Study overviews

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on magnetic power frequency fields (50/60 Hz)

2073 studies in total
  1. 775 studies
  2. 644 studies
  3. 523 studies
  4. 418 studies
  5. 333 studies
  6. 211 studies

Cells

523 studies in total
  1. 258 studies
  2. 128 studies
  3. 102 studies
  4. 90 studies
  5. 88 studies
  6. 69 studies
  7. 7 studies

Cell proliferation/growth 258 studies in total

Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Caliogna L et al. 2022 intact cell/cell culture, human adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells and primary human osteoblasts magnetic field, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz, therapeutic/medical device -
Qiu L et al. 2019 intact cell/cell culture, human amniotic (FL) cells 50/60 Hz, magnetic field 0.4 mT
Chen L et al. 2021 intact cell/cell culture, human amniotic (FL) cells magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure 0.2–0.4 mT
Ye AF et al. 2022 intact cell/cell culture, human amniotic epithelial cells (FL) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, low frequency -
Nafziger J et al. 1997 intact cell/cell culture, human bone marrow cells magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 10 µT–1 mT
Phillips JL et al. 1986 intact cell/cell culture, human colon carcinoma cell line (Colo 205 and Colo 320 DM) electric field, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 100 µT
Samiei M et al. 2020 intact cell/cell culture, human dental pulp stem cells magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 0.5–1 mT
Naghibzadeh M et al. 2020 intact cell/cell culture, human dermal fibroblasts magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 1–5 mT
Vives L et al. 2023 intact cell/cell culture, human dermal fibroblasts magnetic field, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz, low frequency -
Watson JM et al. 1998 intact cell/cell culture, human endometrial stromal fibroblasts (primary cells and ESF-I (N5) cell line) and 12 endometrial, ovarian, and prostate cancer cell lines and immortazized human ovarian epithelial cells (OV-I) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 200 µT