研究状況の概観

Experimental studies on the effects of low and radio frequency on young animals

867研究
  1. 316研究
  2. 306研究
  3. 119研究
  4. 52研究
  5. 48研究
  6. 15研究
  7. 11研究

Teratogenicity, embryogenesis

316研究
  1. 160研究
  2. 142研究
  3. 37研究
  4. 2研究
Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Jensh RP et al. 1983 動物, rat/Wistar albino, 全身 teratogenicity 2.45 GHz 3.6–5.2 W/kg 6 h/day during the whole pregnancy マイクロ波
Jensh RP 1984 動物, rat/Wistar albino teratogenicity 6 GHz 7.28 W/kg continuous through pregnancy (21 days) マイクロ波
Klug S et al. 1997 rat embryo culture teratogenicity 150 MHz 0.2–5 W/kg continuous for 36 h デジタル携帯電話, 移動体通信システム, RF
Nelson BK et al. 1991 動物, rat/Sprague-Dawley CD, 全身 teratogenicity 10 MHz 0.8–6.6 W/kg until the rectal temperature increased to 42°C and a moderate incidence of external malformations were produced; total exposure time ca. 1 h RF, CW 連続波
Nelson BK et al. 1999 動物, rat/Sprague-Dawley CD, 全身 teratogenicity 10 MHz 0.8–8 W/kg 20 min (to raise the temperature from its normal baseline to 41°C) plus 60 min RF
Nelson BK et al. 2001 動物, rat/Sprague-Dawley CD, 全身 teratogenicity 10 MHz 800 µW/g–7.9 mW/g continuous; 20 + 60 min RF, CW 連続波
Nelson BK et al. 1997 動物, rat/Sprague-Dawley CD, 全身 teratogenicity 10 MHz 800 µW/g–6.6 mW/g ca. 30 min to raise the animal`s colonic temperature from 38°C to 42°C, then additional 10 min exposure to maintain the temperature at 42°C RF
Nelson BK et al. 1994 動物, rat/Sprague-Dawley CD, 全身 teratogenicity (malformations of fetuses) 10 MHz 800 µW/g–6.6 mW/g 0, 10, 20 or 30 min RF, CW 連続波
Lee HJ et al. 2009 動物, mouse/ICR, 全身 teratogenicity (mortality, growth retardation, head size, morphological malformations) 848.5 MHz 2–7.13 W/kg continuous 2 times 45 min/day, separated by 15 min, throughout gestation (17 days) 携帯電話, CDMA, 移動体通信システム, RF
Fragopoulou AF et al. 2010 動物, mouse/BALB/c, 全身 teratogenicity, foetal development 900 MHz 0.6–0.94 W/kg continuous for 6 min/day or 30 min/day during 5 days before and during the whole pregnancy 携帯電話, デジタル携帯電話, GSM, 移動体通信システム, PW パルス波