Mobile phone related articles are
Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.
Authors | Year | Exposed system | Endpoints | Frequency range | SAR | Exposure duration | Parameters |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cao Y et al. | 2009 | intact cell/cell culture, SHG44 cells (human glioma cells) | oxidative stress, cell proliferation, cell cycle distribution, apoptosis | 900 MHz | - | continuous for 2 h/day on 3 days | mobile phone, mobile communications, co-exposure |
Deshmukh PS et al. | 2015 | animal, rat/Fischer 344, whole body | cognitive function, Hsp70 protein expression and DNA damage in the rat brain | 900 MHz | 0.5853–0.6672 mW/kg | continuous for 2 h/day, 5 days/week for 180 days | mobile communications, microwaves, 2.45 GHz |
Kesari KK et al. | 2014 | animal, rat/ Wistar, whole body | DNA damage, protein expression, apoptosis and oxidative stress in brain | 2,115 MHz | 0.26–0.9 W/kg | continuous for 2 hours/day for 60 days | mobile phone, mobile communications |
Hirose H et al. | 2007 | intact cell/cell culture, A172 (human glioblastoma cells) and IMR90 fibroblasts (from fetal lungs) | cellular stress response (Hsp27 (heat-shock protein 27) content and hsp27 phosphorylation) | 2.1425 GHz | 80–800 mW/kg | continuous for 2, 24, or 48 h for A172 cells | mobile phone base station, CDMA, mobile communications, microwaves |
Dawe AS et al. | 2008 | invertebrate, <i>Caenorhabditis elegans</i>/PC72 (transgenic, with reporter gene construct encoding beta-galactosidase under control of <i>hsp16</i> heat shock promotor), whole body | expression of heat shock protein | 1.8 GHz | 1.8 W/kg | continuous for 2.5 h | digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications |
Kwee S et al. | 2001 | intact cell/cell culture, transformed human epithelial amnion cells (AMA) | production of heat-shock proteins | 960 MHz | 2.1 mW/kg | continuous for 20 min | GSM, mobile communications, microwaves |
Terro F et al. | 2012 | intact cell/cell culture, primary cerebral cortical cells (neurons and astrocytes) of rat embryos | chaperone-mediated auto-phagocytosis, apoptosis | 900 MHz | 0.25 W/kg | continuous for 24 h | GSM, mobile communications, PW pulsed wave |
Huang TQ et al. | 2008 | intact cell/cell culture, HEI-OC1 cells (immortalized mouse auditory hair cells) | cell cycle, DNA damage, stress response, and gene expression | 1,763 MHz | 20 W/kg | continuous for 24 h and 48 h | mobile communications, mobile phone, CDMA |
Lee JS et al. | 2006 | intact cell/cell culture, Jurkat cells (T lymphocyte hybridoma cell line) and rat primary astrocytes | cellular stress response | 1,762.5 MHz | 2–20 W/kg | continuous for 30 min or 1 h | digital mobile phone, CDMA, mobile communications |
Kim HN et al. | 2012 | intact cell/cell culture, MCF10 A cells (human breast epithelial cells) | Expression of the proteins Hsp27 and ERK1/2 and analysis of its phosphorylated forms | 837 MHz | 2–4 W/kg | continuous for 4 h once or 2 h/day on 3 days | mobile phone, CDMA, W-CDMA, mobile communications |
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