Study overviews

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on magnetic power frequency fields (50/60 Hz)

2053 studies in total
  1. 765 studies
  2. 637 studies
  3. 517 studies
  4. 414 studies
  5. 330 studies
  6. 208 studies

Cells

517 studies in total
  1. 254 studies
  2. 127 studies
  3. 100 studies
  4. 90 studies
  5. 86 studies
  6. 69 studies
  7. 7 studies

Cell proliferation/growth 254 studies in total

Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Kula B et al. 1996 intact cell/cell culture, fibroblasts magnetic field, static magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz 20–490 mT
Kwee S et al. 1995 intact cell/cell culture, AMA cells (human epithelial amnion cells) and K14 cells (human skin fibroblasts) magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz 25–180 µT
Lee HC et al. 2015 intact cell/cell culture, MCF10 A (human breast epithelial cell line), MCF7 (human breast cancer cell line), Jurkat cells (human lymphoblastoid T cell line), NIH3T3 (mouse embryonic fibroblast cell line) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 0.1–2 mT
Lee HJ et al. 2012 intact cell/cell culture, NIH3T3 cells (mouse fibroblasts), normal and transfected with a c-Myc-containing vector or with an empty vetor magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 0.01–1 mT
Lee HM et al. 2010 intact cell/cell culture, human intervertebral disc cells magnetic field, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 1.8 mT
Lee YJ et al. 2016 intact cell/cell culture, CD4<sup>+</sup> T cells derived from mice (C57/BL6 mice and Foxp3-GFP mice) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 0.3 mT
Lekovic MH et al. 2020 intact cell/cell culture, MRC-5 (human diploid fibroblasts) 50/60 Hz, magnetic field 10 mT
Leone L et al. 2014 intact cell/cell culture, neural stem cells from newborn mice, animal, mouse/C57bl/6, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 1 mT
Li X et al. 2012 intact cell/cell culture, mesenchymal bone marrow stem cells (from femurae and tibiae of Sprague-Dawley rats) magnetic field, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz 10 mT
Li X et al. 2019 animal, mouse/C57BL/6 magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 5 mT