Study overviews

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on magnetic power frequency fields (50/60 Hz)

2053 studies in total
  1. 765 studies
  2. 637 studies
  3. 517 studies
  4. 414 studies
  5. 330 studies
  6. 208 studies

Cells

517 studies in total
  1. 254 studies
  2. 127 studies
  3. 100 studies
  4. 90 studies
  5. 86 studies
  6. 69 studies
  7. 7 studies
Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Schmidt-Rohlfing B et al. 2008 intact cell/cell culture, chondrocytes (from human articular cartilage of osteoarthritic knee joints) magnetic field, low frequency, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz, electrotherapy 2 mT
Cricenti A et al. 2008 intact cell/cell culture, HaCaT cells (human keratinocytes) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 1 mT
Cellini L et al. 2008 bacterium, <i>Escherichia coli</i>/ATCC 700926 magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz 0.1–1 mT
Cricenti A et al. 2007 intact cell/cell culture, HaCaT cells (human keratinocytes cell line) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 1 mT
Pozzi D et al. 2007 intact cell/cell culture, L&#65;N-5 cells (human neuroblastoma cell line) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 2 mT
Roushangar L et al. 2007 animal, rat/Wistar magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 3 mT
Kroupova J et al. 2007 intact cell/cell culture, A549 (human adenocarcinoma cell line) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 2 mT
Gaafar ESA et al. 2006 bacterium, <i>Escherichia coli</i> magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 2 mT
Lisi A et al. 2006 intact cell/cell culture, HaCaT cells (human keratinocytes cell line) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 1 mT
Santini MT et al. 2006 small, proliferating MG-63 spheroids magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 1 mT
Khaki AA et al. 2004 animal, rat/Wistar, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 8 mT
Rieti S et al. 2004 intact cell/cell culture, HaCaT cells (human keratinocytes cell line) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 1 mT
Santini MT et al. 2003 intact cell/cell culture, human osteosarcoma cell lines (MG-63 and Saos-2) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 500 µT
Gobba F et al. 2003 invertebrate, mussel/<i>Mytilus galloprovincialis</i> magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 300 µT
Malagoli D et al. 2003 invertebrate, mussel/<i>Mytilus galloprovincialis</i>, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 300–600 µT
Singh M et al. 2002 drinking water of the rats magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 36.2–51.2 µT
Verdugo-Diaz L et al. 2002 intact cell/cell culture, chromaffin cells (from neonatal rats) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 700 µT
Somosy Z et al. 2002 intact cell/cell culture, MDCK cells (Madin-Darby canine kidney cell line) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, also other exposures without EMF 100 µT
Manni V et al. 2002 intact cell/cell culture, HaCaT cells (human keratinocytes cell line) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 2 mT
Girasole M et al. 2001 intact cell/cell culture, Raji cells (human Burkitt lymphoma B lymphocyte cell line) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 2 mT
Baciu C et al. 2001 intact cell/cell culture, yeast (<i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i>) magnetic field, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz, electroporation 0.5–12 mT
Milani M et al. 2001 intact cell/cell culture, human lymphocytes magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 50 µT
Mattsson MO et al. 2001 intact cell/cell culture, Jurkat cells (clone E6-1; T-lymphocyte hybridoma cell line) from three different sources magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, static magnetic field, shielding/field deprivation 150 µT
Supino R et al. 2001 intact cell/cell culture, MCF-7 (breast cancer cell line) and normal fibroblasts magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 20–500 µT
McFarlane EH et al. 2000 intact cell/cell culture, PC-12 cells (pheochromocytoma cell line from rat adrenal gland) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 4.35–15.8 µT