Study overviews

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on static magnetic fields

2223 studies in total
  1. 973 studies
  2. 743 studies
  3. 461 studies
  4. 396 studies
  5. 355 studies
  6. 173 studies

Other

973 studies in total
  1. 369 studies
  2. 268 studies
  3. 258 studies
  4. 163 studies

Effects on invertebrates 163 studies in total

Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Levin M et al. 1995 invertebrate, sea urchin (<i>Strongylocentrotus purpuratus</i>) (embryo) magnetic field, static magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz, DC 2.5–8.8 mT
Bochert R et al. 2004 animal, north sea prawn (<i>Crangon crangon</i>); round crab (<i>Rhithropanopeus harrisii</i>); glacial relict isopod (<i>Saduria entomon</i>); blue mussel (<i>Mytilus edulis</i>), flounder (<i>Plathichtys flesus</i>), whole body static magnetic field 3.7 mT
Todorovic D et al. 2012 invertebrate, fertilized eggs of <i>Baculum extradentatum</i> (Annam walking stick) magnetic field, static magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz, DC 6–320 mT
Peeling J et al. 1988 invertebrate, nematode (<i>Panagrellus redivivus</i>) magnetic field, low frequency, signals/pulses, DC, static magnetic field 0.006–2.4 T
Iwasaka M et al. 2011 invertebrate, firefly magnetic field, static magnetic field, signals/pulses 6.5 mT–10 T
Todorović D et al. 2019 invertebrate, Nymphs of orange-spotted cockroach (<i>Blaptica dubia</i>), whole body magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 10–110 mT
Todorović D et al. 2020 invertebrate, nymphs of orange-spotted cockroach (<i>Blaptica dubia</i>) static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, magnetic field 10–110 mT
Ilijin L et al. 2021 invertebrate, nymphs of orange-spotted cockroach (<i>Blaptica dubia</i>) magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, low frequency 10–110 mT
Stabrowski A et al. 1985 invertebrate, <i>Philophthalmus gralli</i> and <i>Philophthalmus megalurus</i> (miracidia) static magnetic field, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure 20 mT
Dyka LD et al. 2016 invertebrate, <i>Drosophila melanogaster</i>/wildtype (Canton-S) millimeter waves, radar, microwaves, static magnetic field 25 mT