Study overviews

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on magnetic power frequency fields (50/60 Hz)

2053 studies in total
  1. 765 studies
  2. 637 studies
  3. 517 studies
  4. 414 studies
  5. 330 studies
  6. 208 studies

DNA, proteins, and oxidative stress

637 studies in total
  1. 257 studies
  2. 212 studies
  3. 184 studies
  4. 47 studies

Genotoxicity 212 studies in total

Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Hintenlang DE 1993 intact cell/cell culture, human peripheral blood lymphocytes magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure 0.6–1.4 mT
Udroiu I et al. 2006 animal, mouse/CD-1 Swiss, whole body magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz 650 µT
Gaafar RM et al. 2018 plant, broad Bean (<i>Vicia faba</i>) 50/60 Hz, power transmission line, magnetic field, electric field 720–4,051 µT
Cho YH et al. 2003 intact cell/cell culture, human lymphocytes magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 0.8 mT
Cho YH et al. 2007 intact cell/cell culture, CCD-986sk (human fibroblasts) magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 0.8 mT
Cho S et al. 2014 intact cell/cell culture, human lymphocytes magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 0.8 mT
Yokus B et al. 2005 animal, rat/Wistar, whole body magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz 970 µT
Simko M et al. 1998 intact cell/cell culture, AFC cells (human amniotic fluid cell line) and SCL II cells (human squamous cell carcinoma cell line) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 1 mT
Simko M et al. 1999 intact cell/cell culture, human amniotic fluid cells (AFC) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 1 mT
Ager DD et al. 1992 intact cell/cell culture, <i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i>/BKO and <i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i>/MLD39/1 magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 1 mT