Study overviews

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on magnetic power frequency fields (50/60 Hz)

2099 studies in total
  1. 784 studies
  2. 653 studies
  3. 531 studies
  4. 428 studies
  5. 338 studies
  6. 214 studies

Cells

531 studies in total
  1. 264 studies
  2. 129 studies
  3. 105 studies
  4. 92 studies
  5. 89 studies
  6. 69 studies
  7. 8 studies

Cell proliferation/growth 264 studies in total

Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Inhan-Garip A et al. 2011 bacterium, gram-positive bacteria: <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i>, <i>Staphylococcus epidermidis</i>, <i>Enterococcus faecalis</i>; gram-negative bacteria: <i>Escherichia coli</i>, <i>Klebsiella pneumoniae</i>, <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i> magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz 0.5 mT
Zhong C et al. 2012 intact cell/cell culture, mesenchymal bone marrow stem cells of mice (rat?, remark EMF-Portal: contradictory information) magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz 0.5 mT
Rageh MM et al. 2012 animal, rat/Wistar, whole body magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz 0.5 mT
Wolf FI et al. 2005 intact cell/cell culture, HL-60 (human acute myeloid leukaemia cells); WI-38 (embryonic human lung fibroblasts); Rat-1 (rat fibroblasts) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 500 µT–1 mT
Razavi S et al. 2014 intact cell/cell culture, human adipose derived stem cells magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 0.5–1 mT
Samiei M et al. 2020 intact cell/cell culture, human dental pulp stem cells magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 0.5–1 mT
Shahbazi-Gahrouei D et al. 2014 intact cell/cell culture, human adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells 50/60 Hz, magnetic field 0.5–1 mT
Ma Q et al. 2014 intact cell/cell culture, embryonic neural stem cells (mouse/BALB/c) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 0.5–2 mT
Parola AH et al. 2005 intact cell/cell culture, embryonic chicken fibroblasts, plant, duckweed (<i>Spirodela oligorrhiza</i>) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 0.7 mT
Zhou J et al. 2011 intact cell/cell culture, osteoblasts magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz 0.9–4.8 mT