Study overviews

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on magnetic power frequency fields (50/60 Hz)

2053 studies in total
  1. Health
    765 studies
  2. DNA, proteins, and oxidative stress
    637 studies
  3. Cells
    517 studies
  4. Other
    414 studies
  5. Cell functions
    330 studies
  6. Brain
    208 studies

DNA, proteins, and oxidative stress

637 studies in total
  1. Gene/protein expression (in general)
    257 studies
  2. Genotoxicity
    212 studies
  3. (Oxidative) stress response
    184 studies
  4. Gene/protein expression (HSP)
    47 studies

Gene/protein expression (in general) 257 studies in total

List view
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Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Nakasono S et al. 2000 bacterium, <i>Escherichia coli</i>/K12 magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 7.8–14 mT
Grassi C et al. 2004 intact cell/cell culture, human neuroblastoma cell line (IMR 32) and rat pituitary (GH3) cell line magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 200–500 µT
Patruno A et al. 2012 intact cell/cell culture, THP-1 cells (human monocytic leukemia cell line) magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 1 mT
Patruno A et al. 2010 intact cell/cell culture, HaCaT cells (human keratinocytes) magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz, electrotherapy 1 mT
Baek S et al. 2014 intact cell/cell culture, mouse fibroblasts, transfected with lentivirus with OKSM gene constructs from HEK293 cells magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz, shielding/field deprivation 1 mT
Goodman R et al. 1991 intact cell/cell culture, isolated organ, salivary gland, HL-60 (human acute myeloid leukaemia) cell line and partially dissected salivary glands from fruit flies (<i>Drosophila</i>) and fungus gnats (<i>Sciara</i>) magnetic field, low frequency, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz 0.57 µT–19 mT
Goodman R et al. 1989 intact cell/cell culture, HL-60 (human acute myeloid leukaemia cells) magnetic field, low frequency, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz 0.38–3.5 mT
Kim YM et al. 2016 intact cell/cell culture, B16F10 (murine melanoma cells) magnetic field, low frequency, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz -
Cadossi R 1990 intact cell/cell culture, human peripheral blood lymphocytes (from normal donors, donors with chronic lymphocytic leukemia, and elderly donors), animal, C3H mice, whole body magnetic field, low frequency, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure -
Schmidt-Rohlfing B et al. 2008 intact cell/cell culture, chondrocytes (from human articular cartilage of osteoarthritic knee joints) magnetic field, low frequency, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz, electrotherapy 2 mT
Battini R et al. 1991 animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body magnetic field, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz 8 mT
Tunik S et al. 2013 animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body magnetic field, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz 1.5 mT
Urnukhsaikhan E et al. 2016 intact cell/cell culture, human bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (hBM-MSCs) magnetic field, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz 10 mT
Jiang Y et al. 2016 animal, rat/Sprague Dawley magnetic field, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz 4 mT
Ardeshirylajimi A et al. 2015 intact cell/cell culture, human induced pluripotent stem cells magnetic field, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz 1.5 mT
Xie YF et al. 2016 intact cell/cell culture, rat calvarial osteoblasts magnetic field, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz 0.6 mT
Urnukhsaikhan E et al. 2017 animal, mouse/C57B6, whole body magnetic field, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz 10 mT
Keyan Z et al. 2023 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley magnetic field, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz -
Li Y et al. 2014 intact cell/cell culture, dorsal root ganglion neurons (rat/Sprague-Dawley) magnetic field, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 0.1–100 mT
Moraveji M et al. 2016 intact cell/cell culture, human dermal papilla mesenchymal cells magnetic field, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 1 mT
Gomez-Ochoa I et al. 2011 intact cell/cell culture, mononuclear cells (from human peripheral blood) magnetic field, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz, electrotherapy 2.25 mT
Benfante R et al. 2008 intact cell/cell culture, SH-SY5Y (human neuroblastoma cell line) magnetic field, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line 1–2 mT
Goodman R et al. 1988 isolated organ, salivary glands from <i>Sciara coprophila</i> (Insecta, Diptera) magnetic field, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz, therapeutic/medical device 0.38–3.5 mT
Caliogna L et al. 2022 intact cell/cell culture, human adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells and primary human osteoblasts magnetic field, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz, therapeutic/medical device -
Lim HM et al. 2021 intact cell/cell culture, human dental pulp stem cells magnetic field, signals/pulses, low frequency, 50/60 Hz 10 mT