologic processes
    11研究

Teratogenicity, embryogenesis

316研究
  1. Low frequency
    160研究
  2. Radio frequency
    142研究
  3. DC and static fields
    37研究
  4. Other
    2研究

Radio frequency 142研究

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Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Inouye M et al. 1982 動物, fertilized eggs of Japanese quail (<i>Coturnix coturnix japonica</i>), 全身 cerebellum development 2.45 GHz - continuous from day 1 through day 12 of incubation マイクロ波, CW　連続波, 2.45 GHz
Xenos TD et al. 2003 動物, mouse/Bulb/c/f; Japanese quail (<i>Coturnix coturnix Japonica</i>); chicken eggs of the strain KOBB; rat, 全身 development during prenatal exposure 95 MHz 189 µW/kg–5.655 mW/kg continuous for 6 months RF, マイクロ波, UHF電磁界, ラジオ／TV送信機, TV 放送 (VHF/UHF), FM 放送（UKW）
Umur AS et al. 2013 動物, chicken embryos/White Leghorn (eggs), 全身 development of the neural tube - 0.77 W/kg standby mode for 30, 48 or 72 hours 携帯電話, 移動体通信システム
Takahashi S et al. 2010 動物, rat/Crl:CD(SD), 全身 effects on rat dams and their offspring (teratogenicity and embryo toxicity) 2.14 GHz 0.04–0.16 W/kg continuous for 20 hr/day from day 7 of gestation until weaning of F1 rats 携帯電話, 携帯電話基地局, CDMA, 移動体通信システム
Nawrot PS et al. 1981 動物, mouse/CD-1, 全身 embryo and fetus development 2.45 GHz 3.9–40.2 mW/g continuous 4h マイクロ波, CW　連続波, 2.45 GHz
Gagnon ZE et al. 2003 動物, mouse/Swiss Webster, 全身 embryo development 0 Hz–25 MHz - exposure started on the 18th day of pregnancy; one week later, offspring was born and maintained together with their mothers for 21 days. After that, only the mothers were left to continue for another 4 weeks. EMF全般
Koldayev VM et al. 1997 無脊椎動物, sea urchin (<i>Strongylocentrotus intermedius</i>), 全身 embryogenesis 450 MHz - continuous for 5-20 min RF
Ogawa K et al. 2009 動物, rat/Sprague-Dawley CD IGS, 身体の一部: head embryogenesis 1.95 GHz 0.11–7 W/kg 90 min/day from day 7 to day 17 of gestation 携帯電話, CDMA, 移動体通信システム
Chazan B et al. 1983 動物, mouse/Swiss, 全身 embryonal, fetal, and postnatal development 2.45 GHz 4–18 mW/g 2 h/day for 4 days マイクロ波, CW　連続波
Woelders H et al. 2017 動物, chicken/Leghorn (eggs), 全身 embryonic development 1.8 GHz 0.38–0.45 mW/kg - 移動体通信システム, GSM, UMTS, TDMA, FDMA, RF, DECT, W-LAN/WiFi