Study overviews

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on magnetic power frequency fields (50/60 Hz)

2053 studies in total
  1. 765 studies
  2. 637 studies
  3. 517 studies
  4. 414 studies
  5. 330 studies
  6. 208 studies

Cell functions

330 studies in total
  1. 124 studies
  2. 102 studies
  3. 85 studies
  4. 67 studies

General cell functions 124 studies in total

Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Moghadam MK et al. 2011 intact cell/cell culture, neuron units magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz 207.2 µT
Khadir R et al. 1999 intact cell/cell culture, neutrophils (from human venous blood) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 0.1–44 mT
Aldinucci C et al. 1998 intact cell/cell culture, peripheral blood mononuclear cells magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 3 mT
Pessina GP et al. 1998 intact cell/cell culture, peripheral blood mononuclear cells magnetic field, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz 3 mT
Price JA et al. 1998 intact cell/cell culture, peritoneal mast cells (from Sprague-Dawley outbred rats) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 5 mT
Fathi E et al. 2017 intact cell/cell culture, rat adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells 50/60 Hz, magnetic field, co-exposure 20 mT
Blumenthal NC et al. 1997 intact cell/cell culture, rat tendon fibroblasts and rat bone marrow osteoprogenitor cells (Sprague-Dawley rat) magnetic field, static magnetic field, intermediate frequency, 50/60 Hz 0.25–0.5 mT
Davies E et al. 2000 intact cell/cell culture, slime mold <i>Dictyostelium discoideum</i> magnetic field, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz, low frequency, therapeutic/medical device 0.4–3 mT
Mizukawa Y et al. 2013 intact cell/cell culture, slime mold <i>Physarum polycephalum</i>, MC3T3-E1 cells (mouse osteoblast-like cell line) magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, also other exposures without EMF 1 mT–5 T
Goodman EM et al. 1976 intact cell/cell culture, slime mold microplasmodia (<i>Physarum polycephalum</i>, line M<sub>3</sub>C VI) electric field, magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz 200 µT
Potenza L et al. 2012 intact cell/cell culture, truffle mycelium <i>Tuber borchii</i> magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, DC 0.1–300 mT
Bubanja IN et al. 2019 intact cell/cell culture, yeast (<i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i>) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz -
Goodman R et al. 2009 invertebrate, head and tail portions of planarian/<i>Dugesia dorotocethala</i> magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz 8–9.5 µT
Jandova A et al. 2005 isolated antigens in T cell suspensions magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, DC, static magnetic field 0.05–0.1 mT
Kobayashi-Sun J et al. 2024 isolated organ, zebrafish and goldfisch scales, animal, zebrafish (<i>Danio rerio</i>) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz -
Aldinucci C et al. 2007 organelle/cell part, synaptosome suspensions magnetic field, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz 2 mT
Aldinucci C et al. 2009 organelle/cell part, synaptosome suspensions magnetic field, low frequency, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz 2 mT
Masoudian N et al. 2015 organelle/cell part, synaptosomes magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 0.1–2 mT
Mroczek-Zdyrska M et al. 2017 plant, narrow-leafed lupin (<i>Lupinus angustifolius</i> L.) (seeds) 50/60 Hz, magnetic field, low frequency -
Isaac Aleman E et al. 2014 plant, seedlings of <i>Coffea arabica</i> magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 2 mT
Racuciu M 2020 plant, tomato (<i>Solanum lycopersicum</i> L.) magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz -
Marron MT et al. 1986 slime mold, <i>Physarum polycephalum</i> electric field, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 100 µT
Santini MT et al. 2006 small, proliferating MG-63 spheroids magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 1 mT
Burgos-Molina AM et al. 2020 yeast (<i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i>) strains AF2082 <i>rad52 pho91::HOcs</i> and AF2082 <i>rad52 rmd5::HOcs</i> 50/60 Hz, magnetic field 2.45 mT