Study overviews

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on magnetic power frequency fields (50/60 Hz)

2099 studies in total
  1. Health
    784 studies
  2. DNA, proteins, and oxidative stress
    653 studies
  3. Cells
    531 studies
  4. Other
    428 studies
  5. Cell functions
    338 studies
  6. Brain
    214 studies

DNA, proteins, and oxidative stress

653 studies in total
  1. Gene/protein expression (in general)
    263 studies
  2. Genotoxicity
    218 studies
  3. (Oxidative) stress response
    190 studies
  4. Gene/protein expression (HSP)
    47 studies

Genotoxicity 218 studies in total

List view
10 25 50
Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Reese JA et al. 1988 intact cell/cell culture, CHO (Chinese hamster ovary) cells electric field, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 100 µT–2 mT
Walleczek J et al. 1999 intact cell/cell culture, CHO (Chinese hamster ovary) cells magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 0.23–0.7 mT
Cantoni O et al. 1996 intact cell/cell culture, CHO (Chinese hamster ovary) cells, CCRF-CEM cells (human acute T-lymphoblastoid leukemia) and Mc Coy cells (mouse fibroblast cell line) electric field, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 0.2 µT–0.2 mT
Cantoni O et al. 1995 intact cell/cell culture, CHO (Chinese hamster ovary) cells, CCRF-CEM cells (human acute T-lymphoblastoid leukemia) and Mc Coy cells (mouse fibroblast cell line) electric field, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 0.2–200 µT
Miyakoshi J et al. 1999 intact cell/cell culture, CHO-K1 (Chinese hamster ovary K1) cells magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 5 mT
Ding GR et al. 2003 intact cell/cell culture, CHO-K1 (Chinese hamster ovary K1) cells magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure 5 mT
Winker R et al. 2005 intact cell/cell culture, ES-1 (human diploid fibroblasts) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 1 mT
Duan W et al. 2015 intact cell/cell culture, GC-2 cells (murine spermatocyte-derived cell line) GSM, mobile communications, RF, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 1–3 mT
Robison JG et al. 2002 intact cell/cell culture, HL-60 (human acute myeloid leukaemia cells), HL-60R (human acute myeloid leukaemia cells with retinoic acid receptor-alhpa gene mutation) and Raji cells (human Burkitt lymphoma cells) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 150 µT
Wolf FI et al. 2005 intact cell/cell culture, HL-60 (human acute myeloid leukaemia cells); WI-38 (embryonic human lung fibroblasts); Rat-1 (rat fibroblasts) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 500 µT–1 mT