Study overviews

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on magnetic power frequency fields (50/60 Hz)

2073 studies in total
  1. Health
    775 studies
  2. DNA, proteins, and oxidative stress
    644 studies
  3. Cells
    523 studies
  4. Other
    418 studies
  5. Cell functions
    333 studies
  6. Brain
    211 studies

Cells

523 studies in total
  1. Cell proliferation/growth
    258 studies
  2. Cell viability
    128 studies
  3. Apoptosis/cell death
    102 studies
  4. Cell morphology
    90 studies
  5. Cell differentiation
    88 studies
  6. Cell cycle
    69 studies
  7. Cell orientation
    7 studies

Cell cycle 69 studies in total

List view
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Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Solek P et al. 2017 intact cell/cell culture, GC-1 cells (murine spermatogonia cell line); GC-2 cells (murine spermatocyte cell line) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, signals/pulses 2.5–8 mT
Liu Y et al. 2016 intact cell/cell culture, GC-2 cells (murine spermatocyte-derived cell line) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 1–3 mT
Cios A et al. 2021 intact cell/cell culture, HEK293 (kidney cells), 786-O, 769-P, and Caki1 (clear cell renal carcinoma cell lines) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 4.5 mT
Cridland NA et al. 1999 intact cell/cell culture, HF-19 cells (human fetal lung fibroblasts) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 20 µT–20 mT
Tokalov SV et al. 2003 intact cell/cell culture, HL-60 (human acute myeloid leukaemia cells) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 60 µT
Wolf FI et al. 2005 intact cell/cell culture, HL-60 (human acute myeloid leukaemia cells); WI-38 (embryonic human lung fibroblasts); Rat-1 (rat fibroblasts) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 500 µT–1 mT
Schimmelpfeng J 1997 intact cell/cell culture, HL-60 (human promyelocytic leukemia cells) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 2 mT
Tokalov SV et al. 2003 intact cell/cell culture, HL-60 cells (human acute myeloid leukaemia cell line) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure 60 µT
Huang CY et al. 2014 intact cell/cell culture, HaCaT cells (human keratinocytes) partially transfected with CHK2 siRNA magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, shielding/field deprivation 1.5 mT
Harris PA et al. 2002 intact cell/cell culture, HeLa S3 (human cervical carcinoma cell line) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 2 mT