Study overviews

Mobile phone related articles are

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on mobile communications

1711 studies in total
  1. Health
    747 studies
  2. DNA, proteins, and oxidative stress
    570 studies
  3. Brain
    512 studies
  4. Cells
    225 studies
  5. Other
    205 studies
  6. Cell functions
    118 studies

Brain

512 studies in total
  1. Others (brain related)
    154 studies
  2. Brain activity/EEG/evoked potentials
    148 studies
  3. Cognitive, psychomotor, or memory functions
    142 studies
  4. Brain metabolism
    80 studies
  5. Sleep
    35 studies
  6. Blood-brain barrier permeability
    35 studies
  7. Cerebral blood flow
    18 studies

Brain activity/EEG/evoked potentials 148 studies in total

List view Background information
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Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Roggeveen S et al. 2015 human, partial body: ear or chest changes in the EEG 1.9291–1.9397 GHz 0.69 W/kg continuous for 15 minutes mobile phone, UMTS, mobile communications
de Tommaso M et al. 2009 human, partial body: head (left side) contingent negative variation 900 MHz 0.5 W/kg 48 trials with intervals of 4 s to 6 s mobile phone, digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Vecchio F et al. 2012 human, partial body: left side of the head cortical activity (EEG) 902.4 MHz 0.5 W/kg continuous for 45 min mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Curcio G et al. 2015 human, partial body: head cortical activity (EEG) 902.4 MHz 0.5 W/kg continuous for 45 min mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Vecchio F et al. 2012 human, partial body: left side of the head cortical activity (EEG), visual reaction time task 902.4 MHz 0.5 W/kg continuous for 45 min digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, PW pulsed wave
Smitha CK et al. 2013 human, partial body: ear, head (Cz position) effects on EEG - 0.987–1.3 W/kg continuous for 5 min/position mobile phone, mobile communications
Eggert T et al. 2015 human, partial body: head effects on EEG slow waves 385 MHz 1.5–6 W/kg continuous for 2.5 hours TETRA/TETRAPOL, mobile communications
Kleinlogel H et al. 2008 human, partial body: left ear effects on event related potentials and cognitive function 0.9 GHz 0.1–1 W/kg continuous for about 30 min digital mobile phone, GSM, UMTS, CDMA, mobile communications
de Seze R et al. 2001 human, partial body: head (left or right side) effects on nervous system, auditory system, and endocrine system 900 MHz - continuous for 1 h mobile communications, digital mobile phone, GSM, microwaves
Haghani M et al. 2013 animal, rat/Wistar, whole body electrical activity of Purkinje cells, cerebellum-related behaviour 900 MHz 0.5–0.9 W/kg 6 h/day during whole gestation mobile phone, mobile communications, PW pulsed wave
Lipping T et al. 2009 animal, pig, partial body: head electrical activity of the brain (EEG) 890 MHz 7.3–31 W/kg 20 -30 min mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, PW pulsed wave
Razavinasab M et al. 2016 animal, rat/Wistar, whole body electrophysiological changes of pyramidal cells, learning and memory 900 MHz 0.3–0.9 W/kg 6 h/day during gestation mobile phone, mobile communications
Aldad TS et al. 2012 animal, mouse/CD-1, whole body electrophysiological changes, memory 800–1,900 MHz 1.6 W/kg continuous for 0, 9, 15 or 24 hours/day on day 1-17 of gestation mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Bak M et al. 2010 human event related potentials 935 MHz 0.81 W/kg continuous for 20 min. digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Roggeveen S et al. 2015 human, partial body: ear or chest event related potentials in the EEG 1.9291–1.9397 GHz 0.69 W/kg - mobile phone, UMTS, mobile communications
Hamblin DL et al. 2004 human, partial body: head (ear) event-related potentials and performance during an auditory task 894.6 MHz 0.87 W/kg continuous for 1 h digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Leung S et al. 2011 human, partial body: left/right hemisphere event-related potentials and performance during oddball paradigma and n-back task 894.6 MHz 0.7–1.7 W/kg continuous for 55 min GSM, W-CDMA, mobile communications
Kwon MS et al. 2010 human, partial body: left and right side of the head (temporal area) event-related potentials/mismatch negativity, auditory sensory memory of children 902 MHz 0.82–1.21 W/kg 6 min blocks, 3 blocks on one ear - then 3 blocks on the other ear; each three block sequence consisted of one block EMF off, 2 blocks EMF on mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Ferreri F et al. 2006 human, partial body: left ear excitability of each brain hemisphere 902.4 MHz 0.5 W/kg continuous for 45 min digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Vorobyov V et al. 2010 animal, rat/Wistar, whole body functioning/activation of different brain areas (EEG) 915 MHz 0.7 mW/g intermittently: 1 min on - 1 min off - for 10 min, 3 times per day for 3 days during a 5 day period (see "additional information") TDMA, mobile communications, low level microwaves, PW pulsed wave
Kwon MS et al. 2009 human, partial body: left/right ear mismatch negativity 902 MHz 0.82–1.21 W/kg 1 h in 6 minute blocks digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Beason RC et al. 2002 animal, zebra finch (<i>Taenopygia guttata</i>), partial body: head neural activity 900 MHz 0.05 W/kg continuous for 10 min GSM, mobile communications, microwaves
Croft RJ et al. 2008 human, partial body: head (left or right temporal region) neural activity 895 MHz 0.11–0.674 W/kg continuous for 30 min digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Hinrichs H et al. 2004 human, partial body: head (left ear) neural activity during retrieval task 1.87 GHz 0.61–1.14 W/kg continuous for 30 min GSM, mobile communications
Vecchio F et al. 2007 human, partial body: head (left side) neural activity/EEG 902.4 MHz - continuous for 45 min digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Vecchio F et al. 2010 human, partial body: head (left side) neural activity/EEG 902.4 MHz 0.5 W/kg continuous for 45 min mobile phone, digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Croft RJ et al. 2002 human, partial body: head neural function/EEG 900 MHz - continuous for 3 x 20 min GSM, mobile communications
Hamblin DL et al. 2006 human, partial body: head neural function/activity 895 MHz 0.11 W/kg continuous for about 21 min GSM, mobile communications
Lv B et al. 2014 human, partial body: right ear neural synchronization in the brain 2.573 GHz - continuous for 30 min mobile phone, LTE, mobile communications
Esen F et al. 2006 human, partial body: ear neuronal activity of central nervous system 900 MHz - continuous for 5 min GSM, mobile communications
Krause CM et al. 2006 human, partial body: head oscillatory EEG responses during cognitive processing in children 902 MHz 1.4–1.98 W/kg continuous for 30 min GSM, mobile communications
Carrubba S et al. 2010 human, whole body pulse-induced evoked potentials 217 Hz - 80 trials of 3 s - 0.7 ms on - 2.9993 s off mobile phone, mobile communications, electric field, magnetic field, signals/pulses
Huber R et al. 2002 human, partial body: head regional cerebral blood flow 900 MHz 1 W/kg continuous for 30 min GSM, mobile communications, PW pulsed wave
Prochnow N et al. 2011 animal, rat/Wistar albino, partial body: head (brain) release of stress hormones (corticosterone and ACTH), long-term depression, long-term potentiation 2 GHz 2–10 W/kg continuous for 2 h mobile phone, UMTS, mobile communications
Mausset-Bonnefont AL et al. 2004 animal, rat/Wistar, partial body: head response of the brain 900 MHz 6 W/kg continuous for 15 min GSM, mobile communications, microwaves
Perentos N et al. 2008 human, partial body: right ear resting EEG 2–217 Hz - continuous for 20 min digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, RF field, magnetic field, low frequency
Perentos N et al. 2013 human, partial body: right ear resting EEG 2.1–217 Hz 0.06–1.95 W/kg continuous for 3 x 20 min mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Yang L et al. 2017 human, partial body: right ear resting EEG 2.61 GHz 1.34–1.96 W/kg continuous for 30 minutes mobile phone, LTE, mobile communications
Croft RJ et al. 2010 human, partial body: left/right hemisphere resting EEG (alpha waves) 894.6 MHz 0.7–1.7 W/kg continuous for 55 min GSM, W-CDMA, mobile communications
Lv B et al. 2014 human, partial body: right ear resting state brain activity 2.573 GHz 0.9–2.36 W/kg continuous for 30 minutes mobile phone, LTE, mobile communications
Kouchaki E et al. 2016 animal, mouse/BALB/c, whole body risk for epileptic seizures 900–950 MHz - continuous for 30 minutes mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, co-exposure
Lopez-Martin E et al. 2006 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body seizures, brain activation 900 MHz 0.15–1.3 W/kg continuous for 2 h GSM, mobile communications
Loughran SP et al. 2012 human, partial body: right side of the head sleep EEG 894.6 MHz 0.11–0.674 W/kg continuous for 30 min mobile phone, digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Lustenberger C et al. 2015 human, partial body: left side of the head sleep EEG 900 MHz 0.62–2.12 W/kg continuous for 30 minutes (in each of 2 sessions) mobile phone, mobile communications
Yuasa K et al. 2006 human, partial body: head (right ear) somatosensory evoked potentials (SEP) 800 MHz 0.054 W/kg continuous for 30 min digital mobile phone, TDMA, mobile communications
Hidisoglu E et al. 2016 animal, rat/Wistar albino, partial body: head visual evoked potentials and oxidative stress in the brain 2,100 MHz 0.57–0.95 W/kg 2 hours/day for 7 days GSM, mobile communications, RF field
Regel SJ et al. 2007 human, partial body: head waking EEG, cognitive performance 900 MHz 1 W/kg continuous for 30 min digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications
Loughran SP et al. 2013 human, partial body: head waking EEG, cognitive performance 900 MHz 0.35–1.4 W/kg continuous for 30 min mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, PW pulsed wave