Study overviews

Mobile phone related articles are

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on mobile communications

1743 studies in total
  1. 770 studies
  2. 584 studies
  3. 519 studies
  4. 228 studies
  5. 208 studies
  6. 118 studies

Brain

519 studies in total
  1. 158 studies
  2. 151 studies
  3. 144 studies
  4. 81 studies
  5. 36 studies
  6. 35 studies
  7. 18 studies
Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Grafstrom G et al. 2008 animal, rat/Fischer 344, whole body neuronal damage, blood-brain barrier permeability and effects on ageing process and memory 900 MHz 0.6–60 mW/kg 2 hr/week for 55 weeks mobile phone, digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Kleinlogel H et al. 2008 human, partial body: left ear effects on event related potentials and cognitive function 0.9 GHz 0.1–1 W/kg continuous for about 30 min digital mobile phone, GSM, UMTS, CDMA, mobile communications
Riddervold IS et al. 2008 human, whole body cognitive performance 2,140 MHz - continuous for 45 min mobile phone base station, UMTS, mobile communications
Curcio G et al. 2008 human, partial body: head (right ear) psychomotor functions 902.4 MHz 0.5 W/kg intermittent, 10 min off/15 min on, for 85 min digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Nittby H et al. 2008 animal, rat/Fischer 344, whole body exploratory behavior and memory function 900 MHz 0.6–60 mW/kg 2 h/week for 55 weeks mobile communications, digital mobile phone, GSM
Unterlechner M et al. 2008 human, partial body: head reaction time and attention 1.97 GHz 0.37–1.67 W/kg session lasting about 1.5 h digital mobile phone, UMTS, CDMA, mobile communications
Wiholm C et al. 2007 human spatial memory performance 884 MHz 0.23–1.95 W/kg continuous for 3 h mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Cinel C et al. 2007 human, partial body: head (left or right side) cognitive processing 888 MHz 1.4–11.2 W/kg continuous for 40 min digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Regel SJ et al. 2007 human, partial body: head waking EEG, cognitive performance 900 MHz 1 W/kg continuous for 30 min digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Haarala C et al. 2007 human, partial body: head (left and right side) cognitive function 902 MHz 0.738–1.18 W/kg continuous for approx. 90 min GSM, mobile communications
Abdel-Rassoul G et al. 2007 human, whole body neurobehavioral effects - - repeated daily exposure for 8 or 15 h/day mobile communications, mobile phone base station
Terao Y et al. 2006 human, partial body: head effects on the visuo-motor choice reaction time and movement time 800 MHz 0.054 W/kg continuous for 30 min digital mobile phone, TDMA, mobile communications
Regel SJ et al. 2006 human, whole body well-being, cognitive performance, and perceived field strength 2,140 MHz 6.2 µW/kg–32 mW/kg continuous for 45 min mobile phone base station, UMTS, mobile communications
Keetley V et al. 2006 human, partial body: head (left ear) cognitive functioning 900 MHz - continuous for 60 min digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Hutter HP et al. 2006 human, whole body cognitive performance, sleep quality 80–900 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone base station
Wilen J et al. 2006 human, partial body: head physiological and cognitive responses 900 MHz 0.8–1 W/kg continuous for 30 min GSM, mobile communications
Eliyahu I et al. 2006 human, partial body: head (right and left side) cognitive function 890.2 MHz - continuous for 2 hours GSM, mobile communications
Russo R et al. 2006 human, partial body: head (left or right ear) attention/cognitive function 888 MHz 1.4–11.2 W/kg continuous for about 35 - 40 min GSM, mobile communications
Nanou E et al. 2005 human, partial body: head EEG during an auditory memory task 900 MHz - continuous for about 45 min mobile communications, mobile phone
Haarala C et al. 2005 human, partial body: head (left side) cognitive function 902 MHz 0.99–2.07 W/kg continuous for approx. 50 min GSM, mobile communications
Preece AW et al. 2005 human, partial body: head cognitive function 902 MHz 0.28 W/kg continuous for 30 min GSM, mobile communications
Besset A et al. 2005 human, partial body: ear cognitive function 900 MHz 0.54 W/kg repeated daily exposure, 2 h/day, 5 days a week for 28 days GSM, mobile communications
Papageorgiou CC et al. 2004 human, partial body: right ear brain activity/EEG 900 MHz - continuous for about 45 min mobile communications, mobile phone
Maier R et al. 2004 human, partial body: head (antenna was 2 m above the head; far field) cognitive processing 900 MHz - continuous for 30 min GSM, mobile communications
Haarala C et al. 2004 human, partial body: head (left side) short term memory 902 MHz 0.99–2.07 W/kg continuous for 65 min GSM, mobile communications
Maier R et al. 2004 human, partial body: head (left ear) cognitive processing 902 MHz - continuous for 50 min GSM, mobile communications
Hinrichs H et al. 2004 human, partial body: head (left ear) neural activity during retrieval task 1.87 GHz 0.61–1.14 W/kg continuous for 30 min GSM, mobile communications
Curcio G et al. 2004 human, partial body: head psychomotor and cognitive performance, tympanic temperature 902.4 MHz 0.5 W/kg continuous for 45 min digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Zwamborn APM et al. 2003 human, whole body cognitive performance, well-being 945 MHz 0.000316 µW/kg–0.082 mW/kg continuous for 20 min mobile phone base station, GSM, UMTS, CDMA, TDMA, mobile communications
Dubreuil D et al. 2003 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, partial body: head spatial memory 900 MHz 1–3.5 W/kg repeated daily exposure for 45 min for 7, 9 or 12 days GSM, mobile communications
Lee TM et al. 2003 human, partial body: head attention 1.9 GHz - continuous for 25 min GSM, mobile communications
Smythe JW et al. 2003 human, partial body: ear short and long-term memory 1,800 MHz 0.79 W/kg continuous for 15 min GSM, mobile communications
Haarala C et al. 2003 human, partial body: head cognitive functioning 902 MHz 0.88–1.2 W/kg continuous for 65 min GSM, mobile communications
Yamaguchi H et al. 2003 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body learning and memory 1.439 GHz 1.7–110 W/kg repeated daily exposure for 1 h/day for 4 days PDC, TDMA, mobile communications
Edelstyn N et al. 2002 human, partial body: ear attentional capacity 900 MHz 1.19 W/kg continuous for 30 min GSM, mobile communications
Dubreuil D et al. 2002 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, partial body: head learning capacity 900 MHz 1–3.5 W/kg repeated daily exposure for 45 min for 10 or 14 days GSM, mobile communications
Lee TM et al. 2001 human cognitive function - - - mobile communications, GSM, not extractable
Bornhausen M et al. 2000 animal, rat/Wistar, whole body effects on developing rat brain 900 MHz 75 mW/kg continuously during pregnancy from day 1 to day 20 GSM, mobile communications
Koivisto M et al. 2000 human, partial body: head working memory 902 MHz - continuous for about 30 min GSM, mobile communications
Sienkiewicz ZJ et al. 2000 animal, mouse/C57BL/6J, whole body performance in a maze 900 MHz 0.05 W/kg repeated daily exposure, 45 min/day for 10 days GSM, mobile communications, microwaves
Koivisto M et al. 2000 human, partial body: head cognitive functioning 902 MHz - continuous for about 1 h GSM, mobile communications
Preece AW et al. 1999 human, partial body: head/left ear cognitive function 915 MHz - continuous for 25 to 30 min analog mobile phone, digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Eibert T et al. 1997 human, partial body: head memory, learning efficiency 914 MHz - continuous for 10 min GSM, mobile communications
Gehlen W et al. 1996 human, partial body: head EEG, cognitive functions 914.2 MHz - 10 min mobile communications, digital mobile phone, PW pulsed wave