Study overviews

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on static magnetic fields

2182 studies in total
  1. 960 studies
  2. 727 studies
  3. 453 studies
  4. 382 studies
  5. 345 studies
  6. 169 studies

DNA, proteins, and oxidative stress

382 studies in total
  1. 171 studies
  2. 165 studies
  3. 88 studies
  4. 12 studies

(Oxidative) stress response 165 studies in total

Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Wang D et al. 2018 intact cell/cell culture, human cancer cell lines (HeLa, HCT116, MCF7, A549, and GIST-T1), rat cancer cell lines (differentiated PC12, undifferentiated PC12, and C6), non-cancer cell lines (RPE1, CHO, and 293T) 50/60 Hz, static magnetic field, magnetic field -
Castello PR et al. 2014 intact cell/cell culture, HT1080 cells (human fibrosarcoma cell line) RF field, magnetic field, static magnetic field, co-exposure -
Usselman RJ et al. 2014 intact cell/cell culture, rat pulmonary arterial smooth muscle cells RF field, magnetic field, static magnetic field, intermediate frequency, DC 10–45 µT
Chang W et al. 2024 animal, rat/Sprague Dawley geomagnetic field -
Fu JP et al. 2016 intact cell/cell culture, skeletal muscle cells (mouse) geomagnetic field, shielding/field deprivation -
Zhang HT et al. 2017 intact cell/cell culture, SH-SY5Y (human neuroblastoma cell line) geomagnetic field, shielding/field deprivation -
Zhang B et al. 2021 animal, C57BL/6J mouse geomagnetic field, shielding/field deprivation -
Wang GM et al. 2022 intact cell/cell culture, SH-SY5Y (human neuroblastoma cell line) geomagnetic field, shielding/field deprivation -
Nadeev AD et al. 2018 intact cell/cell culture, erythrocytes (Wistar rat) geomagnetic field, shielding/field deprivation -
Zhan A et al. 2022 animal, C57BL/6J mouse geomagnetic field, shielding/field deprivation -
Parmagnani AS et al. 2022 plant, <i>Arabidopsis thaliana</i> ecotype Columbia-0 (<i>Col-0</i>) wild type geomagnetic field, shielding/field deprivation -
Mannino G et al. 2023 invertebrate, black garden ant (<i>Lasius niger</i> L.) geomagnetic field, shielding/field deprivation -
Fiorillo A et al. 2023 plant, maize (<i>Zea mais</i>) geomagnetic field, shielding/field deprivation -
Parmagnani AS et al. 2023 plant, <i>Phaseolus lunatus</i> L. (Lima bean) geomagnetic field, static magnetic field, DC, shielding/field deprivation -
Vale P 2018 dinoflagellate <i>Gymnodinium catenatum</i> geomagnetic field, static magnetic field, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF -
Noda Y et al. 2000 intact cell/cell culture, neutrophils (from Sprague-Dawley rat peritoneal cavity) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, static magnetic field, co-exposure 100 µT–2 mT
Belova NA et al. 2010 intact cell/cell culture, neutrophils magnetic field, geomagnetic field, signals/pulses, DC 40.6–1,500 µT
Kula B et al. 2002 intact cell/cell culture, murine liver fibroblasts magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 20–490 mT
Todorović D et al. 2019 invertebrate, Nymphs of orange-spotted cockroach (<i>Blaptica dubia</i>), whole body magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 10–110 mT
Sahebjamei H et al. 2007 intact cell/cell culture, suspension cultures from calli of tobacco cells (<i>Nicotiana tabacum</i> L. cv. Burley 21) magnetic field, static magnetic field, DC 10–30 mT
Pate K et al. 2003 intact cell/cell culture, MRC-5 (human diploid fibroblasts) magnetic field, static magnetic field, low frequency -
Kula B et al. 1996 intact cell/cell culture, fibroblasts magnetic field, static magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz 20–490 mT
Kula B et al. 2000 animal, rat/Wistar, whole body magnetic field, static magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz 0.018–0.49 T
Todorovic D et al. 2012 invertebrate, fertilized eggs of <i>Baculum extradentatum</i> (Annam walking stick) magnetic field, static magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz, DC 6–320 mT
Kabuto H et al. 2001 mouse brain homogenates or phosphatidylcholine solution magnetic field, static magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF 0.2–300 mT