Study overviews

Mobile phone related articles are

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on mobile communications

1743 studies in total
  1. Health
    770 studies
  2. DNA, proteins, and oxidative stress
    584 studies
  3. Brain
    519 studies
  4. Cells
    228 studies
  5. Other
    208 studies
  6. Cell functions
    118 studies

Brain

519 studies in total
  1. Others (brain related)
    158 studies
  2. Brain activity/EEG/evoked potentials
    151 studies
  3. Cognitive, psychomotor, or memory functions
    144 studies
  4. Brain metabolism
    81 studies
  5. Blood-brain barrier permeability
    36 studies
  6. Sleep
    35 studies
  7. Cerebral blood flow
    18 studies

Brain metabolism 81 studies in total

List view
10 25 50
Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Azimzadeh M et al. 2024 animal, rat/Wistar (<i>in utero</i>) - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure
Hajinejad M et al. 2024 animal, mouse/BALB/c - 2,100 MHz - - mobile communications, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF
Tripathi R et al. 2023 animal, rat/ Wistar albino - 1,760 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure
Khayat S et al. 2023 animal, rat/Wistar (<i>in utero</i>) - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, RF
Akefe IO et al. 2023 animal, mouse - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, RF, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure
Bektas H 2022 animal, rat/Wistar albino - 900 MHz - - GSM, mobile communications, RF
Kopani M et al. 2022 animal, rabbit/New Zealand White - 1,788–1,870 MHz - - mobile communications, GSM, PW pulsed wave
Ustunova S et al. 2022 animal, rat/Wistar albino - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, GSM, mobile phone
Wardzinski EK et al. 2022 human, partial body - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM
Singh KV et al. 2022 animal, rat/ Wistar, whole body - 1,964.7 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone
Elamin AAE et al. 2022 animal, rat/Wistar albino - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, co-exposure
Tripathi R et al. 2022 animal, rat/ Wistar albino - 1,760 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure
Rasouli Mojez M et al. 2021 animal, rat/Wistar - 900–1,800 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, RF
Akakin D et al. 2021 animal, rat/Wistar (<i>in utero</i> and young animals) - 1,800 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone
Özdemir E et al. 2021 animal, rat/Wistar albino - - - - mobile communications, mobile phone, LTE
Sharma A et al. 2020 animal, rat/Wistar - 1,800 MHz - - mobile communications, RF
Yahyazadeh A et al. 2020 animal, rat/Wistar albino - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, RF
Singh KV et al. 2020 animal, rat/Wistar - 1,966.1 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, UMTS
Asl JF et al. 2020 animal, rat/Wistar - - - - mobile communications, mobile phone, W-LAN/WiFi, RF, co-exposure
Bouji M et al. 2020 animal, rat/Long-Evans - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, RF, co-exposure
Shedid SM et al. 2019 animal, rat/albino - 950 MHz - - mobile communications, co-exposure
Gupta SK et al. 2019 animal, rat/Charles-foster albino - 900 MHz–2.45 GHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, W-LAN/WiFi, 2.45 GHz, RF
Kumar R et al. 2019 animal, rat/Wistar - 900–2,450 MHz - - mobile phone, mobile communications, low level microwaves, 2.45 GHz
Kim JH et al. 2019 animal, mouse/C57BL/6 - 835 MHz - - mobile phone, mobile communications, RF
Sowa P et al. 2018 animal, rat/ Wistar - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone
Son Y et al. 2018 - - 1,950 MHz - - W-CDMA, mobile communications
Varghese R et al. 2018 animal, rat/Sprague Dawley, whole body - - - - mobile communications, mobile phone, 2.45 GHz, W-LAN/WiFi
Bahreyni Toossi MH et al. 2018 animal, mouse/BALB/c (pregnant females), whole body oxidative stress in heart, liver, kidney, cerebellum and hippocampus 900–1,800 MHz - 2 hours/day from day 0-19 of pregnancy mobile phone, mobile communications, RF
Gokcek Sarac C et al. 2017 animal, rat/ Wistar albino - 2,100 MHz - - mobile communications, UMTS
Deniz OG et al. 2017 human - - - - mobile communications, mobile phone
Kopani M et al. 2017 animal, rabbit/New Zealand White - 1,788–1,870 MHz - - mobile communications, GSM
Zhang JP et al. 2017 animal, mouse/C57BL/6, whole body - 1.8 GHz - - mobile phone, mobile communications, RF
Bodera P et al. 2017 animal, rat/Wistar - 1,800 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM, RF, co-exposure
Gökçek-Saraç Ç et al. 2017 animal, rat/Wistar (adults and pubs), partial body - 900–2,100 MHz - - mobile communications, GSM, mobile phone, RF
Ahmed NA et al. 2017 - - 900 MHz - - mobile phone, mobile communications, PW pulsed wave, co-exposure
Son Y et al. 2016 animal, mouse/transgenic 5xFAD (contains 5 human genes associated with Alzheimer's disease), whole body memory and beta-amyloid protein metabolism in Alzheimer's disease model mice 1,950 MHz 5 W/kg 2 h/day, 5 days/week for 3 months mobile phone, UMTS, W-CDMA, mobile communications, RF
Sahin D et al. 2016 animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body oxidative DNA damage in the brain 2,100 MHz 0.4 W/kg 6 h/day on 5 consecutive days/week for 2 weeks mobile phone, UMTS, mobile communications
Hidisoglu E et al. 2016 animal, rat/Wistar albino, partial body: head visual evoked potentials and oxidative stress in the brain 2,100 MHz 0.57–0.95 W/kg 2 hours/day for 7 days GSM, mobile communications, RF
Maskey D et al. 2014 animal, mouse/ICR, whole body - 835 MHz 4 W/kg - mobile phone, CDMA, mobile communications, RF
Maaroufi K et al. 2014 animal, rat/Long-Evans, whole body level of dopamine and serotonin, oxidative stress in brain, spatial learning and memory 900 MHz 0.05–0.18 W/kg 1 hour per day for 21 consecutive days mobile phone, mobile communications, co-exposure
Kesari KK et al. 2014 animal, rat/ Wistar, whole body DNA damage, protein expression, apoptosis and oxidative stress in brain 2,115 MHz 0.26–0.9 W/kg continuous for 2 hours/day for 60 days mobile phone, mobile communications
Aboul Ezz HS et al. 2013 animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body level of neurotransmitters in the brain (dopamine, norepinephrine, serotonin) 1,800 MHz 0.843 W/kg 1 h/day for 1, 2 or 4 month mobile phone, mobile communications, PW pulsed wave
Bilgici B et al. 2013 animal, rat/Wistar, whole body oxidative stress in brain and serum 850–950 MHz 1.08 W/kg continuous for 1 h/day for 3 weeks mobile phone, mobile communications, co-exposure
Kerman M et al. 2012 animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body oxidative stress in rat brain 900 MHz - continuous for 30 min/day for 10 days mobile phone, mobile communications, RF, co-exposure
Megha K et al. 2012 animal, rat/Fischer 344, whole body oxidative stress and cytokine production in rat brain, spatial memory and learning 900 MHz 0.5835–0.5953 mW/kg 2 h/day, 5 days a week for 30 days mobile phone, mobile communications, microwaves
Bouji M et al. 2012 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, partial body: head astrocyte activation (glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP)), pro-inflammatory cytokine expression (interleukin), stress (corticosterone), emotional memory 900 MHz 6 W/kg continuous for 15 min digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, PW pulsed wave
Dasdag S et al. 2012 animal, rat/Wistar albino, partial body: head brain metabolism (levels of beta-amyloid protein, protein carbonyl, and malondialdehyde) 900 MHz 0.17–0.58 W/kg continuous 2 h/day, 7 days/week for 10 months mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, microwaves
Curcio G et al. 2012 human, partial body: right ear brain BOLD (blood-oxygen-level dependent) response, somatosensory reaction time task 902.4 MHz 0.212–1.25 W/kg continuous for 45 min digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, PW pulsed wave
Dogan M et al. 2012 animal, rat/Wistar, whole body brain metabolism, oxidative stress, histopathology and apoptosis in the brain 1.9 Hz–2.2 GHz - every day two times 20 min (1x talking, 1x listening mode) from day 2 to day 21 digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Aryal B et al. 2011 animal, mouse/ICR - 835 MHz - - mobile communications, CDMA, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure