Study overviews

Mobile phone related articles are

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on mobile communications

1743 studies in total
  1. 770 studies
  2. 584 studies
  3. 519 studies
  4. 228 studies
  5. 208 studies
  6. 118 studies

DNA, proteins, and oxidative stress

584 studies in total
  1. 315 studies
  2. 205 studies
  3. 131 studies
  4. 42 studies

Gene/protein expression (HSP) 42 studies in total

Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Terro F et al. 2012 intact cell/cell culture, primary cerebral cortical cells (neurons and astrocytes) of rat embryos chaperone-mediated auto-phagocytosis, apoptosis 900 MHz 0.25 W/kg continuous for 24 h GSM, mobile communications, PW pulsed wave
Deshmukh PS et al. 2015 animal, rat/Fischer 344, whole body cognitive function, Hsp70 protein expression and DNA damage in the rat brain 900 MHz 0.5853–0.6672 mW/kg continuous for 2 h/day, 5 days/week for 180 days mobile communications, microwaves, 2.45 GHz
Valbonesi P et al. 2008 intact cell/cell culture, HTR-8/SVneo (human trophoblast cell line) comet assay, gene and protein expression 1,817 MHz 2 W/kg continuous for 1 h digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Lixia S et al. 2006 intact cell/cell culture, SRA01/04-hLEC (human eye lens epithelial cells) comet assay, stress response/gene expression, cell proliferation 1.8 GHz 1–3 W/kg continuous for 2 h digital mobile phone, GSM, TDMA, mobile communications
Capri M et al. 2004 intact cell/cell culture, human peripheral blood mononuclear cells effects on human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (apoptosis, mitochondrial membrane potential; heat shock protein 70) 1,800 MHz 1.4–2 W/kg intermittent, 10 min on/20 min off, for 44 h GSM, mobile communications
Dawe AS et al. 2008 invertebrate, <i>Caenorhabditis elegans</i>/PC72 (transgenic, with reporter gene construct encoding beta-galactosidase under control of <i>hsp16</i> heat shock promotor), whole body expression of heat shock protein 1.8 GHz 1.8 W/kg continuous for 2.5 h digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Ding GR et al. 2009 intact cell/cell culture, A172 (human glioblastoma cells), MO54 cells (derived from a human malignant glioma) and T98 cell line expression of heat shock proteins 1,950 MHz 1–10 W/kg continuous for 1 h mobile phone, mobile communications, RF, CW continuous wave
Gurisik E et al. 2006 intact cell/cell culture, human neuroblastoma cell line (SK-N-SH) and monocytes cell line (U937) gene expression, cell viability 900 MHz 0.2 W/kg continuous for 1 or 2 h digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Vanderwaal RP et al. 2006 intact cell/cell culture, HeLa S3 (human cervical carcinoma cell line), EA.hy926 (human endothelium cell line) heat shock protein 27 (HSP27) phosphorylation 847 MHz 3.7–5 W/kg continuous for 1, 2 or 24 h GSM, TDMA, mobile communications
Cao Y et al. 2009 intact cell/cell culture, SHG44 cells (human glioma cells) oxidative stress, cell proliferation, cell cycle distribution, apoptosis 900 MHz - continuous for 2 h/day on 3 days mobile phone, mobile communications, co-exposure