Study overviews

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on magnetic power frequency fields (50/60 Hz)

2098 studies in total
  1. 783 studies
  2. 653 studies
  3. 531 studies
  4. 428 studies
  5. 338 studies
  6. 214 studies

DNA, proteins, and oxidative stress

653 studies in total
  1. 263 studies
  2. 218 studies
  3. 190 studies
  4. 47 studies

Gene/protein expression (in general) 263 studies in total

Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Tuncel H et al. 2013 animal, rat/ Wistar, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 5 mT
Tunik S et al. 2013 animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body magnetic field, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz 1.5 mT
Uckun FM et al. 1995 intact cell/cell culture, NALM-6 cells (B cell precursor leukemia cells) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 100 µT
Urnukhsaikhan E et al. 2016 intact cell/cell culture, human bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (hBM-MSCs) magnetic field, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz 10 mT
Urnukhsaikhan E et al. 2017 animal, mouse/C57B6, whole body magnetic field, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz 10 mT
Ventura C et al. 2005 intact cell/cell culture, GTR1 cells (derivative of R1 embryonic stem cells) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 0.8 mT
Vianale G et al. 2008 intact cell/cell culture, HaCaT cells (human keratinocytes) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 1 mT
Volpe P et al. 2005 intact cell/cell culture, FL cells (Friend erythroleukemia cells) magnetic field, geomagnetic field, 50/60 Hz, shielding/field deprivation 0.0025 nT–70 µT
Wang J et al. 2013 intact cell/cell culture, human fetal scleral fibroblasts and retinal pigment epithelial cells magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 0.2 mT
Wang X et al. 2008 bacterium, <i>Magnetospirillum magneticum</i>/AMB-1 magnetic field, geomagnetic field, 50/60 Hz 0–1 mT