Mobile phone related articles are
Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.
Authors | Year | Exposed system | Endpoints | Frequency range | SAR | Exposure duration | Parameters |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Terro F et al. | 2012 | intact cell/cell culture, primary cerebral cortical cells (neurons and astrocytes) of rat embryos | chaperone-mediated auto-phagocytosis, apoptosis | 900 MHz | 0.25 W/kg | continuous for 24 h | GSM, mobile communications, PW pulsed wave |
Daus AW et al. | 2011 | intact cell/cell culture, chicken cardiac myocyte spheroids | electrophysiological properties of myocytes | 900 MHz | 100 mW/kg–1 W/kg | continuous for 1 min | mobile phone, mobile communications, RF, PW pulsed wave |
Dimida A et al. | 2011 | intact cell/cell culture, FRTL-5 cells (Fischer rat thyroid cells) | effects on thyroid cell (cAMP production, cell viability, iodide uptake) | 800–900 MHz | - | continuous for 24, 48 or 96 h | digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications |
Atasoy A et al. | 2009 | intact cell/cell culture | cell surface antigenic structures, cell viability, cell proliferation, apoptosis | 450 MHz | - | continuous for 2 hr, 6 hr or 24 hr | mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, RF |
Cao Y et al. | 2009 | intact cell/cell culture, SHG44 cells (human glioma cells) | oxidative stress, cell proliferation, cell cycle distribution, apoptosis | 900 MHz | - | continuous for 2 h/day on 3 days | mobile phone, mobile communications, co-exposure |
Moisescu MG et al. | 2009 | intact cell/cell culture, B16F10 (murine melanoma cells) | endocytosis | 217 Hz | 0.9–3.2 W/kg | continuous for 20 min | mobile communications, GSM |
Lee JJ et al. | 2008 | intact cell/cell culture, NIH3T3 cells (mouse fibroblasts) | cellular invasion and migration, cell cycle distribution | 849 MHz | 2–10 W/kg | continuous for 1 h | digital mobile phone, CDMA, mobile communications |
Kouzmanova M et al. | 2007 | intact cell/cell culture, erythrocytes suspension | membrane stability | 902 MHz | - | continuous for 20 min | digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications |
Xu S et al. | 2006 | intact cell/cell culture, hippocampal neurons | activity and functional changes of glutamate receptor channels | 1,800 MHz | 2.4 W/kg | repeated daily exposure, 15 min/day, for 8 days | digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, microwaves |
Stankiewicz W et al. | 2006 | intact cell/cell culture | influence on immunregulatory properties of peripheral blood mononuclear cells | 900 MHz | 0.024 W/kg | repeated daily exposure, 15 min at the beginning of each day, for 3 days | digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, microwaves |
Nikolova T et al. | 2005 | intact cell/cell culture, ES R1 cells (mouse embryonic stem cells) | different effects (e.g. different transcript levels, genotoxicity, proliferation, apoptosis, cytotoxicity, mitochondrial function) | 50 Hz–1.25 kHz | 1.5 W/kg | intermittent, 5 min on/30 min off, for 6 h and 48 h | GSM, mobile communications, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line |
Mahrour N et al. | 2005 | intact cell/cell culture, B16-F1 (murine melanoma cells); DC-3F (Chinese hamster lung fibroblasts); A253 carcinoma cell line | endocytosis | 50–400 MHz | 0.65 W/kg–5.2 W/g | continuous for 10 min | mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, electric field, signals/pulses |
Capri M et al. | 2004 | intact cell/cell culture | mitochondrial functionality, proliferation; cell cycle progression; spontaneous/induced apoptosis | 900 MHz | 70–76 mW/kg | repeated daily exposure, 1 h/day during 48 h or 72 h of culture | GSM, mobile communications |
Capri M et al. | 2004 | intact cell/cell culture, human peripheral blood mononuclear cells | effects on human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (apoptosis, mitochondrial membrane potential; heat shock protein 70) | 1,800 MHz | 1.4–2 W/kg | intermittent, 10 min on/20 min off, for 44 h | GSM, mobile communications |
Linz KW et al. | 1999 | intact cell/cell culture, guinea pig, rat | electrical characteristics of excitable cells (membrane potential; whole cell current) | 180 MHz | 15–880 mW/kg | continuous for 2 min | GSM, mobile communications |
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