Study overviews

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on magnetic power frequency fields (50/60 Hz)

2053 studies in total
  1. 765 studies
  2. 637 studies
  3. 517 studies
  4. 414 studies
  5. 330 studies
  6. 208 studies

Cells

517 studies in total
  1. 254 studies
  2. 127 studies
  3. 100 studies
  4. 90 studies
  5. 86 studies
  6. 69 studies
  7. 7 studies

Cell proliferation/growth 254 studies in total

Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Zhong C et al. 2012 intact cell/cell culture, mesenchymal bone marrow stem cells of mice (rat?, remark EMF-Portal: contradictory information) magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz 0.5 mT
Martinez MA et al. 2012 intact cell/cell culture, NB69 cells (human neuroblastoma cells) magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz 100 µT
Zhang M et al. 2013 intact cell/cell culture, human epidermal stem cells magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz 5 mT
Rageh MM et al. 2012 animal, rat/Wistar, whole body magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz 0.5 mT
Delle Monache S et al. 2013 intact cell/cell culture, human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC) and mouse pancreatic endothelial cell line (MS-1) magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz 1–2 mT
Bayir E et al. 2015 intact cell/cell culture, bacterium, <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i> and <i>Escherichia coli</i> O157:H7 magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz 2–4 mT
Fijalkowski K et al. 2015 bacterium, <i>Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Acinetobacter baumannii, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Serratia marcescens, Streptococcus mutans, Cronobacter sakazaki, Klebsiella oxytoca, Staphylococcus xylosus</i> magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz 25–34 mT
Tirono M 2022 intact cell/cell culture, <i>Lactobacillus acidophilus</i> magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz -
Costantini E et al. 2022 - magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz -
Ross SM 1990 intact cell/cell culture, rabbit-ligament fibroblast (RLF) cell line magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz, DC, static magnetic field 42–261 µT
Woroszyło M et al. 2021 bacterium, <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i> magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure 8.1–8.5 mT
Katsir G et al. 1998 intact cell/cell culture, primary chick embryo fibroblasts magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 0.06–0.7 mT
Grassi C et al. 2004 intact cell/cell culture, human neuroblastoma cell line (IMR 32) and rat pituitary (GH3) cell line magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 200–500 µT
Marcantonio P et al. 2010 intact cell/cell culture, BE(2)C cells (human neuroblastoma cells) magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 1 mT
Lee HJ et al. 2012 intact cell/cell culture, NIH3T3 cells (mouse fibroblasts), normal and transfected with a c-Myc-containing vector or with an empty vetor magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 0.01–1 mT
Trillo MA et al. 2012 intact cell/cell culture, Hep G2 cells (hepatic transformed cell line) and NB69 cells (neuroblastoma cells) magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 100 µT
Trillo MA et al. 2013 intact cell/cell culture, NB69 cells (neuroblastoma cells) magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 10–100 µT
Patruno A et al. 2010 intact cell/cell culture, HaCaT cells (human keratinocytes) magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz, electrotherapy 1 mT
Shoorche AB et al. 2023 intact cell/cell culture, MG-63 cells (human osteosarcoma cell line) magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz, signals/pulses -
Cecconi S et al. 2000 intact cell/cell culture, ovarian follicles from mice (Swiss CD1) magnetic field, low frequency, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz 1.5 mT
Wu H et al. 2005 intact cell/cell culture, mouse mesenchymal stem cells magnetic field, low frequency, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz 2 mT
Safari M et al. 2016 - magnetic field, low frequency, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz -
Cadossi R 1990 intact cell/cell culture, human peripheral blood lymphocytes (from normal donors, donors with chronic lymphocytic leukemia, and elderly donors), animal, C3H mice, whole body magnetic field, low frequency, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure -
Chen Y et al. 2019 bacterium, <i>Escherichia coli</i> Stamm DH5 magnetic field, low frequency, static magnetic field, intermediate frequency, 50/60 Hz, DC -
Khalil AM et al. 1991 intact cell/cell culture, human peripheral blood magnetic field, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz 1.05 mT