To study the possible biological effects of GSM-like radiofrequency whole body exposure on brain oxidative DNA damage and lipid peroxidation both in non-pregnant and pregnant rabbits and in their newborns.
36 rabbits were divided into four groups: 1) non-pregnant control group (n=9), 2) non-pregnant, radiofrequency exposed group (n=9), 3) pregnant control group (n=9) and 4) pregnant, radiofrequency exposed group (n=9). Newborns (n=18; one of each litter) were also divided into two groups: newborns of control group (n=9) and newborns of exposed group (n=9).
Exposure | Parameters |
---|---|
Exposure 1:
1,800 MHz
Modulation type:
pulsed
Exposure duration:
continuous for 15 min/day on 7 days - from day 15 to day 22 of gestation
|
|
rabbits were treated in four groups: i) non-pregnant control ii) non-pregnant EMF exposure iii) pregnant control iv) pregnant EMF exposure
Frequency | 1,800 MHz |
---|---|
Type | |
Exposure duration | continuous for 15 min/day on 7 days - from day 15 to day 22 of gestation |
Measurand | Value | Type | Method | Mass | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
electric field strength | 14 V/m | - | measured | - | +/- 0.5 V/m |
power | 0.1 W | - | - | - | - |
Malondialdehyde and 8-hydroxy-2-deoxyguanosine levels of non-pregnant and pregnant radiofrequency exposed animals significantly increased compared with not-exposed controls. No differences were found in the newborns.
The authors conclude, that 1800 MHz GSM-like radiofrequency exposure of non-pregnant and pregnant rabbits for seven days resulted in the release of secondary messengers, such as free radicals, leading to oxidative destruction in lipids and DNA.
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