研究状況の概観

Experimental studies on the effects of low and radio frequency on young animals

878研究
  1. Teratogenicity, embryogenesis
    319研究
  2. Other
    309研究
  3. Central nervous system
    122研究
  4. Behavior and cognitive processes
    53研究
  5. Fertility
    48研究
  6. Growth
    16研究
  7. Endocrinologic processes
    11研究

Teratogenicity, embryogenesis

319研究
  1. Low frequency
    162研究
  2. Radio frequency
    144研究
  3. DC and static fields
    37研究
  4. Other
    2研究

Low frequency 162研究

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Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Chung MK et al. 2004 動物, rat/Sprague Dawley (embryo and adult), 全身 - 60 Hz - repeated daily exposure, 21 h/day from day 6 of gestation to day 21 of lactation. 磁界, 50/60 Hz (AC)
Rajendra P et al. 2004 動物, chicken embryos (eggs), 全身 neurotransmitter levels in the brain and tissue damage in chicken embryos 50 Hz - continuous for 5, 10 and 15 days 磁界, 50/60 Hz (AC)
Kim SH et al. 2004 - - 20 kHz - repeated daily exposure, 8 h/d, from Day 2.5 to 15.5 of gestation. 磁界, 中間周波
Jiang ML et al. 2003 動物, rat/Sprague-Dawley (embryo), 全身: <i>in utero</i> - - - - MRI
Gagnon ZE et al. 2003 動物, mouse/Swiss Webster, 全身 embryo development 0 Hz–25 MHz - exposure started on the 18th day of pregnancy; one week later, offspring was born and maintained together with their mothers for 21 days. After that, only the mothers were left to continue for another 4 weeks. EMF全般
Severini M et al. 2003 動物, tadpoles of <i>Xenopus laevis</i>, 全身 - 50 Hz–15.797 kHz - 12 h/day from day 3 untill metamorphosis 磁界, 中間周波, 50/60 Hz (AC)
Roda-Moreno JA et al. 2003 動物, chicken embryos, 全身 - 50 Hz - continuous for 15 days 磁界, 50/60 Hz (AC)
Chung MK et al. 2003 動物, rat/Sprague-Dawley, 全身 fertility and health of mother rats and teratogenicity in fetuses 60 Hz - continuous for 22 h/day from day 6 to day 20 of gestation 磁界, 低周波電磁界, 50/60 Hz (AC)
Toman R et al. 2002 - - - - 20 min 磁界
Negishi T et al. 2002 動物, rat/Sprague Dawley (embryo and adult) - 50 Hz - intermittent; 22h/day 50/60 Hz (AC), 磁界
Okazaki R et al. 2001 動物, mouse/ICR, 全身: <i>in utero</i> - - - continuously for 2 days 静磁界, MRI
Gu Y et al. 2001 動物, mouse/ICR (embryo), 全身: <i>in utero</i> - - - - MRI, 非EMF, 共ばく露
Huuskonen H et al. 2001 マウス胚, マウス／CBA/s マウス胚の発生 50 Hz - from 8 h after ovulation to blastocyst stage 磁界, 50/60 Hz (AC)
Chew S et al. 2001 動物, CBA/C57 F1 mouse, 全身: in utero - - 3–7 µW/g continuous MRI
Di Carlo AL et al. 2001 動物, chicken embryos (eggs), 全身 - 60 Hz - continuous for 20 min 磁界, 50/60 Hz (AC), 共ばく露
Shams Lahijani M et al. 2000 動物, ニワトリ胚（卵）／White Leghorn, 全身 催奇形性作用 50 Hz - continuous for 24 hr 磁界, 50/60 Hz (AC)
Shams Lahijani M et al. 2000 動物, chicken embryos (eggs), 全身 - 50 Hz - continuous for 24 h 磁界, 50/60 Hz (AC)
Ryan BM et al. 2000 動物, rat/Sprague-Dawley, 全身 - 60 Hz - 18.5 h/day, 7 days/week, from gestation day 6 - 19 磁界, 低周波電磁界, 50/60 Hz (AC)
Di Carlo AL et al. 2000 動物, chicken embryos (eggs), 全身 - 55–65 Hz - on - off at intervals from 0.1s to 50 s for 20 min 磁界, 50/60 Hz (AC)
Di Carlo AL et al. 2000 動物, chicken embryos (eggs), 全身 - 60 Hz - continuous for 20 min 磁界, 50/60 Hz (AC)
Skauli KS et al. 2000 動物, zebrafish embryos (<i>Danio rerio</i>), 全身 - 50 Hz - from 2 h after fertilization until hatching or from 48 h after fertilization until hatching 磁界, 50/60 Hz (AC)
Shams Lahijani M et al. 1999 動物, chicken embryos (eggs), 全身 - 50 Hz - continuous for 24 h 磁界, 50/60 Hz (AC)
Desta AB et al. 1999 動物, chicken embryos (eggs), 全身 - 60 Hz - 15 h, 18 h, 23 h and 28 h 磁界, 50/60 Hz (AC)
Ryan BM et al. 1999 動物, rat/Sprague-Dawley, 全身 - 60 Hz - continuous, 18.5 h per day 磁界, 低周波電磁界, 50/60 Hz (AC)
Di Carlo AL et al. 1999 動物, chicken embryos (eggs), 全身 - 60 Hz - 2 min to 2 h 磁界, 50/60 Hz (AC)