Study overviews

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on magnetic power frequency fields (50/60 Hz)

2098 studies in total
  1. Health
    783 studies
  2. DNA, proteins, and oxidative stress
    653 studies
  3. Cells
    531 studies
  4. Other
    428 studies
  5. Cell functions
    338 studies
  6. Brain
    214 studies

Health

783 studies in total
  1. Effects on embryo/fetus
    116 studies
  2. Behavior
    108 studies
  3. Blood parameter
    103 studies
  4. Organ parameter
    93 studies
  5. Effects on testis/sperm/ovaries, fertility
    86 studies
  6. Cancer
    81 studies
  7. Endocrine changes (melatonin)
    75 studies
  8. Effects on the immune system
    67 studies
  9. Endocrine changes (in general)
    65 studies
  10. Heart rate/blood pressure
    49 studies
  11. Effects on bones (bone cells)
    35 studies
  12. Effects on nerves (not CNS)
    29 studies
  13. Effects on skin
    27 studies
  14. Hypersensitivity/well-being/subjective complaints
    22 studies
  15. Effects on eyes
    13 studies
  16. Blood flow (not brain)
    8 studies
  17. Effects on the musculoskeletal system
    7 studies
  18. Effects on the auditory system
    6 studies
  19. Sensing threshold
    2 studies
  20. Effects on the respiratory system
    one study

Effects on the immune system 67 studies in total

List view
10 25 50
Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Marino AA et al. 2001 animal, mouse/C57BL/6, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 0.1–0.5 mT
Marino AA et al. 2001 animal, mouse/C57BL/6, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 500 µT
Mevissen M et al. 1998 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 100 µT
Mohammadnejad D et al. 2010 animal, rat/Wistar 50/60 Hz, magnetic field, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure -
Molaei S et al. 2019 animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body 50/60 Hz, magnetic field 1–2,000 µT
Murthy KK et al. 1995 animal, baboon (<i>Papio cynocephalus</i>), whole body electric field, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 50–100 µT
Ottaviani E et al. 2002 invertebrate, mussel/<i>Mytilus galloprovincialis</i>, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 200–1,000 µT
Ozturk H et al. 2022 animal, rat/Sprague Dawley magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz -
Putinas J et al. 1990 animal, mouse/BALB/c, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 500 µT
Quaglino D et al. 2004 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body electric field, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 5–100 µT