Mobile phone related articles are
Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.
Authors | Year | Exposed system | Endpoints | Frequency range | SAR | Exposure duration | Parameters |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jelodar G et al. | 2013 | animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body | oxidative stress in the eye | 900 MHz | - | continuous for 4 h/day on 45 days | mobile phone base station, mobile communications |
Eser O et al. | 2012 | animal, rat/Sprague Dawley | - | 900–2,400 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, microwaves |
Kerman M et al. | 2012 | animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body | oxidative stress in rat brain | 900 MHz | - | continuous for 30 min/day for 10 days | mobile phone, mobile communications, RF, co-exposure |
Kumari K et al. | 2012 | animal, rat/Wistar, whole body | effects on liver: oxidative stress and liver values | 900 MHz | 0.15 W/kg | continuous for 2 hours/day for 35 days | mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, microwaves, 2.45 GHz |
Khirazova EE et al. | 2012 | animal, white rat, whole body | behavior in open field test, antioxidant defense system | 905 MHz | 1.67 W/kg | continuous for 2 h | digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, PW pulsed wave |
Al-Damegh MA | 2012 | animal, rat/Wistar, whole body | histopathological alterations in the testis, oxidative stress in blood and testis | 900–1,900 MHz | 0.9 W/kg | continuous for 15, 30 or 60 min/day during 14 days | digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, co-exposure |
Avci B et al. | 2012 | animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body | oxidative stress in blood and brain | 1,750–1,850 MHz | 0.4 W/kg | continuous for 1 h/day during 3 weeks | mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, co-exposure |
Lu YS et al. | 2012 | intact cell/cell culture | oxidative stress: reactive oxygen species formation, apoptosis and DNA damage | 900 MHz | 0.43 W/kg | continuous for 1 h, 2 h, 4 h, 6 h or 8 h | mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications |
Hong MN et al. | 2012 | intact cell/cell culture, MCF10 A cells (human breast epithelial cells) | oxidative stress | 837 MHz | 2–4 W/kg | continuous for 2 h | mobile phone, CDMA, W-CDMA, mobile communications |
Calabro E et al. | 2012 | intact cell/cell culture, SH-SY5Y (human neuroblastoma cell line) | cellular stress response (heat shock protein expression, cell viability and apoptosis) | 1,760 MHz | 0.086 W/kg | continuous for 2 h and 4 h | mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications |
Demirel S et al. | 2012 | animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body | oxidative stress in eye tissue and serum | 1.9–2.2 GHz | 0.5 W/kg | continuous for 40 min/day from the 2nd to the 21st day | mobile phone, mobile communications |
Kismali G et al. | 2012 | animal, rabbit/New Zealand White, whole body | blood chemistry, oxidative stress: lipid persoxidation | 1,800 MHz | - | continuous for 15 min/day during 7 days (day 15 to day 22 of gestation) | digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, microwaves, PW pulsed wave |
Khalil AM et al. | 2012 | animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body | DNA damage/oxidative stress (urinary level of 8-hydroxy-2-deoxyguanosine) | 1,800 MHz | - | continuous for 2 h | mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications |
Guler G et al. | 2012 | animal, rabbit/New Zealand, whole body | effects on the liver of young rabbits (DNA damage and lipid peroxidation) | 1,800 MHz | 1.8 W/kg | continuous for 15 min/day on 7 days (female) or 14 days (male) | digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, PW pulsed wave |
Dogan M et al. | 2012 | animal, rat/Wistar, whole body | brain metabolism, oxidative stress, histopathology and apoptosis in the brain | 1.9 Hz–2.2 GHz | - | every day two times 20 min (1x talking, 1x listening mode) from day 2 to day 21 | digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications |
Singh HP et al. | 2012 | plant, mung bean (<i>Vigna radiata</i>)/Wilczek, hypocotyls | effects on plants: root growth (rhizogenesis) and oxidative stress | 900 MHz | - | continuous for 0.5, 1, 2 h | mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications |
Ahmad L et al. | 2011 | intact cell/cell culture, human spermatozoa | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile phone, mobile communications, GSM |
Oguzturk H et al. | 2011 | animal, rat/Sprague Dawley | - | 1.9–2.2 GHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone |
Stander BA et al. | 2011 | intact cell/cell culture, MCF-7 (human breast cancer cell line) | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM, RF |
El Nabarawy NA et al. | 2011 | animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body | oxidative stress in liver and kidney of rats | 900 MHz | 1.075 W/kg | 1 hour/day for 60 days | mobile phone, mobile communications, co-exposure |
Kesari KK et al. | 2011 | animal, rat/Wistar, whole body | oxidative stress and metabolism in the brain | 900 MHz | 0.9 W/kg | continuous for 2 h/day on 45 days | mobile phone, GSM, FDMA, TDMA, mobile communications, PW pulsed wave |
Aydin B et al. | 2011 | animal, rat/Wistar, whole body | oxidative stress in organs of the immune system (spleen, thymus, bone marrow), polymorphonuclear leukocytes and plasma | 900 MHz | 0.28–0.78 W/kg | continuous for 2h/day on 45 days | mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications |
Poulletier de Gannes F et al. | 2011 | intact cell/cell culture, SH-SY5Y (human neuroblastoma cell line), U87 (human astrocytoma cells), CHME5 (human microglial cells), and primary cortical neuron cultures | oxidative stress (production of reactive oxygen species) | 1,800 MHz | 2–10 W/kg | continuous for 1 h or 24 h | GSM, mobile communications, AM amplitude modulation, PW pulsed wave |
Awanti SM et al. | 2010 | human | - | - | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone |
Ozgur E et al. | 2010 | animal, guinea pig, whole body | oxidative stress and nitrosative stress in the liver | 1,800 MHz | 0.38 W/kg | continuous for 10 min./day on 7 days or 20 min./day on 7 days | mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, PW pulsed wave |
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