Study type: Medical/biological study (experimental study)

Does acute exposure to mobile phones affect human attention? med./bio.

Published in: Bioelectromagnetics 2006; 27 (3): 215-220

Aim of study (acc. to author)

To study a large sample of volunteers (168) apparently sensitive to radiofrequency exposure using a series of cognitive tasks.

Background/further details

Recent studies (e.g. publication 3601 and publication 10688) have indicated that acute exposure to low level radiofrequency electromagnetic fields generated by mobile phones affects human cognition. However, the relatively small samples used (in addition to methodological problems) make the findings of these studies difficult to interpret.

Endpoint

Exposure

Exposure Parameters
Exposure 1: 888 MHz
Modulation type: pulsed
Exposure duration: continuous for about 35 - 40 min
  • SAR: 1.4 W/kg average over time (±30%)
  • SAR: 11.2 W/kg peak value
Exposure 2: 888 MHz
Modulation type: CW
Exposure duration: continuous for about 35 - 40 min
  • SAR: 1.4 W/kg average over time (±30%)

Exposure 1

Main characteristics
Frequency 888 MHz
Type
Exposure duration continuous for about 35 - 40 min
Modulation
Modulation type pulsed
Additional info

Discontinuous transmission was disabled.

Exposure setup
Exposure source
Setup A mobile phone was fixed on a "cage/cap" that was mounted on the head so that the microphone was close to the mouth and the antenna was touching or very close to the head, above and slightly behind the ear. The mobile phone could emit GSM modulated and CW unmodulated signals as well as a sham signal (in that case the power was diverted to an internal load of the phone). The SAR in the no-exposure condition was less than 0.002 W/kg.
Additional info All participants were exposed to both ON and OFF (sham) conditions in double blind counterbalanced order in two different sessions, 1 week apart. In the ON condition, 84 participants were exposed to GSM signals and 84 to CW signals. For each group, the mobile phone was on the left side of the head for half the subjects and on the right for the other half, irrespective of the handedness of participants.
Parameters
Measurand Value Type Method Mass Remarks
SAR 1.4 W/kg average over time measured - ±30%
SAR 11.2 W/kg peak value measured - -

Exposure 2

Main characteristics
Frequency 888 MHz
Type
Exposure duration continuous for about 35 - 40 min
Modulation
Modulation type CW
Exposure setup
Exposure source
Parameters
Measurand Value Type Method Mass Remarks
SAR 1.4 W/kg average over time measured - ±30%

Exposed system:

Methods Endpoint/measurement parameters/methodology

Investigated system:
Time of investigation:
  • during exposure

Main outcome of study (acc. to author)

No significant effects of radiofrequency irradiation on performance for either GSM or continuous wave (CW) were revealed, independent of whether the phone was positioned on the left or on the right side.

Study character:

Study funded by

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