Mobile phone related articles are
Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.
Authors | Year | Study type | Study group | Observation period | Study location | Endpoints | Parameters |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Traini E et al. | 2024 | cohort study | men, women | 2011 - 2015 | Netherlands | headache | mobile communications, mobile phone, mobile phone base station, RF field, Radio/TV transmitter, cordless phone, power transmission line, electrical substation, EMF general, also other exposures without EMF |
Röösli M et al. | 2010 | cohort study, prospective cohort study | men, women, 30–60 years | 2008, follow-up in 2009 | Switzerland | daytime sleepiness, electromagnetic hypersensitivity, headache, tinnitus | mobile communications, mobile phone, mobile phone base station, cordless phone, W-LAN/WiFi, Radio/TV transmitter, residential, personal |
Frei P et al. | 2012 | cohort study, prospective cohort study | men, women, 30–60 years | 2008, follow-up in 2009 | Switzerland | non-specific health symptoms (e.g., headache, fatigue, loss of appetite, lack of energy or concentration) and tinnitus | mobile communications, mobile phone, mobile phone base station, DECT, cordless phone, W-LAN/WiFi, Radio/TV transmitter, personal |
Sandström M et al. | 2001 | cross-sectional study | men, women | 1996 | Sweden, Norway | subjective symptoms: dizziness, discomfort, concentration, memory loss, fatigue, headaches, warmth behind ear, warmth on ear, burning skin, tingling/tightness | mobile communications, analog mobile phone, digital mobile phone, GSM, NMT, occupational, personal |
Oftedal G et al. | 2000 | cross-sectional study | men, women | 1996 | Sweden, Norway | subjective symptoms: dizziness, feelings of discomfort, difficulties concentrating, memory loss, unusual fatigue, headaches, sensations of warmth behind/ around/ on the ear, burning sensations in the facial skin, tingling/tightness sensations in the facial skin and other symptoms, details of symptom experience (e.g. duration of symptoms, medical consultation and sick leave), conditions under which the symptoms are experienced (e.g. long duration mobile phone calls), measures to reduce the symptoms | mobile communications, GSM, NMT, PC/TV monitor, occupational, personal |
Salama OE et al. | 2004 | cross-sectional study | men, women, 20–60 years | not stated | Egypt | headache, earache, burning sensation of the face, fatigue, concentration difficulty, sleep disturbances | mobile communications, mobile phone, personal |
Schreier N et al. | 2006 | cross-sectional study | men, women, ≥ 14 years | May - July 2004 | Switzerland | sleep disorders, headache, concentration difficulties, nervousness, rheumatism/muscle pain, respiratory problems, dizziness | mobile communications, digital mobile phone, mobile phone base station, cordless phone, Radio/TV transmitter, microw. oven/heating device, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line, PC/TV monitor, other domestic appliance, residential, personal, also other exposures without EMF |
Mortazavi SM et al. | 2007 | cross-sectional study | men, women | spring 2005 | Iran | headache, vertigo/dizziness, myalgia, palpitation, fatigue, tinnitus, difference in concentration, attention disorder, nervousness, and low back pain | mobile communications, digital mobile phone, PC/TV monitor, personal |
Thomas S et al. | 2008 | cross-sectional study | men, women, 18–65 years | January 2005 - August 2006 | Germany | headache, neurological symptoms (e.g., tinnitus), cardiovascular symptoms (e.g., tachycardia), concentration problems, fatigue, sleep disturbances | mobile communications, digital mobile phone, mobile phone base station, GSM, UMTS, DECT, W-LAN/WiFi, personal |
Söderqvist F et al. | 2008 | cross-sectional study | men, women, 15–19 years | October 2005 | Sweden | sleep disturbances, health symptoms such as tiredness, stress, headache, anxiety, and concentration difficulties | mobile communications, digital mobile phone, GSM, UMTS, NMT, DECT, W-LAN/WiFi, personal, also other exposures without EMF |
Blettner M et al. | 2009 | cross-sectional study | men, women, 14–69 years | 2004 | Germany | concerns; health complaints e.g. cognition problems, pain, sleeping problems, skin reactions, gastrointestinal affections, visual problems | mobile communications, mobile phone base station, residential |
Berg-Beckhoff G et al. | 2009 | cross-sectional study | men, women, 15–71 years | March - August 2006 | Germany | headaches, health complaints, mental, and physical health, sleep disturbances, risk perception (not concerned, concerned, attributed own adverse health effects to base stations) | mobile communications, mobile phone base station, GSM, UMTS, TETRA/TETRAPOL, Bluetooth, DECT, W-LAN/WiFi, TV broadcast (VHF/UHF), FM broadcast (UKW), DVB-T, residential |
Johansson A et al. | 2010 | cross-sectional study | men, women | December 2005 - April 2006 | Sweden | sleep disturbances, dizziness, discomfort, concentration, memory loss, fatigue, headaches, warmth behind/around ear, warmth on ear, burning skin, tingling/tightness, tinnitus, numbness, anxiety, depression, somatization, exhaustion and stress | mobile phone, mobile communications, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, PC/TV monitor, other domestic appliance, personal |
Milde-Busch A et al. | 2010 | cross-sectional study | children, 13–17 years | not stated | Germany | headache (migraine, tension-type headache, miscellaneous headache) | mobile communications, digital mobile phone, personal |
Mohler E et al. | 2010 | cross-sectional study | men, women, 30–60 years | May 2008 | Switzerland | sleep disturbances and daytime sleepiness | mobile communications, mobile phone, mobile phone base station, GSM, TETRA/TETRAPOL, RF field, DECT, cordless phone, W-LAN/WiFi, TV broadcast (VHF/UHF), FM broadcast (UKW), residential, personal |
Breckenkamp J et al. | 2010 | cross-sectional study | men, women, 15–71 years | March - August 2006 | Germany | headache, health complaints, mental, and physical health, sleep disturbances, risk perception (not concerned, concerned, attributed own adverse health effects to base stations) | mobile communications, digital mobile phone, mobile phone base station, GSM, UMTS, TETRA/TETRAPOL, DECT, W-LAN/WiFi, TV broadcast (VHF/UHF), FM broadcast (UKW), residential |
Heinrich S et al. | 2011 | cross-sectional study | children, 8–17 years | 2006 - 2007 | Germany | chronic symptoms over the last 6 months: headache, irritation, nervousness, dizziness, fatigue, and fear, sleep disturbances | mobile phone, digital mobile phone, mobile phone base station, GSM, UMTS, mobile communications, RF field, DECT, W-LAN/WiFi, residential, personal |
Heinrich S et al. | 2010 | cross-sectional study | children, 8–17 years | 2006 - 2008 | Germany | headache, irritation, nervousness, dizziness, fatigue and concentration problems | mobile phone, mobile phone base station, GSM, UMTS, mobile communications, RF field, DECT, W-LAN/WiFi, residential, personal |
Baliatsas C et al. | 2011 | cross-sectional study | men, women, ≥ 18 years | 2006 | The Netherlands | non-specific physical symptoms | mobile phone base station, mobile communications, power transmission line, residential |
Tseng MMC et al. | 2011 | cross-sectional study | men, ≥ 18 years | August 2007 | Taiwan | electromagnetic hypersensitivity | mobile communications, mobile phone, mobile phone base station, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line, EMF general |
Bortkiewicz A et al. | 2012 | cross-sectional study | men, women, ≥ 18 years | not stated | Poland | headache, impaired memory, dermal changes, depression, fatigue, irritation, circulatory systoms, vertigo, mental discomfort, visual disorders, hearing problems, loss of appetite, nausea, sleep disturbances, health status | mobile communications, mobile phone base station, residential |
Chu MK et al. | 2011 | cross-sectional study | men, women, 21–25 years | 2005 | Korea | headache | mobile phone, CDMA, mobile communications, personal |
van Dongen D et al. | 2014 | cross-sectional study | men, women, 18–87 years | not stated | Netherlands | self-reported non-specific symptoms (e.g., headache, fatigue, back pain, nausea, dizziness, tingling, palpitation), risk perception of EMF in general and of different EMF sources, attribution of symptoms to possible causes, including EMF | mobile phone, mobile phone base station, GSM, UMTS, mobile communications, DECT, microw. oven/heating device, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line, residential, personal, also other exposures without EMF |
Gomez-Perretta C et al. | 2013 | cross-sectional study | men, women, 15–81 years | January 2001 | Spain | fatigue, irritability, headache, nausea, lack of appetite, depression, lack of concentration, memory loss, skin alterations, visual disturbances, vertigo, vascular alterations, hearing problems, walking difficulty, sleep disturbances | mobile phone base station, GSM, mobile communications, residential |
Baliatsas C et al. | 2014 | cross-sectional study | men, women, ≥ 18 years | January 2011 - June 2011 | Netherlands | 23 symptoms such as headache, fatigue, dizziness, memory or concentration problems, skin symptoms, heart palpitations, ear symptoms, neck or shoulder symptoms, back pain, muscular pain, abdominal/stomach pain, sleep disturbances, electromagnetic hypersensitivity | mobile phone, mobile phone base station, mobile communications, W-LAN/WiFi, 50/60 Hz, other domestic appliance, residential, personal, also other exposures without EMF |
Chiu CT et al. | 2015 | cross-sectional study | children, 11–15 years | May 2010 - September 2010 | Taiwan | headaches/migraine and skin itches, insomnia, excess daytime sleepiness | mobile phone, mobile communications, personal |
Zheng F et al. | 2014 | cross-sectional study | men, women, children, 12–20 years | not stated | China | inattention | mobile phone, mobile communications, personal |
Liu H et al. | 2014 | cross-sectional study | men, women, 22–60 years | August - September 2011 | China | sleep quality and sleep duration | mobile phone, mobile communications, electric field, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, occupational, personal |
Alazawi SA | 2011 | cross-sectional study | men, women, 18–66 years | May - June 2010 | Iraq | headaches, fatigue, depressive tendencies, irritability, feeling of discomfort, loss of appetite, nausea, difficulties in concentration, memory loss, visual disturbances, hearing disturbances, dizziness, cardiovascular problems, lowering of libido, nervousness, sleep disturbances | mobile phone base station, mobile communications, residential |
Zheng F et al. | 2015 | cross-sectional study | children, 9–12 years | October 2011 - May 2012 | China | headache, dizziness, fatigue, feeling low, heart beating fast, sleep disturbances | mobile phone, mobile communications |
Mortazavi SM et al. | 2011 | cross-sectional study | children, 6–16 years | not stated | Iran | headache, myalgia, palpitation, fatigue, tinnitus, concentration problems, attention problems, nervousness | mobile phone, mobile communications, cordless phone, PC/TV monitor |
Silva DF et al. | 2015 | cross-sectional study | men, women, 18–87 years | not stated | Brazil | irritability, anxiety, decreased libido, palpitation, depression, depressive tendency, depressive symptoms | mobile phone, mobile phone base station, mobile communications |
Stalin P et al. | 2016 | cross-sectional study | men, women, ≥ 18 years | January 2014 | India | headache, earache, neck pain, tinnitus, painful fingers, restlessness, morning tiredness, tingling fingers, fatigue, eye symptoms, sleep disturbance and hypertension, sleep disturbances | mobile phone, mobile communications |
Eyvazlou M et al. | 2016 | cross-sectional study | men, women, 18–28 years | 2014 | Iran | general health status, somatic symptoms, social dysfunction, anxiety and severe depression, insomnia | mobile phone, mobile communications |
Islam SMS | 2014 | cross-sectional study | men, women, ≥ 18 years | 2009 | Bangladesh | headache, dizziness, mood change, anxiety, depression and palpitation, sleep disturbances | mobile phone base station, mobile communications, residential |
Nagarjunakonda S et al. | 2017 | cross-sectional study | men, women, 16–65 years | 2014 - 2015 | India | epilepsy | mobile phone, mobile communications, also other exposures without EMF |
Cho YM et al. | 2016 | cross-sectional study | men, women | 2012 - 2013 | Korea | sleep quality, headache, psychosocial well-being, depression, cognitive function, stress, physical and mental health | mobile phone, mobile communications |
Durusoy R et al. | 2017 | cross-sectional study | men, women, 14–16 years | 2009 - 2010 | Turkey | health symptoms: fatigue, headache, nervousness/irritability, concentration difficulties, forgetfulness, depressive symptoms, dizziness, tremor, nausea, visual disturbances, dryness of the throat, arrythmia, loss of appetite, sensitivity towards sounds, hearing difficulties, allergy, warming of the ear, discomfort during calls, numbness in the heed or face, prickling in the ear, flushing, sleep disturbances | mobile communications, mobile phone, mobile phone base station, GSM, UMTS, DECT, RF field |
Višnjić A et al. | 2018 | cross-sectional study | men, women | 2015 - 2016 | Serbia and Italy | mental health: depression, anxiety and stress | mobile communications, mobile phone, also other exposures without EMF |
Singh K et al. | 2016 | cross-sectional study, preliminary study | men, women, ≥ 18 years | 2013 | India | hypertension, headache, dizziness, sleep disturbances, salivary function (unstimulated and stimulated salivary flow rates, level of hydration, saliva consistency and pH) | mobile phone base station, mobile communications, residential |
Cao X et al. | 2022 | meta-analysis | - | - | - | glioma, thyroid cancer, headache, ADHD, dry eye disease, damage to the blood-cerebrospinal fluid barrier, serum S100B protein level | mobile communications, mobile phone, also other exposures without EMF |
Meo SA et al. | 2005 | preliminary study | men, women, 18–42 years | 2002 - 2004 | Saudi-Arabia | hearing and vision complaints: earache, heating around the ear, decreased hearing, decreased or blurred vision | mobile communications, mobile phone, personal |
Navarro EA et al. | 2003 | preliminary study | men, women, ≥ 15 years | January 2001 | Spain | microwave sickness: fatigue, irritability, headache, nausea, appetite loss, insomnia, depression, discomfort, difficulty in concentration, memory loss, skin alterations, visual + auditory dysfunction, dizziness, gait difficulty, cardiovascular alterations | mobile phone base station, GSM, mobile communications, residential |
Hocking B | 1998 | survey | men, women | 1996 | Australia | cranial symptoms, neurological symptoms, atypical symptoms, waist symptoms | mobile communications, analog mobile phone, digital mobile phone, personal |
Santini R et al. | 2002 | survey | men, women | not given | France | general symptoms (headache, concentration difficulties, loss of memory, tiredness, sleep disturbance); symptoms during use (discomfort, burning sensation of the face, pricking sensation on the ear, warmth of the ear) | mobile communications, digital mobile phone, GSM, PC/TV monitor, personal |
Santini R et al. | 2003 | survey | men, women | not given | France | symptoms of discomfort, sleep disturbances, fatigue, irritability, headaches, nausea, loss of appetite, depressive tendency, concentration difficulties, memory loss, skin problems, visual + hearing disturbances, dizziness, movement diff, cardiovasc. problems, libido lowering | mobile phone base station, mobile communications, residential |
Balikci K et al. | 2005 | survey | men, women | not given | Turkey | headache, dizziness, extreme irritation, shaking in the hands, speaking falteringly, forgetfulness, neuro-psychological discomfort, increase in the carelessness, decrease of the reflex and clicking sound in the ears | mobile communications, mobile phone, personal |
Balik HH et al. | 2005 | survey | men, women | not given | Turkey | blurring of vision, redness on the eyes, vision disturbance, secretion of the eyes, inflammation in the eyes and lacrimation of the eyes | mobile communications, mobile phone, personal |
Meo SA et al. | 2005 | survey | men, women, 18–46 years | not given | Saudi-Arabia | hearing and vision complaints: impaired hearing, ear ache and/or warmth of the ear; decreased vision and/or blurred vision | mobile communications, mobile phone, personal |
Schüz J et al. | 2006 | survey | men, women | October 2003 - March 2005 | Germany | headache, tiredness, concentration difficulties, increased heart beat, vertigo, impaired vision, loss of appetite, anxiety, and other symptoms, self-classified hypersensitivity, sleep disturbances | mobile communications, analog mobile phone, digital mobile phone, mobile phone base station, cordless phone, electric field, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line, electrical substation, 16 2/3 Hz (train), other domestic appliance, residential, personal |
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