Study overviews

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on magnetic power frequency fields (50/60 Hz)

2073 studies in total
  1. 775 studies
  2. 644 studies
  3. 523 studies
  4. 418 studies
  5. 333 studies
  6. 211 studies

DNA, proteins, and oxidative stress

644 studies in total
  1. 260 studies
  2. 214 studies
  3. 186 studies
  4. 47 studies

(Oxidative) stress response 186 studies in total

Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Morabito C et al. 2024 animal, C57BL/6 mouse magnetic field, 50/60 Hz -
Wydorski PJ et al. 2024 tissue slices, endometrium, pig (<i>Sus scrofa Domestica</i> L., Polish Landrace×Great White Polish) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz -
Colciago A et al. 2024 intact cell/cell culture, Schwann cells (from sciatic nerves of neonatal rats) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz -
Nieminen V et al. 2024 intact cell/cell culture, SH-SY5Y (human neuroblastoma cell line) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF -
Cecerska-Heryć E et al. 2024 human plasma samples magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, low frequency -
Ignataviciene I et al. 2024 plant, <i>Lemna minor</i> L. (duckweed) 50/60 Hz, magnetic field -
Ayesha R et al. 2023 plant, Sim carnation cv. Tabasco magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, low frequency -
Dorovskikh VA et al. 2023 animal, rat magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz, also other exposures without EMF -
Kostyn K et al. 2023 plant, flax (<i>Linum usitatissimum</i> L. var Nike) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz -
Ramazi S et al. 2023 intact cell/cell culture, MCF-7 (human breast cancer cell line) and HFF cells (human foreskin fibroblast cells) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure -
Heredia-Rojas JA et al. 2023 plant, <i>Nicotiana tabacum</i> (L.) (tobacco plant) 50/60 Hz, magnetic field -
Guo Y et al. 2023 animal, zebrafish (<i>Danio rerio</i>) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz -
Muti ND et al. 2023 intact cell/cell culture, human spermatozoa magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, low frequency -
Lazzarini R et al. 2023 intact cell/cell culture, MDA-MB-231 cells (breast cancer cell line) and MDA-MB-231 (human breast cell line) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz -
Chen W et al. 2023 <i>Magnaporthe oryzae</i> magnetic field, 50/60 Hz -
Elexpuru-Zabaleta M et al. 2023 intact cell/cell culture, MDA-MB-231 and MCF-7 (breast cancer cell lines) and MCF-10A (breast cell line) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz -
Ersoy N et al. 2022 rat/Sprague-Dawley magnetic field, 50/60 Hz -
Legros A et al. 2022 human 50/60 Hz, power transmission line, magnetic field -
Alipour M et al. 2022 intact cell/cell culture, rat bone marrow-derived mesenchymal cells (BMSCs) static magnetic field, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure -
Jakubowska-Lehrmann M et al. 2022 invertebrate, cockle (<i>Cerastoderma glaucum</i>) magnetic field, static magnetic field, underground cable, 50/60 Hz -
Nieminen V et al. 2022 intact cell/cell culture, MCF-7 (human breast cancer cell line) static magnetic field, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF -
Klimek A et al. 2022 animal, rat/Wistar magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz, also other exposures without EMF -
Panjali Z et al. 2022 intact cell/cell culture, A549 (human lung cancer cell line) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure -
Ambalayam S et al. 2022 animal, rat/Wistar magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, low frequency -
Tekutskaya EE et al. 2022 animal, rat/Wistar 50/60 Hz, magnetic field, low frequency -
Mustafa E et al. 2022 intact cell/cell culture, SH-SY5Y (human neuroblastoma cell line) 50/60 Hz, magnetic field -
Guleken Z et al. 2022 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley magnetic field, 50/60 Hz -
Sirav B et al. 2021 animal, rat/Wistar albino (healthy and diabetic) RF, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, low frequency -
Faraji N et al. 2021 animal, rat/Wistar magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz -
El-Didamony SE et al. 2021 invertebrate, mosquito (<i>Culex pipiens</i>) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, intermediate frequency 250–1,000 mT
Quesnel-Galván LR et al. 2021 animal, rat/ Wistar, whole body magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure 2.4 mT
Orel VE et al. 2021 animal, rats (implanted with Walker-256 carcinosarcoma cells), whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, electric field, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure -
Salek F et al. 2021 intact cell/cell culture magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF 2.5 mT
Jedrzejczak-Silicka M et al. 2021 intact cell/cell culture, L929 cells (murine fibroblast cells) and HaCaT cells (human keratinocytes cell line) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, low frequency 5.9–28.4 mT
Shabani Z et al. 2021 animal, rat/ Wistar, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, low frequency, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure 3 mT
Cios A et al. 2021 intact cell/cell culture, HEK293 (kidney cells), 786-O, 769-P, and Caki1 (clear cell renal carcinoma cell lines) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 4.5 mT
Martínez MA et al. 2021 intact cell/cell culture, NB69 cells (human neuroblastoma cells) 50/60 Hz, magnetic field 100 µT
Consales C et al. 2021 intact cell/cell culture, SH-SY5Y (human neuroblastoma cell line) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 1 mT
Rahmani S et al. 2021 blood samples 50/60 Hz, magnetic field 0.5–1 mT
Bagheri Hosseinabadi M et al. 2021 human, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, electric field, low frequency, occupational 10.42–17.82 µT
Sun X et al. 2020 rat/Wistar 50/60 Hz, magnetic field, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF -
Antonia P et al. 2020 intact cell/cell culture, THP-1 cells (human monocytic leukemia cell line) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 1 mT
Wang Y et al. 2020 invertebrate, nematode (<i>Caenorhabditis elegans</i>)/wild type (strain N2), whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 3 mT
Ramesh B et al. 2020 plant, seeds of Foxtail Millet (<i>Setaria italica</i>) magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz -
Zhang Y et al. 2020 animal, rat/Sprague Dawley, whole body 50/60 Hz, magnetic field 100–500 µT
Lekovic MH et al. 2020 intact cell/cell culture, MRC-5 (human diploid fibroblasts) 50/60 Hz, magnetic field 10 mT
Xu A et al. 2020 - magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, low frequency -
Gunes S et al. 2020 animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 1.5 mT
Hosseinabadi MB et al. 2020 human magnetic field, electric field, 50/60 Hz, low frequency, co-exposure 6.49–39.25 µT
Yuan LQ et al. 2020 intact cell/cell culture, human nephroblastoma cell line G401, human embryonic renal epithelial cell line HEK293, human lung cancer cell line A549, human bronchial epithelial cell line BEAS-2B, human gastric cancer cell line SGC-7901, human gastric epithelial cell line GES-1, human pancreatic cancer cell line PANC-1, human pancreatic ductal epithelial cell line HPDE6-C7, wild-type (WT) mouse embryonic fibroblast (MEF) cells, NBS1-/-MEF and MDC1-/-MEF cells static magnetic field, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure -