Study overviews

Mobile phone related articles are

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on mobile communications

1735 studies in total
  1. 766 studies
  2. 580 studies
  3. 517 studies
  4. 226 studies
  5. 207 studies
  6. 118 studies

DNA, proteins, and oxidative stress

580 studies in total
  1. 314 studies
  2. 202 studies
  3. 129 studies
  4. 42 studies
Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Levengood WC 1987 invertebrate, <i>Drosophila melanogaster</i> - - - continuous digital mobile phone, mobile communications, static magnetic field
Eberle P et al. 1996 intact cell/cell culture mutations in genes and chromosomes, cell proliferation 440 MHz - continuous for 70, 50, or 39 h mobile communications, GSM, C-Net
Gadhia PK et al. 2003 blood samples, human chromosome damage 890–960 MHz - average 1 to 3 or 3 to 5 hours per day for at least 2 years mobile communications, GSM, FDMA, TDMA
Maes A et al. 2006 blood samples, human, whole body DNA damage (comet assay, sister chromatid exchange and chromosome aberrations) 147.25–900 MHz - repeated daily exposure, at least 1 h/day for 2.3 years (on average) mobile phone base station, mobile communications, microwaves, millimeter waves, occupational
Syldona M 2007 DNA/RNA DNA conformation - - 5 min mobile communications, mobile phone
Yadav AS et al. 2008 human nuclear anomalies - - - mobile communications, mobile phone, not extractable
Hansteen IL et al. 2009 intact cell/cell culture DNA damage (chromosome aberrations) 2.3 GHz - one cell cycle mobile phone, mobile communications, RF, CW continuous wave, PW pulsed wave, co-exposure
Hintzsche H et al. 2010 human frequency of micronuclei - - up to 15 hr/week for up to 10 years and more mobile phone, mobile communications, microwaves, not extractable
Güler G et al. 2010 animal, rabbit/New Zealand White, whole body lipid peroxidation and DNA damage in the brain 1,800 MHz - continuous for 15 min/day on 7 days - from day 15 to day 22 of gestation mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Yildirim MS et al. 2010 human, whole body micronucleus formation and chromosome aberrations in lymphocytes - - - mobile phone base station, mobile communications, low level microwaves, not extractable