Study overviews

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on electric power frequency fields (50/60 Hz)

387 studies in total
  1. 190 studies
  2. 130 studies
  3. 80 studies
  4. 45 studies
  5. 37 studies
  6. 34 studies

DNA, proteins, and oxidative stress

80 studies in total
  1. 40 studies
  2. 32 studies
  3. 12 studies
  4. one study

Gene/protein expression (in general) 12 studies in total

Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Electric field strength
Murawska A et al. 2024 invertebrate, honeybee workers (<i>Apis mellifera carnica</i>) electric field, 50/60 Hz -
Şenol N et al. 2023 animal, rat/ Wistar albino electric field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF -
Li X et al. 2019 plant, soy bean (<i>Glycine max</i> L.) electric field, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line 2–10 kV/m
Lin KW et al. 2016 intact cell/cell culture, yeast (<i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i>)/SB34 RF, microwaves, electric field, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 20–205 V/m
Dutta SK et al. 1998 intact cell/cell culture, chicken primary retina cells and NG108-15 cells (the cells result from the fusion of N18TG-2 mouse neuroblastoma cells with C6BU-1 rat glioma cells) electric field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz 45.629–46.385 V/m
Walter RJ et al. 1997 intact cell/cell culture, H9 cells (human leukemia cells) electric field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 10–3,000 mV/cm
Lin H et al. 1994 intact cell/cell culture, HeLa cell line (human adenocarcinoma cell line), transfected electric field, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, shielding/field deprivation 50–500 µV/m
Goodman R et al. 1994 intact cell/cell culture, HL-60 cells (human acute myeloid leukaemia cell line) and yeast cells (<i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i>) electric field, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 11 µV/m–6 mV/m
Blank M et al. 1992 intact cell/cell culture, HL-60 (human acute myeloid leukaemia cells) electric field, 50/60 Hz 3 mV/m
Greene JJ et al. 1991 intact cell/cell culture, HL-60 cells (human acute myeloid leukaemia cell line) electric field, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 0–3.4 mV/m