Study overviews

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on magnetic power frequency fields (50/60 Hz)

2073 studies in total
  1. 775 studies
  2. 644 studies
  3. 523 studies
  4. 418 studies
  5. 333 studies
  6. 211 studies

DNA, proteins, and oxidative stress

644 studies in total
  1. 260 studies
  2. 214 studies
  3. 186 studies
  4. 47 studies

Gene/protein expression (in general) 260 studies in total

Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Karimi A et al. 2022 intact cell/cell culture, human malignant melanoma cell line (SK-MEL-37) 50/60 Hz, magnetic field -
Reale M et al. 2006 intact cell/cell culture, human monocytes magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 1 mT
Grassi C et al. 2004 intact cell/cell culture, human neuroblastoma cell line (IMR 32) and rat pituitary (GH3) cell line magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 200–500 µT
Luukkonen J et al. 2017 intact cell/cell culture, human neuroblastoma cell line (SH-SY5Y) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 100 µT
Consales C et al. 2018 intact cell/cell culture, human neuroblastoma cell line (SH-SY5Y) and mouse primary cortical neurons (PCN) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 1 mT
Santini MT et al. 2003 intact cell/cell culture, human osteosarcoma cell lines (MG-63 and Saos-2) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 500 µT
Cadossi R 1990 intact cell/cell culture, human peripheral blood lymphocytes (from normal donors, donors with chronic lymphocytic leukemia, and elderly donors), animal, C3H mice, whole body magnetic field, low frequency, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure -
Nasrabadi N et al. 2018 intact cell/cell culture, human retinal pigment epithelial cells 50/60 Hz, signals/pulses, magnetic field 1 mT
Lupke M et al. 2006 intact cell/cell culture, human umbilical cord blood-derived monocytes magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 1 mT
Miyata H et al. 2015 intact cell/cell culture, human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 100 µT