研究状況の概観

Experimental studies on the effects of low and radio frequency on young animals

866研究
  1. Teratogenicity, embryogenesis
    316研究
  2. Other
    305研究
  3. Central nervous system
    119研究
  4. Behavior and cognitive processes
    52研究
  5. Fertility
    48研究
  6. Growth
    15研究
  7. Endocrinologic processes
    11研究

Teratogenicity, embryogenesis

316研究
  1. Low frequency
    160研究
  2. Radio frequency
    142研究
  3. DC and static fields
    37研究
  4. Other
    2研究

Radio frequency 142研究

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Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Michaelson SM et al. 1976 - - 2.45 GHz - 1 h マイクロ波, 2.45 GHz
Moghimi A et al. 2009 動物, mouse/BALB/c - - - - GSM, 移動体通信システム, 携帯電話, マイクロ波, RF
Nawrot PS et al. 1981 動物, mouse/CD-1, 全身 embryo and fetus development 2.45 GHz 3.9–40.2 mW/g continuous 4h マイクロ波, CW　連続波, 2.45 GHz
Nawrot PS et al. 1985 - - 2.45 GHz 40.2 W/kg 8 h/day through 1-6 or 6-15 days of gestation マイクロ波, CW　連続波, 2.45 GHz
Nelson BK et al. 1997 動物, rat/Sprague-Dawley CD, 全身 teratogenicity 10 MHz 0.8–7.9 W/kg continuous for 2, 4 or 6 h RF
Nelson BK et al. 1991 動物, rat/Sprague-Dawley CD, 全身 teratogenicity 10 MHz 0.8–6.6 W/kg until the rectal temperature increased to 42°C and a moderate incidence of external malformations were produced; total exposure time ca. 1 h RF, CW　連続波
Nelson BK et al. 1994 動物, rat/Sprague-Dawley CD, 全身 teratogenicity (malformations of fetuses) 10 MHz 800 µW/g–6.6 mW/g 0, 10, 20 or 30 min RF, CW　連続波
Nelson BK et al. 1999 動物, rat/Sprague-Dawley CD, 全身 teratogenicity 10 MHz 0.8–8 W/kg 20 min (to raise the temperature from its normal baseline to 41°C) plus 60 min RF
Nelson BK et al. 2001 動物, rat/Sprague-Dawley CD, 全身 teratogenicity 10 MHz 800 µW/g–7.9 mW/g continuous; 20 + 60 min RF, CW　連続波
Nelson BK et al. 1997 動物, rat/Sprague-Dawley CD, 全身 teratogenicity 10 MHz 800 µW/g–6.6 mW/g ca. 30 min to raise the animal`s colonic temperature from 38°C to 42°C, then additional 10 min exposure to maintain the temperature at 42°C RF