Mobile phone related articles are
Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.
Authors | Year | Exposed system | Endpoints | Frequency range | SAR | Exposure duration | Parameters |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Markkanen A et al. | 2004 | yeast in culture (<i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i>/strains KFy417 (wild type) and KFy437 (cdc48 mutant)), mutant yeast strain (carries an allel which leads to formation of apoptosis at elevated temperatures) | apoptosis and cell survival | 872 MHz | 0.4–3 W/kg | continuous for 1 hour | GSM, mobile communications |
Cranfield C et al. | 2003 | bacterium, <i>Magnetospirillum magnetotacticum</i> | cell mortality | 900 MHz | - | continuous for 16 min | GSM, mobile communications |
d'Ambrosio G et al. | 2002 | intact cell/cell culture | chromosome damage, cell proliferation | 1.748 GHz | 2.25–5.02 W/kg | continuous for 15 min | GSM, mobile communications, microwaves |
Velizarov S et al. | 1999 | intact cell/cell culture, transformed human epithelial amnion cells (AMA) | cell proliferation | 960 MHz | 2.1 µW/g | continuous for 30 min | GSM, mobile communications, microwaves |
Kwee S et al. | 1998 | intact cell/cell culture, transformed human epithelial amnion cells (AMA) | cell proliferation | 50 Hz | 0.021–2.1 mW/kg | continuous for 20, 30 and 40 min | GSM, mobile communications, microwaves, 50/60 Hz |
Stagg RB et al. | 1997 | intact cell/cell culture, C<sub>6</sub> glioma cell line and normal rat glial cells | DNA synthesis and cell proliferation | 836.55 MHz | 0.15–59 µW/g | continuous for 4 and 24 h | NADC, TDMA, mobile communications |
French PW et al. | 1997 | intact cell/cell culture, human astrocytoma cell line U-87MG | cell proliferation, cell morphology | 864.3 MHz | 8.96 W/kg | repeated daily exposure, 3 x 20 min/day (at 4-h intervals), for 7 days | analog mobile phone, mobile communications |
Eberle P et al. | 1996 | intact cell/cell culture | mutations in genes and chromosomes, cell proliferation | 440 MHz | - | continuous for 70, 50, or 39 h | mobile communications, GSM, C-Net |
Cleary SF et al. | 1996 | intact cell/cell culture, CTLL-2 (murine cytolytic T lymphocytes) | interleukin-2-dependent proliferation of cytolytic T lymphocytes | 2.45 GHz | 5–50 W/kg | continuous for 2 h | PCS, mobile communications, microwaves, CW continuous wave, PW pulsed wave, 2.45 GHz |
Fitzner R et al. | 1995 | intact cell/cell culture, human leukemia cells HL-60 | growth behaviour of leukemia cells | 900 MHz | 80 mW/kg | continuous for 24 h | mobile communications, digital mobile phone, GSM |
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